北师大版（2019）必修三 Unit 7 Art Topic talk and lesson 1 Masterpieces课后练习（含答案）

Unit7 Topic talk and lesson 1 Masterpieces课后练
Part I基础部分
1、单词拼写
1. This produced a chain _____(反应), which made it possible for life to develop.
2. They are not familiar with charity work, which is still at an early _____(阶段) in China.
3. This not only brings us the _____(视觉的) enjoyment of beauty, but also purifies our soul by the beauty.
4. He was dressed in a coat, which was__________(点缀着) with stars.
5. We should never give up in the face of ______ (失败).
6. If you're doing your tax returns, then _____(古典的) music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.
7. When I was 50, my weight problem began to _______（影响） me seriously.
8. They'll keep your child ______（精神上的） and physically active the whole day.
9. Man's Fate, translated into sixteen languages, is probably his ______ (代表作).
10. This year's sales _________（数字） are looking good.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _____(affect) by the current global financial crisis.
2. It has aroused the public concern that nowadays some teenagers attach too much importance to their _____(figure).
3. An _____(exhibit) of paintings is to be held in the museum next week.
4. The art show was far from being a _____(fail); it was a great success.
5. She thought about hiring a _____(profession) pianist to work with her father.
6. In motor racing the drivers need to have very quick _____(react).
7. I personally find this one of the most _____(strike) findings in the report.
8. she is a _____(talent) girl , so she learns something new quicker than others.
Part II提高部分
一、阅读理解
Changes have been taking place in Philadelphia since 1984. One by one, graffiti-covered walls have been changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.
The walls that were once ugly with graffiti are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Programme (MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive. The programme began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our programme is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers the youth art programmes and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.
Golden says that the MAP's work is all about developing a sense of community. When a neighbourhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets", "Love And Care", and "Peace Walk".
The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.
"The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighbourhood history," says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.
1.What is the MAP in Philadelphia aimed at
A.Helping the young find jobs. B.Protecting the neighbourhood.
C.Fighting against graffiti. D.Attracting more visitors.
2.How does the MAP decide on messages for a mural
A.By having discussions with people in the community.
B.By seeking advice from the city government.
C.By learning from the young graffiti writers.
D.By studying the history of the city.
3.Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP
A.Difficult. B.Dangerous. C.Experimental. D.Successful.
4.What can be the best title for the text
A.Love, From Graffiti Writers to Muralists B.MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia
C.Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist D.Hope, One Wall at a Time
二、七选五
Painting
The art of creating pictures using colors, shapes and lines is called painting. Museums and galleries show the paintings of professional artists. But painting is also a popular form of entertainment and creative expression.
___1__ Experienced painters usually use a brush to apply oil paints to a canvas cloth surface. Young painters usually use watercolors on pieces of paper. Very young children may use finger-paints to create paintings.
Painters can use their art to express devotion to a religion, to tell a story, to express feelings and ideas, or simply to present a pleasing picture. Religious paintings often show a god or a scene from a sacred text. Other common subjects have been famous legends and events in history, as well as scenes from daily life. Artists also paint portraits (肖像), or pictures of people. ___2__ All of these types of paintings show the human figure in some way.
Some kinds of paintings do not focus on people. In landscape (风景) paintings, the focus is on scenes from nature. Artists also paint still objects such as fruit and vegetables. __3___ Some artists communicate their ideas through pictures that do not represent any objects.
___4__ Paintings dating back 15,000 years have been found on the walls of caves in France and Spain.
___5__ Samples of painted pottery (陶器) from at least 5,000 years ago have been found in China and Iran. The ancient Egyptians decorated their temples with beautiful paintings. People in ancient Greece painted on decorative objects such as vases in addition to the walls of temples.
A.These works are called still lives.
B.These works can communicate a special feeling.
C.Humans have been making paintings for thousands of years.
D.People of all ages create pictures using a variety of materials.
E.Cave paintings generally show animals that early humans hunted.
F.The design of a painting is the plan of its lines, shapes and colors.
G.Sometimes artists make portraits of themselves, which are called self-portraits.
三、完形填空
Tan Yuanyuan, San Francisco Ballet's first Chinese leading dancer, 1 the audience with her performance at the CCTV Spring Festival gala, 2 the Year of the Ox. Her passion, joy and spring in her dance steps have 3 countless viewers.
Tan's relationship with ballet began at the age of 5 when she was 4 in the striking beauty of a performance named Swan Lake on TV.
Her 5 to enter a dance school was strongly supported by her mother, who also had a great affection for ballet. She began to train 6 at Shanghai Dance School and graduated four years later. Her great efforts 7 paid off. She won many scholarships and awards at home and abroad. In 1995, Tan was admitted as a dancer by the company of San Francisco Ballet, soon after which she was 8 to be its leading dancer.
Looking back, she is 9 that her Chinese parenting has a great influence on the way she 10 dance, and she is proud of it. "My parents often say, 'The best is that what you do today is better than yesterday'," she recalls. "I know there is no perfection in the world, yet that's how I keep getting closer to being 11 every day. The stage is always full of magic and potential. We need to remember to leave our comfort zones and stay 12 . I want to challenge my past, 13 my presence and try more things in the future," she says in an interview.
When asked about her secret to career longevity, she says, "Put all the efforts into your career. Do things with 14 love and passion. Do not add age to your life but 15 to your age.
1.A.supplies B.provides C.impresses D.charges
2.A.featuring B.welcoming C.representing D.registering
3.A.amazed B.awarded C.puzzled D.embarrassed
4.A.dressed B.disappointed C.absorbed D.engaged
5.A.image B.pressure C.effort D.wish
6.A.hard B.deep C.privately D.previously
7.A.suddenly B.simply C.eventually D.possibly
8.A.promoted B.trapped C.rejected D.reminded
9.A.anxious B.aware C.confused D.worried
10.A.affects B.attacks C.adapts D.approaches
11.A.perfect B.professional C.capable D.original
12.A.graceful B.calm C.curious D.potential
13.A.break through B.run through C.contribute to D.belong to
14.A.grateful B.joyful C.absolute D.tough
15.A.mystery B.life C.recognition D.comparison
四、语法填空
I met an artist in the park today. At that moment, a piece of art ___1__(make) by her and local schoolchildren. The images on the artwork, of happy families with their pets, were so __2___(inspire)!
She said her next project is __3___(create) a large painting that will cover an entire wall at the Children's Hospital. Again, she plans to work together __4___ children in the neighbourhood. What __5___ heartwarming idea! Children who are well will be creating the artwork for children ___6__ are sick. I can imagine the day when the painting will be shown. The children who work so hard on it will be overjoyed with ___7__(excite) to show what they will have ___8__(vivid) created. And the children waiting to see the painting will be equally excited to see what is behind the curtain. And finally cheers will be all around!
Children help children to be happy. The artist __9___(wake) me up from my daydream and said, "I will need a lot of __10___(volunteer) to help with this project!" I told her to count me in! I would be happy to help make this dream come true!
五、书面表达
假定你是书法俱乐部部长李华, 请你写封邮件告知成员Chris参加下周五下午的中国书法课程。内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.课程安排;
3.注意事项。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: calligraphy书法
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was a Saturday afternoon. The color of the sky was changing, first light gray, then dark gray, and finally dark and dense. The wind was blowing heavily, and the trees were swaying in the strong wind. It began to rain cats and dogs. Soon, the road was filled with puddles from the rain.
On such a stormy afternoon, my mother took my five-year-old brother, Christopher, and me to a new big toy store she had read about in the newspaper. "So many toys," the advertisement had shouted in full and flashy color, "that we had to get a huge warehouse to fit them all!"
Christopher and I couldn't have been more excited. We ran across the parking lot, through the biting rain, as fast as our little legs could carry us. We left our mother outside to battle with the frustrating umbrella, which never worked when she wanted it to. "Christine! Take care of your young brother!" Mother shouted at the top of her voice.
"Christine! I'm going to find the Lego section(乐高积木区)! There's a new pirate ship I want, and I have four dollars! Maybe I can buy it!" Christopher exclaimed and ran off excitedly. I only half heard him. I took a right turn and, to my wide-eyed delight, found myself in the midst of the Barbie(芭比) World.
I was studying a Barbie and doing some simple math in my head when suddenly an earth-shaking clap of thunder roared from the storm outside. I jumped at the noise, dropping the doll to the floor. The lights flickered(闪烁) once and died, covering everything in a blanket of blackness. Thunder continued to shake the sky and lightning illuminated the store for seconds, casting frightening shadows on my mind.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
"Oh no," I thought, "Where’s Christopher "_________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 1:
"Christine, I'm here."___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Part I
一、1、reaction 2、stage 3、visual 4、spotted 5、failure
6、classical 7、affect 8、mentally 9、masterpiece 10、figures
二、1、is affected 2、figures 3、exhibition 4、failure
5、professional 6、reactions 7、striking 8、talented
Part II
一、1-4. DCAD
二、1--5. DGACE
三、1-5 CBACD 6-10. ACABD 11-15. ACACB
四、1. was being made 2. inspiring 3. to create 4. with 5. a 6.who/ that
7. excitement 8. vividly 9. woke 10. volunteers
五、答案：
Dear Chris,
I am writing to keep you informed that there will be a Chinese calligraphy class next week.
As is posted, the class begins at 3:00 pm and ends at 5:00 pm next Friday in Room 301 of the main building. A very famous professor has been invited to give us a clear introduction to improving Chinese calligraphy, which I think is of great use to you. Members in the club are welcome to attend the class and it is an amazing chance to know more about Chinese calligraphy. Finally, you might as well take an umbrella because there is often a sudden shower in the afternoon recently.
Expecting your coming and best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、答案： "Oh no," I thought, "Where's Christopher " Scared, I was frozen to the spot, overcome with the need to see my brother, to hug and make certain he was all right. My stomach twisted. I ran up and down the aisles through the blackness, panic filling my small chest and making it difficult to breathe. I knocked into displays of candy and tripped over toys, all the while frantically calling my brother's name. Anxious as I was, I could barely see his figure. Tears of frustration and fear trickled down my face, but I continued to run.
"Christine, I'm here." Excitement took my breath away—there in the dark Lego aisle I found Christopher. He was standing alone, perfectly still, clutching tightly to the pirate ship set. I began to cry out from relief, throwing my arms around him and hugged him tightly. He hugged me back, saying, "I knew if I waited here, Christine, you would be able to find me." Then, I took his hand in mine and we went to find our mother, who must be desperately searching the store for us.