外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 3 On the move词、短语、句型语法、写作期末复习练习 (含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 3 On the move词、短语、句型语法、写作期末复习练习 (含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-12-19 05:29:04

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必修第二册Unit 3(词、短语、句型语法、写作)复习外研版(2019)
一、核心词汇:(注意词的变化)
1.The old couple are now__________(满意的) to live in a small quiet town with beautiful views.
2.In the 1940s, electricity was __________ (可获得的) to people in almost all areas of the USA.
3.Physical activity is an important __________ (因素) in maintaining fitness.
4.They have agreed to a deal after two years of __________ (冲突).
5.Her greatest ambition is to __________ (代表) her city to take part in the competition.
6.The old man decided that I was the __________ (理想的) person to take over the job.
7.You'll have to __________ (监控) your diet constantly to keep healthy.
8.Can you reach those books on the __________r(较高的) shelf
9. She is said to be a __________ (大师) of paper cutting in China.
10.The job __________ (包括) traveling abroad for three months each year.
11.In our daily life many people would like to go and relax in a cafe to ease their __________ (紧张) and pressure after a long day.
12.The black car drove away from them and __________ (消失) in the dark.
13.After running a mile, my two legs __________ (疼), which almost forced me to give up.
14.I read the information on the __________ (标签) before deciding which jam to buy.
15.Thousands of __________ (士兵) came to Henan after it was struck by heavy rain.
16.We are living in the modern age of big _____(数据), which have improved our work efficiency greatly.
17.Detailed information about our product is __________ (可获得的) in this brochure.
18.My __________ (最终的) goal is to be the __________ (冠军) in the coming competition.
19.We should take cloth bags with us when we go shopping instead of__________ (塑料的) bags.
20.The girl was __________ (跳绳) with two other girls when I saw her.
21.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and __________ (骨骼).
22.The exhibition held in the stadium __________ (记录) the history of the palace .
23.Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from __________ (肺) cancer.
二、拓展词汇:
1.__________ n.基础;根据→__________ n.基础;基底v.以……为基础→__________ adj.基本的;基础的
2.__________ n.装备,设备,用具→__________ vt.装备;配备
3.__________ v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→__________ n.保护;防卫
4.__________ n.死,死亡→__________ v.死亡→__________ adj.死的
5.__________ adj.可调整的,可调节的→__________ v.调整,调节→__________ n.调整,调节
6.__________ n.平衡→__________ adj.平衡的;均衡的
7.__________ n.回答,答复;反应→__________ vi.回答;应答;作出反应
8.__________ v.理解,了解,解释→__________ n.解释
9.__________ n.力量→__________ adj.强大的;有权力的→__________ adj.无力的;没有能力的
10.__________ adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→__________ n.汗水 
11.__________ v.鼓舞,激励→__________ adj.令人鼓舞的→__________ adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→__________ n.灵感;鼓舞
12.__________ v.说服,劝服→__________ n.说服;劝说
三、词汇应用:
1.__________ (base) on a true love story, the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.
2.(1)Our school has been given some new pieces of __________ (equip).
(2) __________ (equip) with helmets, the workers are working hard there.
3.Some think that students should be trained in __________ (defend) of some attacks.
4.She went through a period of emotional __________ (adjust) after her marriage broke up.
5.Having __________ (balance) meals is very important, especially for teens who are growing up.
6.The new product was developed in __________ (respond) to customers' demand.
7.(1)China is becoming more and more __________ (power) in the world.
(2)Since the party came ______ power at the last election, it has been ______ power for five years.
8.(1)We were inspired __________ (reach) our own goals when we were young.
(2)Both poets drew their __________ (inspire) from the countryside.
9.His mother __________ him not to give up the chance to take part in the competition; after the gentle __________, he worked hard and finally succeeded. (persuade)
四、 重点短语
1.__________ 追溯到;回溯到
2.__________ 尽情地;心满意足地
3.__________ 以……为例
4.__________ 放下;写下
5.__________ 生死攸关的事情
6.__________ 列出……与……的名单
7.__________ 在拐角处;即将发生
8.__________ 相应地;转而;反过来;依次;轮流
9.__________ 筹款
10.__________ 从……中拯救
11.__________ 消失,绝迹,灭绝
12.__________ 除……之外;此外
五、短语应用(根据以上短语,完成下列句子):
1.The new year is __________, so it is time for me to make plans to improve myself.
2.It is our duty to take immediate action to __________ the wild animal __________ dying out.
3.The doorbell was ringing, so I __________ my book on the table and went to answer it.
4.Travel will make you experience different life, and __________ make you well-rounded.
5.The modern Olympic Games can __________ to more than 100 years ago.
6.I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes t__________ during the Spring Festival.
7.The purpose of the occasion was to __________ for medical supplies.
8.It is possible to recover from some types of cancer. __________ skin cancer __________.
六、重点句型
[句型1]that引导主语从句
____________________(足球是那么简单玩的游戏) is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
[仿写1]你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。
It is a pity ____________________.
[句型2]“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句
____________________(不关你事足球专业运动员还是爱好运动者), DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you.
[仿写2]不管是赢还是输,这都是她的最后一次机会。
____________________, this is her last chance.
[句型3]不定式短语作表语
We're now training for national competitions and hope to be champions one day, but my ultimate goal is__________________________(成为一个冰球老师) and help people learn to play this game.
[仿写3]这次活动的目的是为无家可归的人筹款。
The aim of this activity is ___________________ for the homeless people.
七、单元语法(单句语法填空)
1.The building___________________ (complete) next year will be splendid.
2.He is the best man__________ (do) the job because he is always working hard.
3.I have a lot of work __________ (deal) with tomorrow, so I can't attend the graduation.
4.We hurried to the classroom only __________ (tell) that the meeting had been put off.
5.Would you be so kind as__________ (tell) me the way to the station
八、 写作(先句子后短文)
1.展现各国体育水平的北京冬奥会如期举行。
The Beijing Winter Olympic Games was held as scheduled, which ___________________ of various countries.
2.运动员代表祖国参加奥运会,为争夺冠军而战。
___________________, athletes ___________________ the Olympic Games ___________________.
3.不管成功还是失败,他们在奥运会上展现出的强大力量激励人们奋发向上。
___________________, their great power in the Olympic Games ___________________.
4.体育运动对人的身体健康有好处,而且有时还被用来进行募捐或缓解地区紧张和冲突。
Sports ___________________ people's health, and sometimes they are also used to ___________________ or ease regional ___________________.
5.反过来,世界和平也有助于运动会的顺利召开。
___________________, world peace will also contribute to the smooth holding of the games.
6.考虑到当时的国际形势,北京冬奥运可以说是一届成功的奥运会。
___________________, the Beijing Winter Olympic Games was a success.
利用适当的过渡衔接词连句成篇:
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
答案:一、核心词汇:
1.The old couple are now content(满意的) to live in a small quiet town with beautiful views.
2.In the 1940s, electricity was available(可获得的) to people in almost all areas of the USA.
3.Physical activity is an important factor(因素) in maintaining fitness.
4.They have agreed to a deal after two years of conflict(冲突).
5.Her greatest ambition is to represent(代表) her city to take part in the competition.
6.The old man decided that I was the ideal(理想的) person to take over the job.
7.You'll have to monitor(监控) your diet constantly to keep healthy.
8.Can you reach those books on the upper(较高的) shelf
9. She is said to be a master(大师) of paper cutting in China.
10.The job involves(包括) traveling abroad for three months each year.
11.In our daily life many people would like to go and relax in a cafe to ease their tension(紧张) and pressure after a long day.
12.The black car drove away from them and disappeared(消失) in the dark.
13.After running a mile, my two legs ached(疼), which almost forced me to give up.
14.I read the information on the label(标签) before deciding which jam to buy.
15.Thousands of soldiers(士兵) came to Henan after it was struck by heavy rain.
16.We are living in the modern age of big data(数据), which have improved our work efficiency greatly.
17.Detailed information about our product is available(可获得的) in this brochure.
18.My ultimate(最终的) goal is to be the champion(冠军) in the coming competition.
19.We should take cloth bags with us when we go shopping instead of plastic(塑料的) bags.
20.The girl was skipping(跳绳) with two other girls when I saw her.
21.If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones(骨骼).
22.The exhibition held in the stadium charts(记录) the history of the palace .
23.Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung(肺) cancer.
二、拓展词汇:
1.basis n.基础;根据→base n.基础;基底v.以……为基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的
2.equipment n.装备,设备,用具→equip vt.装备;配备
3.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→defence n.保护;防卫
4.death n.死,死亡→die v.死亡→dead adj.死的
5.adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→adjust v.调整,调节→adjustment n.调整,调节
6.balance n.平衡→balanced adj.平衡的;均衡的
7.response n.回答,答复;反应→respond vi.回答;应答;作出反应
8.interpret v.理解,了解,解释→interpretation n.解释
9.power n.力量→powerful adj.强大的;有权力的→powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的
10.sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→sweat n.汗水 
11.inspire v.鼓舞,激励→inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的→inspired adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞
12.persuade v.说服,劝服→persuasion n.说服;劝说
三、词汇应用:
1.Based(base) on a true love story, the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of.
2.(1)Our school has been given some new pieces of equipment(equip).
(2)Equipped(equip) with helmets, the workers are working hard there.
3.Some think that students should be trained in defence(defend) of some attacks.
4.She went through a period of emotional adjustment(adjust) after her marriage broke up.
5.Having balanced(balance) meals is very important, especially for teens who are growing up.
6.The new product was developed in response(respond) to customers' demand.
7.(1)China is becoming more and more powerful(power) in the world.
(2)Since the party came to power at the last election, it has been in power for five years.
8.(1)We were inspired to reach(reach) our own goals when we were young.
(2)Both poets drew their inspiration(inspire) from the countryside.
9.His mother persuaded him not to give up the chance to take part in the competition; after the gentle persuasion, he worked hard and finally succeeded. (persuade)
四、 重点短语
1.go back 追溯到;回溯到
2.to one's heart's content 尽情地;心满意足地
3.take...for example 以……为例
4.put down 放下;写下
5.a matter of life and death 生死攸关的事情
6.list...against... 列出……与……的名单
7.around the corner 在拐角处;即将发生
8.in turn 相应地;转而;反过来;依次;轮流
9.raise money 筹款
10.save...from... 从……中拯救
11.die out 消失,绝迹,灭绝
12.as well as 除……之外;此外
五、短语应用(根据以上短语,完成下列句子):
1.The new year is around the corner, so it is time for me to make plans to improve myself.
2.It is our duty to take immediate action to save the wild animal from dying out.
3.The doorbell was ringing, so I put down my book on the table and went to answer it.
4.Travel will make you experience different life, and in turn make you well-rounded.
5.The modern Olympic Games can go back to more than 100 years ago.
6.I was delighted to be able to eat my favourite dishes to my heart's content during the Spring Festival.
7.The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for medical supplies.
8.It is possible to recover from some types of cancer.Take skin cancer for example.
六、重点句型
[句型1]that引导主语从句
That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
[仿写1]你错过了这么精彩的演讲真遗憾。
It is a pity that you have missed the wonderful lecture.
[句型2]“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句
Whether you're a professional athlete or keen sportsperson, DX Sports Watch is the ideal choice for you.
[仿写2]不管是赢还是输,这都是她的最后一次机会。
Whether she wins or loses, this is her last chance.
[句型3]不定式短语作表语
We're now training for national competitions and hope to be champions one day, but my ultimate goal is to be an ice hockey teacher and help people learn to play this game.
[仿写3]这次活动的目的是为无家可归的人筹款。
The aim of this activity is to raise money for the homeless people.
七、单元语法(单句语法填空)
1.The building to be completed(complete) next year will be splendid.
2.He is the best man to do(do) the job because he is always working hard.
3.I have a lot of work to deal(deal) with tomorrow, so I can't attend the graduation.
4.We hurried to the classroom only to be told(tell) that the meeting had been put off.
5.Would you be so kind as to tell(tell) me the way to the station
八、 写作(先句子后短文)
1.展现各国体育水平的北京冬奥会如期举行。
The Beijing Winter Olympic Games was held as scheduled, which displayed the sports level of various countries.
2.运动员代表祖国参加奥运会,为争夺冠军而战。
Representing their motherland, athletes were involved in the Olympic Games to fight for the championship.
3.不管成功还是失败,他们在奥运会上展现出的强大力量激励人们奋发向上。
Whether they succeeded or failed, their great power in the Olympic Games inspired people to work hard.
4.体育运动对人的身体健康有好处,而且有时还被用来进行募捐或缓解地区紧张和冲突。
Sports are good for people's health, and sometimes they are also used to raise money or ease regional tensions and conflicts.
5.反过来,世界和平也有助于运动会的顺利召开。
In turn, world peace will also contribute to the smooth holding of the games.
6.考虑到当时的国际形势,北京冬奥运可以说是一届成功的奥运会。
Given the situation at that time, the Beijing Winter Olympic Games was a success.
利用适当的过渡衔接词连句成篇:
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
As is known to all, the Beijing Winter Olympic Games was held as scheduled, which displayed the sports level of various countries. Representing their motherland, athletes were involved in the Olympic Games to fight for the championship. Whether they succeeded or failed, their great power in the Olympic Games inspired people to work hard. As far as I am concerned, sports are not only good for people's health, but sometimes they are also used to raise money or ease regional tensions and conflicts. In turn, world peace will also contribute to the smooth holding of the games. Given the situation at that time, the Beijing Winter Olympic Games was a success.