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注 意 事 项
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1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须用
2B
铅笔填涂；填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。
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姓 名
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贴 条 形 码 区
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考生 缺考考生，监考员用
2B
禁填 铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记
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填涂样例 正确填涂
) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分：听力
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[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
第二部分：阅读
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[ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ]
[ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ]
[ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ]
第三部分：语言运用（第一节）
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[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三部分：语言运用（第二节）
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第四部分：写作
第一节
第二节
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！期末复习综合测评卷（一）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like
A.It’s raining. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s sunny.
2.Who will go to China next month
A.Lucy. B.Alice. C.Richard.
3.What are the speakers talking about
A.The man’s sister. B.A film. C.An actor.
4.Where will the speakers meet
A.In Room 340. B.In Room 314.
C.In Room 223.
5.Where does the conversation most probably take place
A.In a restaurant. B.In an office.
C.At home.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Why did the woman go to New York
A.To spend some time with the baby.
B.To look after her sister.
C.To find a new job.
7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York
A.Two months. B.Five months.
C.Seven months.
8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby
A.Holding him. B.Playing with him.
C.Feeding him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What are the speakers talking about
A.A way to improve air quality.
B.A problem with traffic rules.
C.A suggestion for city planning.
10.What does the man suggest
A.Limiting the use of cars.
B.Encouraging people to walk.
C.Warning drivers of air pollution.
11.What does the woman think about the man’s idea
A.It’s interesting. B.It’s worth trying.
C.It’s impractical.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand
A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks.
13.What advice does the woman give to the man
A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas.
B.Book his flight as soon as possible.
C.Save more money for his trip.
14.What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time
A.They require early booking.
B.They can be twice as expensive.
C.They are on special offer.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Why did Jane call Mike
A.To ask him to meet her.
B.To tell him about Tom.
C.To borrow his car.
16.Where will Jane be in about one hour
A.At Mike’s place. B.At the airport.
C.At a garage.
17.What can we infer from the conversation
A.Jane has just learned to drive.
B.Jane’s car is in bad condition.
C.Mike will go to the airport.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before
A.Write a short story.
B.Prepare for the lesson.
C.Learn more about the writer.
19.Why does the speaker ask the questions
A.To check the students’ understanding of the story.
B.To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.
C.To let the students discuss father-son relationships.
20.What will the students do in 10 minutes
A.Ask more questions. B.Discuss in groups.
C.Give their answers.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington,D.C. for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.Your poem can be any format,any number of lines.
■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of paper,write or type your name,address,telephone number,and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.
21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six.
22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get
A.A plane ticket.
B.A book by Corinne Szabo.
C.A special T-shirt.
D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.
23.Which of the following will result in disqualification
A.Typing your poem out.
B.Writing a poem of 120 words.
C.Using both sides of the paper.
D.Mailing your entry on October 30.
B
Over the next 20 years,we are going to send more and better robots to Mars.Those robots will send back better pictures,maps,samples,and weather reports.There is a limit to what robots can tell us,though,so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.Before people can visit Mars,we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there.Mars is very far away.Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits (轨道) around the sun,it could take between six months to a year to get there.
The moon is much closer,and we were there,25 years ago.Over the next 10 years,we are going to work on building a new spacecraft that can go to the moon.Using this craft,we will practise the skills we need to go to Mars.
Once we get to the moon,we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time.This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars,but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.
By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission we will be taking trips to Mars.By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts,we may have people living on Mars.Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard
24.We eventually have to send people to Mars because .
A.the pictures that robots have sent back are not very clear
B.robots can’t tell us all we want to know
C.robots are controlled by us humans
D.the samples robots have sent back are not good enough
25.From the first paragraph we can see the distance between Earth and Mars .
A.is not always the same B.is nearly the same
C.is unchangeable D.never changes very much
26.A space station on the moon is important because .
A.people can learn to adapt to living on other planets
B.people can practise planting crops in it
C.the new spacecraft can only land in it
D.astronauts can practise skills they need to go to Mars
27.The author of the passage .
A.thinks that trips to the moon are an unrealistic dream
B.encourages kids to be astronauts
C.hopes to receive a postcard from Mars
D.is sure people’s dream of living on Mars will come true
C
A strange object was found in a small city called Carlos Spegazzini,just a short drive from the capital city of Buenos Aires.
When farmer Jose first found an odd scene in his farmland,he began to dig at the object.However,he quickly found himself running to tell his wife.Jose needed more support if he was going to investigate this strange thing.
Even the dog was hesitant to investigate.Unfamiliar with the object,man’s best friend was not about to jump at it with little concern.Therefore,they chose to call in somebody who has a better idea of what to do.
When the police first showed up,they were just as stumped as Jose.They knew this object was something out of the ordinary.It might even be something extraordinary,so more questions appeared.
It quickly became apparent,it was time to call in the big guys.That’s right;when you find something that appears to be out-of-this-world,it’s time to call in those who study the mysteries of the old world.
Authorities called in archaeologists who jumped at the chance to study the object.They quickly determined one thing was for certain:the ancient big one that left this behind was absolutely massive! The group was unable to move the shell,as it weighed nearly two tons!
Clearly,this massive beast was not the only of its kind existing in the modern-day world.Similar fossils had been found in the surrounding areas and had even made their way to museums.But what was the ancient beast
28.What is the right order of the events
a.Jose found a strange object and began to dig.
b.Jose and his wife called the police.
c.Jose ran to tell his wife.
d.Archaeologists came to study the object and found similar fossils.
e.They called in some experts.
A.abcde B.acbed C.acbde D.abced
29.What does the underlined word “stumped” in paragraph 4 refer to
A.Both the police and Jose were unfamiliar with the object and did not know what to do.
B.The police knew this object was something out-of-this-world as Jose did.
C.The police and Jose all liked to collect stamps.
D.The police were just as stupid as Jose.
30.According to the passage,when we find something that appears to be out-of-this-world,we should .
A.run to our family and friends
B.call the police
C.call in those who study the mysteries of the world
D.ignore and leave it behind
31.What do you think the ancient beast is mostly likely to be
A.A dinosaur. B.An insect.
C.A tree. D.A dog.
D
The situation of the world’s plants is not good.One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing,according to a report.
“Plants are very vital to human beings,”said Kathy Willis,who led the new report.“Plants provide us with everything—food,fuel,medicine,and they are very important for our climate controlling.Without plants we would not be here.”
The good news is that deforestation rates(森林砍伐率) around the world have dropped largely since the 1950s.However,this report on the health of plants around the world shows that there is much more to be done.
The report predicts that there are now 390,900 kinds of plants.And about 21 percent of those plants are in danger of disappearing.“The good side is that we’re still discovering lots of new plants,about 2,000 each year,” said Dr Willis.“The bad side is that we’ve seen a huge change in land cover,mainly caused by cultural activity,with a little bit of climate change in there as well.”
Human activity has a great effect on the danger of plants disappearing.As humans cut down forests to make room for agriculture(农业),and towns and cities,biodiversity(生物多样性) is lost.This could not only affect our own food supply directly,but also it could affect the food web.
32.What does the underlined word “vital” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A.Useless. B.Friendly. C.Equal. D.Important.
33.Which of the following does Dr Willis agree with
A.New plants are more than ever before.
B.About half the plants will disappear soon.
C.Many new plants are found every year.
D.Plants mustn’t be used to produce medicine.
34.What do we learn from the third paragraph
A.We have made little progress.
B.There is a long way for us to go.
C.We have achieved our goal.
D.There will be nothing we can do.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.Biodiversity Being Lost
B.Human Social Activity
C.Environment Protection
D.Nature Climate Change
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Patrick Modiano,the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2014,seems less-known among general Chinese readers.
In Dong Qiang’s opinion,a professor at Peking University,Modiano has been a celebrated writer in France ever since. 36 What surprised him was that a French writer was awarded the Nobel Prize,since it was only six years ago that another French writer,Le Clezio,took the prize.
Born in a western Paris suburb in July 1945—two months after World War Ⅱ ended in Europe—Modiano spent most of his life in France and studied in Paris,the top preparatory school in France.Raymond Queneau,a writer,was one of his teachers there. 37
In the first interview Modiano gave after winning the Nobel,he explained that writing for him was a natural thing that he started quite young,“ 38 ”
Modiano has published about 30 works,including novels,film scripts and children’s books,since his first book,La Place de l’Etoile,in 1968.Modiano’s works focus on the occupation of France during World War Ⅱ. 39
Jin Longge,who has translated three books by Modiano into Chinese,says,“ 40 But they are not detective novels,because the answers to the riddles set out in his novels usually remain untold and the reader is left to find his own answers.”
A.He had a major influence on him.
B.His works read like detective novels.
C.It was not a surprise that he won the prize.
D.It’s something that’s been part of my life.
E.They will be published in the coming months.
F.They invite readers to seek identity through memory and history.
G.Many of his readers came to know of him and started to read his works.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tim,a blind and deaf man,boarded a six-hour flight,travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself.He 41 on board as no one was able to communicate with him.After flight attendants (服务人员) looked for anyone 42 sign language,Clara Daly came to Tim’s 43 and talked to him in the only way he knew.Signing each 44 letter,Clara was able to have a conversation with him.Her heart-warming act 45 the attention of a passenger Lynette Scribner,who recorded the whole thing.
The flight attendants 46 wanted to help him,but had no way to communicate.They took his hands and 47 so hard to communicate with him,but of no use.Those sitting next to Tim also helped get his food and coffee and led him to the toilet.That was when this lovely young woman 48 .Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia (诵读困难) and it was the 49 foreign language for her to learn.So for the rest of the flight,she took care of Tim and made sure his needs were 50 .She signed one 51 at a time into his hand.He was able to 52 her signing and they carried on a lively conversation.
Lynette was touched by the strangers’ 53 as everyone did their best to help Tim.She said,“All of us in the 54 rows enjoyed his pleasure of having someone to talk to.Actually it was a beautiful 55 that there are still kind-hearted people who are willing to help others.”
41.A.escaped B.suffered C.walked D.failed
42.A.knowing B.writing C.inventing D.teaching
43.A.offer B.call C.mind D.help
44.A.funny B.strange C.single D.large
45.A.fixed B.needed C.caught D.missed
46.A.shyly B.sincerely C.suddenly D.finally
47.A.prepared B.determined C.learned D.tried
48.A.answered B.continued C.disagreed D.appeared
49.A.funniest B.easiest C.best D.newest
50.A.made B.divided C.met D.noticed
51.A.letter B.mark C.vocabulary D.usage
52.A.feel B.hear C.accept D.read
53.A.honesty B.kindness C.expression D.happiness
54.A.short B.middle C.neighbouring D.straight
55.A.idea B.example C.accident D.suggestion
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fuzhou, the capital of southeastern Fujian province,rarely features travel plans for people coming to China. However, it deserves a place on 56. (traveler) maps,as it is an excellent place for explorers, cultural enthusiasts and foodies,57. also offers a unique glimpse(一瞥) into another side of a more real China off the beaten tourists’ track.
Fuzhou locals represent the southern Chinese mentalities of openness and friendliness—so they will be happy 58. (give) you a warm welcome.And as temperatures can reach up to 20℃ even in January, Fuzhou is a perfect place for a winter destination from China’s cold north.
59. (locate) on the banks of the Min River and right across from Taiwan on the East China Sea, Fuzhou is in many ways the perfect example of the southern Chinese capital. Next 60. the lively and busy local streets of the inner city,not only you get sea views,mountains 61. historical sites, but also some of the 62. (delicious) food in all of China and a night life full of energy.63. place, with its marvelous green parks and gardens,64. (know) as the “City of Banyans” too, because of the numerous banyan trees planted there since the Song Dynasty. If you are looking to escape the noisy urban life, Fuzhou offers a wide range of places for65.(entertain) and adventure.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
假设你是高三学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历史很感兴趣,并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.该人物是谁;
2.该人物的主要贡献;
3.该人物对你的影响。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My mom only had one eye.I hated her.She was such an embarrassment.
She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed.Once during elementary school,it was field day,and my mom came.I was so embarrassed and wondered how could she do this to me I threw her a hateful look and ran out.The next day at school,my schoolmates asked me,“Your mom only has one eye ” and laughed at me.
I was so angry with my mom and wished that she would just disappear from this world.So I said to my mom,“Why don’t you have the other eye You’re only gonna make me a joke!” My mom trembled with shock,and said in an apologetic tone,“I’m so sorry that I only have one eye,and I was an embarrassment for you.But I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye. I will leave right now.Sorry!” My mom turned around and staggered away.
For the words I had said to her earlier,there was something biting at me in the corner of my heart.Even so,I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Maybe because my mom hadn’t punished me,I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very badly.
I told myself that I would become successful in the near future,so I studied very hard.Later I got accepted by the Seoul University.I left my mother and came to Seoul to study.I never went back to visit my mom.
Then I got married there.I bought a house of my own.Then I had kids,too.Now I am living happily as a successful man.I enjoy the life in Seoul because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom and my past.This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger,until one day someone knocked at my door.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
It was my mom! And still with her one eye!
Holding the letter,I cried for the person who only lived for me.
答案及听力原文
答案：1~5 BACAB 6~10 ACCAA 11~15 CCBBC 16~20 ABBAC
听力原文：
Text 1
M：I think it’s going to rain.
W：I guess so.The skies are dark and cloudy.
Text 2
M：Lucy is going back to China next month，Alice.
W：Oh，really
M：And she will not take Rachel this time.
Text 3
W：I hate to say it，but Jackie isn’t doing well in the film.
M：Well，I think he is only playing a different type of role.My sister thinks he is still the best.
Text 4
M：Professor Minors，could I talk to you about my paper
W：Sure，come to my office between 2 to 3.It’s room 340.
Text 5
W：OK，time to go home.
M：I can’t.I haven’t finished the report about the newly open restaurant.
W：Well，if you carry on working like that，you’ll make yourself ill.
Text 6
M：I haven’t seen you for a long time.Where have you been
W：I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months.Actually I really went to meet my new nephew.
M：That’s great.How old is he
W：Well，he was five months old when I got there，and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I’ve ever seen.
M：What did you do in your sister’s home
W：I held the baby and played with him a lot，which was nice.But what I enjoyed most was feeding him.
Text 7
M：Air pollution is so bad in this city.I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.
W：You have a point，air pollution is a problem.But not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea.People have to go to work by car.
M：I’m afraid I don’t agree with you there.Reducing air pollution is really important.People are so used to driving that they don’t think of other ways to do things.If we stop them from driving on certain days，maybe they could think of new ways to get around.
W：I see your point，but I still think it wouldn’t be possible to stop people from driving.
Text 8
M：Let’s go and have lunch together.
W：OK.
M：By the way，I’m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks.It’s such a beautiful country，I’ve never been there before.
W：Have you booked the flight
M：Not yet.I am planning to book my flight in two weeks time.
W：Book your flight right now.
M：Why
W：Because the longer you leave it，the more expensive it will be.As a matter of fact，the prices may double at Christmas time.New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas.
M：Then I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning.
Text 9
M：Hello.
W：Hello，Mike.This is Jane.
M：Oh，hello，Jane.
W：Listen，Mike，I’ve got a real problem.
M：What is it
W：The car’s broken down.
M：Oh，not again.
W：Yeah.I checked the oil and I checked almost everything.It’s just not starting at all.
M：You have to get rid of it，you know.
W：I know，I know.But look，the thing is I’ve got to pick Tom up at the airport.Can I...
M：Use my car Yes，of course.
W：That will be great.It’s very kind of you.
M：Come around when you like.I don’t need it until tonight.
W：OK，I’ll be around in about an hour.Thanks a lot.
M：It’s all right.See you then.
W：See you.
Text 10
OK，when we met last week，we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well-known short story writers.I remember that many of you said you like the American writer，Ernest Hemingway，right I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story：A Day’s Wait，because as I said，we’re going to study it together in today’s lesson.Now，since you’re supposed to have read the story，let’s have some discussion.Please look at the four questions on the blackboard.First，when and where does the story take place Second，what does the boy wait for in the story and what kind of person does he show himself to be Third，what kind of person is the boy’s father Fourth，what is the writer’s main purpose of writing the story I’d like you to work in group of four or five，and present your answers in 10 minutes.Is everything clear？
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了诗歌大赛的章程,包括奖项和规则。
21.A 细节理解题。由“Prizes”部分第一段中的第一句可知,3名大奖获得者可获得免费到华盛顿的旅行,其中包含获奖者父亲或母亲,另外获奖者可再选一人,即每位大奖获得者可带2人参加免费旅行。故选A项。
22.C 细节理解题。由“Prizes”部分第三段可知,50名提名奖获得者可得到一件特殊的T恤衫。故选C项。
23.B 细节理解题。由“Rules”部分中的“Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.”可知,120词的诗歌不符合要求。故选B项。
本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了人类对火星的探索,并对未来予以憧憬。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“There is a limit to what robots can tell us”可知,机器人告诉我们的是有限的,所以我们需要将人送上火星。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句中的“it could take between six months to a year to get there”可知,按照火星和地球围绕太阳时的轨道,到达火星需要6—12个月的时间,由此判断,火星和地球之间的距离是不定的。
26.A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句中的“but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth”可知,它可以给人们提供离开地球生活的实际经历,因此人们在此可以学会适应其他星球上的生活。
27.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.”可知,最后一段表达了作者对实现这一愿望的憧憬。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了农民Jose发现恐龙化石时,不知道那是什么东西,进而求助妻子和警察。在所有人对此一筹莫展之际,大家请来专家,专家对此事物进行了研究和分析。
28.B 细节理解题。通读全文可知,最初,Jose发现了一个奇怪的东西,并且开始挖掘。然后,Jose跑去告诉他的妻子。接下来,Jose和他的妻子报了警。然后,他们请来了一些专家。最后,考古学家来研究这个物体,发现了类似的化石。故选B项。
29.A 词义猜测题。由下文“They knew this object was something out of the ordinary.It might even be something extraordinary,so more questions appeared.”可推断,当警察第一次出现时,他们和Jose一样不知所措。故选A项。
30.C 细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“...when you find something that appears to be out-of-this-world,it’s time to call in those who study the mysteries of the old world.(当你发现一些似乎来自这个世界之外的东西时,是时候召集那些研究旧世界奥秘的人了)”可知选C项。
31.A 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Clearly,this massive beast was not the only of its kind existing in the modern-day world.Similar fossils had been found in the surrounding areas and had even made their way to museums.(显然,这种巨大的野兽并不是现代世界中存在的唯一的一种。在周围地区也发现了类似的化石,甚至被送往博物馆)”可推断,这种古老的野兽最有可能是恐龙,故选A项。
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了植物对人类的重要性以及导致生物多样性丧失的原因。
32.D 词义猜测题。根据下文“Plants provide us with everything—food,fuel,medicine,and they are very important for our climate controlling.Without plants we would not be here.”可知,植物为我们提供了一切——食物、燃料、药物,它们对我们控制气候非常重要。没有植物,我们就不会在这里。故Kathy Willis说的是植物对人类非常重要。可知画线单词意思为“重要的”。
33.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘The good side is that we’re still discovering lots of new plants,about 2,000 each year,’said Dr Willis.”可知,Willis博士会同意每年都发现许多新植物的说法。
34.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,this report on the health of plants around the world shows that there is much more to be done.”可知,我们还有很长的路要走。
35.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段和最后一段“Human activity has a great effect on the danger of plants disappearing.As humans cut down forests to make room for agriculture,and towns and cities,biodiversity is lost.”可知,文章主要讲述植物物种面临消失,植物所面临的险境会导致生物多样性丧失,这种变化最终将会危害到人类自身。所以A项“生物多样性正在丧失”符合文章主旨。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Patrick Modiano——2014年诺贝尔文学奖获得者。
36.C 下文谈到令人惊奇的是,仅仅相隔6年,又有一个法国作家获奖。由此可见,董强对Patrick Modiano的获奖并不意外。
37.A 根据上文中a writer的暗示可知,这个老师对Patrick Modiano 有一定的影响。
38.D 上文中提到 Patrick Modiano认为写作对他来说是很自然的事情,这与D项“写作成了我生命中的一部分”相呼应。
39.F 根据上文可知,其著作主要聚焦第二次世界大战中被占领的法国,这与F项中的“透过记忆和历史寻求认同感”相呼应。
40.B 根据下文中“But they are not detective novels”可知,但他们不是侦探小说,这与B项“他的作品读起来像侦探小说”相呼应。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了双目失明且失聪的Tim 在飞机上得到 Clara Daly和其他乘客帮助的故事。
41.B 根据上文“Tim,a blind and deaf man”可知,Tim 在飞机上无法与其他人交流,感到很不适。
42.A 由上文“no one was able to communicate with him”可知,空乘人员想找一个懂手语的人。
43.D 根据上文内容可知,Tim需要别人帮助,所以 Clara Daly过来帮忙。
44.C 根据下文内容可知,Clara把每一个字母比划出来,从而和Tim进行交流。
45.C 由下文“who recorded the whole thing”可知,Clara 感人的行为引起了Lynette Scribner的注意。
46.B 根据下文可知,空乘人员真心想帮助Tim,但是无法和他交流。
47.D 根据上文“wanted to help him”可知,空乘人员想帮助他,所以他们尽力和他交流,但是没用。
48.D 正在 Tim 需要帮助的时候,Clara 出现了。
49.B 由“she had dyslexia”可知,对于Clara 来说,美式手语是最容易学习的语言。
50.C 根据下文“everyone did their best to help Tim”可知,Clara 照顾 Tim,确保他的需要得到满足。
51.A 根据上文内容可知,Clara每次比划一个字母。
52.D 由下文“they carried on a lively conversation”可知,Tim 能够理解 Clara 的手语。
53.B 根据上文内容可知,Lynette 被大家的善行所感动。
54.C 根据上文“Those sitting next to Tim”可知,坐在 Tim 旁边的人们都为有人和他交流而感到开心。
55.B 由下文内容可知,本文讲述了一个很好的助人为乐的事例。
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍福建省福州市的地理位置、气候和风土人情等。
56.travelers’ 考查名词所有格。句意:然而,它应该在旅游者的地图上占有一席之地。根据句意可知,提示词traveler作定语,修饰名词maps,表示“旅行者的地图”,应使用名词所有格。故填travelers’。
57.which 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词it,应使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。
58.to give 考查固定搭配。be happy to do sth 是固定搭配,意为“很高兴做某事”。故填to give。
59.Located 考查过去分词。提示词“locate”与其逻辑主语“福州”之间是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,同时,句首单词首字母大写。故填Located。
60.to 考查介词和固定短语。next to为固定短语,意为“紧挨着……”。故填to。
61.and 考查连词。根据句意可知,sea views、mountains和historical sites之间是并列关系,用连词and连接。故填and。
62.most delicious 考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知,提示词在句中作定语,修饰名词food,结合定冠词the可知,这里用最高级形式。故填most delicious。
63.The 考查冠词。根据句意可知,place特指上文提到的“福州”,是特指,用定冠词the修饰,另外,句首单词首字母大写。故填The。
64.is known 考查动词时态和语态。固定短语 be known as,表示“被认为是;以……著称”;描述客观的事实,用一般现在时;主语the place是单数名词,谓语动词用单数。故填is known。
65.entertainment 考查名词。根据句意可知,空处与名词adventure是并列关系,作介词for后的宾语,应用名词形式entertainment。
写作
第一节
Dear Jim,
It’s great to hear from you.I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history.
As for my favourite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.He,in his book,Maps and Records of the World,introduced modern technologies and ideas to China.That opened our eyes to the world.In fact,he inspires me to major in English in college.
Interested in knowing more I can find you some books!Just let me know.
Cheers!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
It was my mom! And still with her one eye!Reminded instantly of my dark past and embarrassment,I felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me.Overwhelmed with rage,I growled at her,“Who are you How dare you come to my house!” My mom narrowed her eye and opened her mouth but nothing came out there.Dead silence! Tears streaming down the gloomy wrinkled face,she thrust a letter into my hand,turned around and staggered away,head deep down.Heart stung by her withered back,I just cast a glance at the letter.My mom gave that eye to me! My world shattered.
Holding the letter,I cried for the person who only lived for me. How she wanted her own son to see the world clearly! But how deeply I had hurt her! Heart knotted with deep regret,I called out loudly,“Mom!” I ran after my mom,grabbed her and knelt down.“Mom,would you forgive me and accept me again ” Tears dried and a smile of forgiving stole into her cheeks.It’s never too old-fashioned to say mom’s love is the greatest in the world.
