英 语 答 题 卡
(
准 考 证 号
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 0 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 1 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 2 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 3 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 4 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 5 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 6 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 7 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 8 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
[ 9 ]
) (
注 意 事 项
) (
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须用
2B
铅笔填涂；填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。
) (
姓 名
) (
贴 条 形 码 区
) (
考生 缺考考生，监考员用
2B
禁填 铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记
) (
填涂样例 正确填涂
) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分：听力
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
第二部分：阅读
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
[ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ]
[ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ]
[ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ]
第三部分：语言运用（第一节）
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三部分：语言运用（第二节）
(
56. ________________________________
57. ________________________________
58. ________________________________
59. ________________________________
60. ________________________________
61. ________________________________
62. ________________________________
63. ________________________________
64. ________________________________
65. __
______________________________
)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第四部分：写作
第一节
第二节
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！Unit4 Information Technology 期末单元复习卷
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the woman
A.She was lost. B.She lost something.
C.She did something wrong.
2.What does the woman mean？
A.She wants to know what the postage will be.
B.She needs to send a letter next month.
C.She would like to see some new stamps.
3.Which month does the man like best？
A.The 9th month. B.The 10th month.
C.The 11th month.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The woman wants to go to the post office with the man.
B.The woman doesn’t want to go to the office with the man.
C.The man wants to go to the post office with the woman.
5.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Shooting. B.Favorite sports.
C.Doing exercise.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.What are the two speakers？
A.Shoppers. B.Shop assistants.
C.Musicians.
7. How old could the couple be
A.28. B.38. C.48.
8.What colour is the man’s sweater
A.Purple.B.Red.C.Blue.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9.What cannot the man do at the Island of Pearl
A.Swimming. B.Sunbathing. C.Boating.
10.What is the man going to do
A.Plan a tour. B.Look for a hotel.
C.Buy a travel book.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Who sent the man a letter
A.His old colleague. B.His former teacher.
C.His old schoolmate.
12. How was the man feeling at receiving the letter
A.Shocked. B.Sad. C.Surprised.
13.What can we learn from this conversation
A.The woman is keeping in touch with most of her friends.
B.Moving around so much makes people drift apart.
C.The man has not been in touch with the woman for ages.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What can we know about the man and Gary
A.They quarreled with each other.
B.They fought with each other.
C.They both lost their temper easily.
15.Who has a small popularity
A.The man.B.The woman.C.Gary.
16.What has the man learned
A.It’s important to control his temper.
B.It’s necessary to think it over before giving advice.
C.It’s difficult to communicate with quick-tempered people.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What’s NOT the result of young Clerc’s falling into a fire
A.He lost his sight.
B.He lost his hearing.
C.He lost his sense of smell.
18.When did Clerc enter the Royal Institution for the Deaf
A.In 1795. B.In 1797. C.In 1815.
19.Where did Gallaudet meet Clerc
A.In England. B.In France. C.In America.
20.Which of the following is TRUE about Gallaudet
A.He and Clerc founded America’s first school for the deaf.
B.He went to London to seek more work opportunities for the deaf.
C.He spent three months with Clerc in London.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My 9-year-old son spends a lot of time on the computer surfing the Internet and sending instant messages to his friends.But I worry about him getting into trouble with strangers online.What can I do to protect him
—Brian
Simple surfing and instant messaging with friends are common activities for kids—and generally safe,if you’ve discussed some rules of use with them.Chatting with strangers,however,may be a different story.Although there’s no way to know the actual risk,the FBI (联邦调查局) warns that kids whose Internet activity isn’t monitored are most at the risk of being exploited (利用).
Keep the computer in a common room in the house rather than in your son’s bedroom.Take an interest in the sites your son is visiting and the people with whom he is chatting.Warn him never to give out his personal information (his phone number,name,address,school name,etc.),agree to meet in-person anyone he meets in a chat room,or share any photographs.
Urge your son to introduce you to any new“friends” he meets online and to tell you if he ever feels uncomfortable about conversations that take place.Most importantly,talk to him about the dangers of interacting with strangers online and remind him that people online often don’t tell the truth.The FBI also recommends that parents maintain access to young kids’ online accounts and often check their email.
Finally,you can use parental controls offered by your Internet service provider or through blocking and filtering (过滤) software.
21.How can the parents protect their children from strangers online
A.Keep the computer in their children’s bedroom.
B.Allow children to give out their personal information.
C.Encourage children to treat friends online sincerely.
D.Try to get in touch with children’s new “friends”.
22.What does the FBI suggest
A.Forbid the children to chat online.
B.Avoid checking the children’s e-mail.
C.Monitor the children’s online accounts.
D.Provide comfortable family environment.
23.The main purpose of the passage is to .
A.answer how to protect children from strangers online
B.describe children’s problems on making friends online
C.advise parents to prevent children from cheating online
D.stress the importance of keeping children’s online safety
B
Karaoke App Hits the Right Note
The pandemic has forced countless karaoke bars to close.As a response,a music platform in China has launched a new app to put the KTV experience in people’s smartphones so that they can sing at home.
The app targets the younger generation and combines a series of functions such as singing,scoring,and producing.Specifically,it allows users to remix songs and create something new.
“You can sing alone or sing with your friends online.You can also create your own stories or songs.It’s like writing a diary every day,” says the CEO of the company where the app was developed.
The company has attached two new functions—remixing music and discovering new talented singers—to the app in an attempt to win over more fans.“For the younger generation,they have lots of access to music from all over the world.They love to create and share their ideas on social media platforms,” the CEO says.
As of August 2019,the company had more than 800 million registered users and over 30 million songs.Due to its large user base,the company has got useful data to analyze young Chinese music fans.According to the CEO,not only do they love singing with the original version,but they are also enthusiastic about creating new versions with different music styles.
On May 12,2020,the company developed cooperation with an American music publishing company for the copyright to 1.3 million songs.It is the large and expanding song library that benefits the new app’s users incredibly.By taking advantage of it,they can either perform the latest pop hits or reinterpret classic songs.
In addition,the new app serves as an opportunity to discover new talented singers.“We want to establish a new connection with our users.The app will offer a stage for everyone to display themselves,no matter whether they can sing well or not,” the CEO adds.
About 160,000 indie(独立的) musicians share their creations through the platform.To further support them,the company will invest 200 million yuan in the new app to sponsor 100 indie musicians within three years.
24.Which of the following is a highlight of the new app
A.It includes new music styles.
B.Users can sing on their smartphones.
C.It can score the songs that users sing.
D.Users can remix songs and create something new.
25.What does the underlined phrase “win over” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A.Obtain. B.Accept.
C.Promote. D.Compete.
26.What do we know about the users of the new app
A.They tend to keep diaries.
B.They are mostly young music lovers.
C.They love singing with their friends online.
D.They prefer original musical forms.
27.What is the text probably going to talk about
A.Profits made by the company.
B.Steps to register an account and use the new app.
C.Differences between indie musicians and other musicians.
D.Successful examples of indie musicians supported by the company.
C
Everyone who uses a smartphone unavoidably produces masses of digital data that are accessible to others,and these data provide clues to the user’s personality.Psychologists in Munich (LMU) are studying how revealing these clues are.
For most people around the world,smartphones have become an important part of their daily lives.The digital data that these devices constantly collect are a goldmine—not only for the five largest American IT companies,which make use of them for advertising purposes.They are also of considerable interest in other contexts.For instance,computational social scientists use smartphone data in order to learn more about personality and social behavior.In a study that appears in the journal PNAS,a team of researchers led by LMU psychologist Markus Buhner set out to determine whether data collected by smartphones (such as times or frequencies of use) provide deep understanding of users’ personalities.
The LMU team organized 624 volunteers for their Phone Study project.The participants agreed to fill out an extensive questionnaire describing their personality,and to install an App that had been developed specially for the study on their phones for 30 days.The App was designed to collect coded information relating to the behavior of the user.The automated analysis showed that the method was indeed able to successfully get most of these personality traits from their smartphone usage.
Clemens Stachl is aware that his research might further inspire the big IT firms for data.He says,“The potential of these applications—in both research and business—is very great.The opportunities opened up by today’s data-driven society will undoubtedly improve the lives of large numbers of people.But we must ensure that all sections of the population share the benefits offered by digital technologies.”
28.What do American IT companies use the digital data of smartphones for
A.Searching for gold.
B.Making advertisements.
C.Improving living standard.
D.Producing better smartphones.
29.Why were the volunteers asked to download the App
A.To fear the function of it.
B.To develop a new App.
C.To fill a questionnaire.
D.To collect information.
30.What can we infer from Clemens Stachl’s words
A.Big IT firms will turn to data collection.
B.More applications will be developed.
C.The digital data research will benefit people.
D.Only IT firms will benefit from digital technologies.
31.What is the text mainly about
A.Your smartphone data can show your personality.
B.Smartphone data will be widely used in the future.
C.Scientists are doing research using smartphone data.
D.Scientists warns the exposing of personal information.
D
You don’t need to get in a time-travelling machine to see how technology will reshape our lives,such as the way we shop.Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already exist.Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.
Try it on,virtually (虚拟的).Want to shop online for a new pair of eyeglasses You don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you — use the eBay Fashion iPhone app (程序) to try a pair of eyewear you’re checking out on a picture of your face.But what if you want to buy something bigger Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s motion tracking camera,you can cover clothes on your screen body.You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to enrich your shopping experience.
Get a perfect,custom fit.Everyone’s body is shaped differently.To get a perfect fit,you sometimes have to get your clothes changed.But by using 3D scanning technology,all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.Some companies scan your body using high-tech to get the most accurate measurements,so they can make special clothes just for you.
High-tech shopping carts and checkout counters.High-tech shopping carts could,in time,be a common sight in malls and supermarkets.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are currently under test.The cart can follow you along the aisles (通道),controlled merely by your movement and your voice.In China,a supermarket chain introduced tablet-equipped carts that guide shoppers around the stores’ aisles.
In the United States,several supermarkets use a device called Scan It that gives buyers the freedom to scan purchases on their own while they shop.While it’s great not having to line up at a checkout counter,we wouldn’t mind it if the store used Toshiba’s new Object Recognition Scanner.The machine identifies a product as soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color,even if it has no bar code.
32.According to paragraph 2,the eBay Fashion iPhone app can .
A.only make pictures of our faces
B.help us sell more clothes online
C.create us a virtual dressing room
D.choose suitable glasses for us
33.Which of the following can help get the correct shape of our body
A.Object Recognition Scanner.
B.The eBay Fashion iPhone app.
C.3D scanning technology.
D.Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts.
34.What can we infer from this passage
A.Checkout counters will disappear from supermarkets in future.
B.High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets.
C.“Scan It” cannot be used by buyers themselves.
D.The new technologies are only dreams that are impossible to come true.
35.This passage mainly talks about .
A.a new time-travelling machine
B.the influence of new technologies
C.some inventions to change habits
D.the ways for future shopping
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How does big data influence our life
Today big data is one of the hottest buzzwords. 36 Such large sets of data can be collected and analyzed to uncover information that can help organizations make informed decisions. 37
Thanks to data science,some industries have benefited greatly and accordingly,many facets of our daily life have been changed.
Transport
Cities are getting bigger,busier,and more crowded.Removing road traffic completely is almost impossible. 38 For example,public agencies use data insights to map out regular routes,create alternative routes in case something goes wrong,and develop intelligent transport systems to keep the roads clear.
Entertainment
We may not realize this,but the entertainment services we use every day,such as music and video streaming apps,are largely designed on the basis of big data. 39 At a higher level,big data helps entertainment production houses predict the genre of shows that viewers from different age groups want so that they can create favored content.
Finance
In the field of finance,many of the innovations that we now take for granted are resulted from big data.In the past financial services such as insurance and banking were built on an inflexible,one-size-fits-all mode,which meant not only that people with low credit scores were rejected in some ways,but also that clients couldn’t get what they needed. 40
Big data has influenced many other sectors as well,like agriculture,science,education,and manufacturing,and it remains to reveal its full potential in the future.
A.And this gives rise to big data.
B.A process like this is known as big data analytics.
C.But big data is able to assist in keeping it under control.
D.It refers to a large volume of data that come in diverse forms sources.
E.Now big data has made it easier to offer customized services to them.
F.The coming of big data analytics has helped launch campaigns and identify opportunities.
G.These platforms use data to discover what customers like most to offer them relevant content.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people like to search the Internet.Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day.The Internet 41 the outside world closer to people’s homes.Some people say the world is 42 than before because of the Internet.
What’s going on in 43 countries How do people live in places far away Is there a good sports game 44 What’s the life like in the 45 part of the sea 46 you want to answer all these questions, 47 come to the Internet.Of course,people can also learn 48 reading or listening to the radio.But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily.A lot of 49 can be collected at great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving 50 Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital Can we 51 without going to school Can we draw money without going to a 52 All these things used to be impossible,but now they have become quite 53 .The Internet helps us open our 54 .The Internet often gives us new ideas.In a word,it helps us in many 55 .Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet.
41.A.takes B.brings C.gives D.helps
42.A.smaller B.bigger C.larger D.nearer
43.A.another B.rich C.other D.poor
44.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere
45.A.farthest B.deepest C.highest D.widest
46.A.If B.Whether C.Because D.Though
47.A.only B.and C.then D.also
48.A.about B.on C.at D.through
49.A.things B.messages C.information D.letters
50.A.homes B.schools C.shops D.banks
51.A.read B.play C.study D.write
52.A.home B.school C.shop D.bank
53.A.impossible B.possible C.interesting D.quick
54.A.minds B.mouths C.computers D.ideas
55.A.roads B.ways C.kinds D.places
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an 56. (amaze) information resource.Students,teachers,57. researchers use it as 58. important tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 59. (late) medical development.Ordinary people use it for shopping,banking,bill-paying,and communicating with family and friends.People all over the world use it 60. (connect) with individuals from other countries and cultures.However,while there are many positive developments associated with the Internet,there are also certain fears and 61. (concern).One concern is a lack of control over what 62. (appear) on the Internet.With television and radio the editors will check the accuracy of the contents of programs,and with television there are limits on what kinds of programs can 63. (broadcast) and at what time of the day.However,64. the Internet,parents can check a published guide to determine what is 65. (suit) for their children to see.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Regards,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend,I went to Mark’s new house nearby a forest for a little get-together.After lunch when I was talking with him and his wife Cody,he asked me,“Hey Thoran,have you ever been to a secret spot ” Before I could even finish saying no,Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on.And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera,a fishing net and a plastic bucket(桶).
We walked through the forest along a path by a small river.Breathing the fresh air,we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey!What are you guys doing ” Someone suddenly shouted from behind.Mark and Cody’s eyes immediately widened,and without a word they started running.I had no choice but to follow them,getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud.We probably ran for about 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down.I stopped to catch my breath and asked,“Who was that ”
Mark replied,“The most annoying neighbor ever.If he catches up with us,there’s no telling what could happen.He is always making fun of us.I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes.Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes.“Wow!Amazing!” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement.The lake was large and the water was deep and blue,looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Looking around,we saw a boat floating by the shore.
“Help!Help!Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help.
附:听力原文
答案：1~5 AABCB 6~10 BBBCA 11~15 CCBBC 16~20 BABBA
听力原文：
Text 1
M:Can I help you Are you looking for something
W:No, I have not lost anything but I am not sure of the way.
Text 2
M:The postage is going to go up again soon.
W:You are right. What I would like to know is how much it will cost to send a letter next month.
Text 3
W:Which month do you think is the best in a year
M:It’s October, because it’s the harvest season and the weather is mild.
Text 4
M:Where are you going
W:I’m going to the post office.
M:The same for me. Let’s go together.
Text 5
W:Do you like sports and which sports do you like best
M:Yes, and I like shooting best because it’s exciting.
Text 6
W:Well, Jim. Where are they
M:Who
W:I went to get this CD for a woman and her husband. Now I can’t find them.
M:What do they look like
W:Well, she’s fairly tall with curly red hair. He’s tall with short blond hair. They look like they’re in their late thirties.
M:Mm, I don’t see anyone like that. What are they wearing Do you remember
W:Yeah. He’s wearing a red sweater and blue jeans. She’s wearing a white skirt and a purple sweater.
M:A white skirt and a purple sweater Hey, wait! I think I see them in the classical section.
W:You’re right... Sir! Madam! I have that CD you’re looking for.
Text 7
W:Can I help you, sir
M:I’d like to go somewhere near the sea.
W:Then might I make a suggestion Why not go to the Island of Pearl
M:That does sound interesting. Can you tell me more about it
W:Yes. The swimming and sunbathing are excellent there. The hotels are quiet and comfortable.There’s also plenty of sightseeing. You’ll find them all on Page 45 to 48 in this travel book.
M:Can I have a look at that book It’s very likely that I will take your advice.
W:Certainly, sir. And, would you like anything else
M:No, thanks.
Text 8
M:I just received a letter from one of my old high school buddies. What a surprise!
W: That’s nice!
M: Well, actually I haven’t heard from him for ages.
W:To be frank with you, I’ve been out of touch with most of my old friends. Only one or two still keep me posted about what they are doing.
M:I know. It’s really hard to maintain contact when people move around so much.
W:That’s right. People just drift apart! But you’re lucky to be back in touch with your buddy again.
Text 9
W:What’s going on between you and Gary He has a broken nose and, just look at your eyes. Did you guys have a fight or something
M:I can’t stand him any more. He has such a short fuse that even a little piece of friendly advice sets him off.
W:Um, sounds reasonable. So what did you tell him
M:I told him that if he could be more patient and try not to lose his temper so easily, he would be more popular.
W:Ah-ha. No wonder he threw a fit. His popularity is really a sore point.
M:Well, I guess I’ll just keep my mouth shut. That’ll teach me to give advice!
W:Not unless you want to die!
Text 10
Would you believe that the first outstanding deaf teacher in America was a Frenchman His name was Laurent Clerc. He, together with Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, founded America’s first school for the deaf.
Laurent Clerc was born in a small village near Lyons, France, on December 26, 1785. He was born with hearing, but when he was one year old, he fell into a fire. As a result, he lost both his hearing and his sense of smell and the right side of his face was badly burned.
At the age of 12, Laurent entered the Royal Institution for the Deaf in Paris where he excelled in his studies. Therefore, at his graduation, the school asked him to stay on as an assistant teacher. Later, he was promoted to teach the highest class.
Meanwhile, Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet was upset about the lack of educational opportunities for the deaf in America. Therefore, in 1815, he sailed to London to seek ideas on how to teach deaf people. There, he met a French educator of the deaf who invited him to go to Paris to spend three months learning at the Royal Institution for the Deaf where he met Clerc. The two worked and studied well together.When Gallaudet was returning to America, he asked Clerc to come with him. Clerc accepted this.
本文是一篇说明文。针对孩子上网的安全问题,专家给家长提供了一些保护措施及建议。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Urge your son to introduce you to any new ‘friends’ he meets online...”可知,此处专家建议父母说服孩子把他的新朋友介绍给自己,也就是要尽量与孩子的新朋友取得联系。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“The FBI also recommends that parents maintain access to young kids’ online accounts and often check their email.”可知,联邦调查局建议父母要经常检查他们的邮件。由此可知,要监控孩子的上网账户。
3.A 推理判断题。由全文以及第一段最后两句“But I worry about him getting into trouble with strangers online.What can I do to protect him ”可知,这篇文章的主要目的是回答家长提出的关于孩子在网上与陌生人交流时应如何保护孩子的问题。
24.D 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“The company has attached two new functions—remixing music and discovering new talented singers—to the app in an attempt to win over more fans.”可知,这款新app的亮点是对歌曲重新混音和发现新的有才华的歌手。故选D项。
25.A 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中的“The company has attached two new functions—remixing music and discovering new talented singers”以及下文“more fans”可知,该公司在这款app上增加了两个新功能,目的是为了“赢得、获得”更多粉丝,符合语境。故选A项。
26.B 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“For the younger generation,they have lots of access to music from all over the world.They love to create and share their ideas on social media platforms”和第五段中的“As of August 2019,the company had more than 800 million registered users”可推断出,这款app的用户大部分是年轻人。故选B项。
27.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,为了进一步支持独立音乐人,该公司将在新app上投资2亿元,用于在三年内赞助100名独立音乐人。因此文章接下来要介绍和独立音乐人相关的事情。故选D项。
本文是一篇说明文。讲述了慕尼黑的心理学家们通过研究来揭示智能手机的数字数据是如何体现用户个性特征的。
28.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The digital data that these devices constantly collect are a goldmine—not only for the five largest American IT companies,which make use of them for advertising purposes.”可知,美国的IT公司利用这些数据打广告。故选B项。
29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The App was designed to collect coded information relating to the behavior of the user.”可知,要求志愿者下载应用程序是因为需要收集信息。故选D项。
30.C 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The potential of these applications—in both research and business—is very great.The opportunities opened up by today’s data-driven society will undoubtedly improve the lives of large numbers of people.”可知,数字数据研究将使人们受益,改善许多人的生活。故选C项。
31.A 主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段第一句“Everyone who uses a smartphone unavoidably produces masses of digital data that are accessible to others,and these data provide clues to the user’s personality.”可知,本文主要介绍了智能手机的数字数据可以体现用户的个性特征,下文所做实验也是为了证明这一点。故选A项。
本文是一篇说明文。主要讲的是新科技会改变人们未来的购物方式。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of eyewear you’re checking out on a picture of your face”可知,the eBay Fashion iPhone app 可以让我们选择适合的眼镜,故选D项。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But by using 3D scanning technology,all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly.”可知3D扫描系统可以选择最适合我们身体的衣服,故选C项。
34.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“High-tech shopping carts could,in time,be a common sight in malls and supermarkets.”可知,高科技购物车将在购物超市广泛使用,故选B项。
35.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Several new technologies that are to change your buying habits already exist.Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.”可知这篇文章讲的是新科技会改变人们未来的购物方式。故选D项。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大数据对我们生活的影响。
36.D 根据上文“Today big data is one of the hottest buzzwords.”可知,上文介绍的是当下的流行语之一大数据,D选项能够承接上文,介绍了大数据的含义,选项中的It代指上文提到的big data。故选D项。
37.B 根据上文“Such large sets of data can be collected and analyzed to uncover information that can help organizations make informed decisions.”可知,上文介绍的是大数据的用途,B选项能够承接上文,“大数据分析”指的是“收集和分析大量的数据,以发现有助于组织做出明智决策的信息”这一过程。故选B项。
38.C 根据上文“Cities are getting bigger,busier,and more crowded.Removing road traffic completely is almost impossible.”可知,上文介绍的是当下交通面临的困境,C项能够承接上文,介绍了大数据能够帮助管控交通,下文的例子正是大数据如何帮助管控交通的例子。故选C项。
39.G 根据上文“We may not realize this,but the entertainment services we use every day,such as music and video streaming apps,are largely designed on the basis of big data.”可知,上文介绍的是大数据在娱乐方面的应用,G项承接上文,介绍了大数据如何应用于我们每天使用的娱乐服务,平台通过使用数据发现客户最喜欢的内容,并为客户推送相关内容。故选G项。
40.E 根据上文“In the past financial services such as insurance and banking were built on an inflexible,one-size-fits-all mode,which meant not only that people with low credit scores were rejected in some ways,but also that clients couldn’t get what they needed.”可知,上文介绍的是过去金融业服务面临着僵化和一刀切的困境,E项将过去与现在进行对比,说明了大数据在金融业起到的作用,即能够更加容易地提供定制服务。故选E项。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了互联网使我们的生活发生了很大改变,给人们的生活带来了极大的帮助。
41.B 根据语境,此空表示将外面的世界带到我们的生活中,也就是足不出户了解外面的世界。表示朝着说话人的方向用bring。
42.A 根据常识,网络让世界变得“更小”。
43.C 句意:其他国家发生了什么事情 other表示“其他的”。
44.D 分析语境可知,此空表示是否“某个地方”正在举行体育比赛。somewhere表示“某地”,符合语境。
45.B 根据常识,此处表示大海的“最深处”。
46.A 句意:如果你想要知道这些问题的答案,那么就上网。if表示条件,符合语境。
47.C 因为上文的if此空不能用连词。根据句意可知用then,表示顺承。
48.D 此处表示做某事的方式,意为“通过”。句意:当然人们也可以通过阅读或听广播了解这些。
49.C 以上提到的内容都属于information。句意:我们可以快速收集很多信息。
50.A 结合常识,网购就是在家即可购物,选homes。
51.C 四个选项中最能和学校有联系的就是study。句意:我们不用去学校就可以学习吗
52.D 根据上文的money可知用bank。句意:我们不用去银行就可以取钱吗
53.B used to和now形成对比;impossible和possible形成对比。句意:这些事情曾经是不可能的,但是现在已经是可能的。
54.A 网络开阔了我们的“思维”。
55.B 总而言之,网络在很多方面都对我们有帮助。
本文是一篇说明文。从两个方面阐述了互联网对我们的影响。
56.amazing 考查词性转换。修饰名词resource用形容词amazing。句意:互联网是一个令人惊奇的信息资源。
57.and 考查连词。连接三个并列的对象用and。
58.an 考查冠词。此空表示泛指,指一个有用的工具。important以元音音素开头,故用an。
59.latest 考查形容词最高级。the latest medical development “最新的医学发展”。
60.to connect 考查非谓语动词。不定式作目的状语。句意:全世界的人都用它来联系其他国家和文化的人。
61.concerns 考查名词的复数。and连接两个并列结构,因fears为复数形式,故concern也用复数。
62.appears 考查动词时态。“what appears on the Internet”是宾语从句,其中appears是这个从句的谓语动词,用第三人称单数。
63.be broadcast/broadcasted 考查动词语态。program和broadcast之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。broadcast的过去式、过去分词用broadcast和broadcasted都可以。
64.with 考查介词。with表示工具。上文的“With television and radio”和“with television”也有所提示。
65.suitable 考查词性转换。此空应用形容词作表语。be suitable for 适合。
写作
第一节
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua,a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.I’ve been learning English for 10 years,and I can speak English fluently.What is more,I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,
Li Hua
第二节
Looking around,we saw a boat floating by the shore.“How about going boating ” Mark asked.“Good idea.” I agreed.I was excited to find so many fishes in the lake.Before I could say a word,Mark had cast the fishing net into the water.“Look this way.Let me take a photo of you two,” Cody said,taking out the camera.Hearing that,I quickly approached Mark.But all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.
“Help!Help!Help!” I was so frightened and cried for help.However,none of us could swim.Mark and Cody tried to pull me up from the water but failed.Struggling in the water,I was almost exhausted when I felt myself lifted by someone.It was Mark’s neighbor,who followed us there and saw what had happened.Without hesitation,he jumped into the water and I was saved.
