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注 意 事 项
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1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须用
2B
铅笔填涂；填空题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。
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姓 名
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贴 条 形 码 区
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考生 缺考考生，监考员用
2B
禁填 铅笔填涂左面的缺考标记
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填涂样例 正确填涂
) 第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分：听力
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[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
第二部分：阅读
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[ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ] [ A ]
[ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ] [ B ]
[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
[ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ] [ E ]
[ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ] [ F ]
[ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ] [ G ]
第三部分：语言运用（第一节）
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[ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ] [ C ]
[ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ] [ D ]
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三部分：语言运用（第二节）
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
第四部分：写作
第一节
第二节
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！unit 3 单元测试卷 2022-2023学年高一英语期末复习
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s TRUE about the woman’s school life
A.It has ended. B.It will end soon. C.It is over now.
2.What is the woman’s son at school
A.Monitor. B.Study monitor. C.Doctor.
3.What’s TRUE about the man’s last exam
A.Poor. B.Excellent. C.Quite good.
4.What does the woman mean
A.She will go to the evening party.
B.She intends to go to the evening party.
C.She can’t go to the evening party.
5.When will they have the exam
A.In two weeks. B.Today. C.Tonight.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What is TRUE about the man’s job
A.The salary is good.
B.He enjoys the job.
C.The working hours are convenient.
7.Why does the man want to be a male nurse
A.He wants to help sick people.
B.He wants to earn money from sick people.
C.He can’t get any other job.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What is the man doing now
A.He is fishing.
B.He is preparing fishing equipment.
C.He is taking photos.
9.What’s the woman’s hobby
A.She likes making home movies.
B.She likes fishing.
C.She likes taking photos.
10.What will the woman probably do in the future
A.Buy a movie camera. B.Learn to fish.
C.Change her hobby.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11.What are the man and the woman doing while talking
A.Attending a party.
B.Visiting an art exhibition.
C.Having a picnic.
12.Where does Tony come from
A.He’s a German.
B.He comes from New York.
C.He’s a native of Portland.
13.What does Susan do
A.She’s an art teacher at the Art College.
B.She teaches art in a high school.
C.She’s a waitress in a restaurant.
14.What does Tony ask Susan to do next week
A.Come to his art exhibition.
B.Attend his graduation ceremony.
C.Be his model at the Art College.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Whose keys are these
A.They are Jack’s. B.They are Betty’s.
C.The owner hasn’t been found yet.
16.Why hasn’t Joe come to school
A.He had a headache.
B.He hurt his arm,and he had to see the doctor.
C.He didn’t like school at all.
17.When does this conversation most probably take place
A.In the early morning.
B.After classes in the morning.
C.In the evening.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How long has Art been retired
A.About twelve years. B.About five years. C.About eight years.
19.What was Art just before his retirement
A.A painter. B.golfer. C.An advisor.
20.What is Art’s main activity now
A.Painting pictures. B.Playing golf. C.Making glass.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Baseball was always where my heart lay.However,my father did not care for baseball.Two sports he enjoyed were golfing and fishing,neither of which I considered a real sport.He didn’t talk much and he wasn’t good at expressing himself.Frankly,I wasn’t sure he cared about me.In a way,my father was like a familiar stranger I saw every day.
One day,watching the play on television made me want a glove of my own.To my surprise,my father said he wanted one,too.We bought two gloves,and that evening,he suggested we go out to the courtyard and throw the ball around.I’d already practiced catching and throwing at school,but I could tell this was the first time for my father,because every time he caught the ball,it landed directly in his palm.If you’ve ever caught a ball with a baseball glove,you know how much this hurts.
But my father caught ball after ball this way.Slap! Slap! He winced(龇牙咧嘴).After about five minutes,I told him I’d had enough.It wasn’t out of mercy,but for my own self-interest.Neighborhood kids were watching and would no doubt laugh at me later for having an old man who didn’t know how to properly catch a baseball.When my father took the glove off,his palm was red and swollen.
Dad,who passed away 11 years ago,never told me he loved me.But that sound of the baseball landing in the soft flesh of his hand,over and over again — spoke its own tender language,though at the time,all I felt was shame.
21.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A.The author’s father didn’t like baseball.
B.The author’s father didn’t regard golfing as a real sport.
C.The author’s father didn’t care about the author.
D.Baseball was the favorite game of the author’s father.
22.Why did the father want a glove
A.He wanted to make the author happy.
B.He was impressed by the play on television.
C.He wanted to show his improvement in baseball.
D.He was interested in baseball.
23.What can we learn from paragraph 3
A.The father didn’t hurt when catching the ball.
B.The father didn’t understand his child at all.
C.The author shouted at his father when playing.
D.The author didn’t realize his father’s love at first.
B
Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day,and mine is no different.Once the national holiday arrives,my mom rises early to make the meal.She puts a turkey in the oven,chops carrots and bakes pies.I’m sorry to say that the men in the family—my dad,my younger brother and myself—rarely pitch in to help.Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over.
Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day,family members seat themselves around the kitchen table.Plates of turkey,vegetables,salad,rolls and pies cover it.At this point,we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling(流口水) all over our fancy clothes,but it’s not yet time to eat.
First,we must bow our heads,close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have.Under normal circumstances,I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for.I grew up in a loving family.My parents,who aren’t wealthy,took out loans to help me pay for the university.
However,the funny thing is,every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks,my mind usually goes blank.I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.
Eventually,though,we all finish our short prayers and dig in.To be sure,the day includes other highlights—visiting with family and watching football.But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in.
24.The purpose of the text is to .
A.tell what the family does for Thanksgiving Day
B.tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day
C.introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day
D.introduce the American Thanksgiving Day
25.What activities doesn’t the author’s family do on Thanksgiving Day
A.Watch a movie. B.Make visits. C.Have a big meal. D.Watch football.
26.Why does the author’s mind usually go blank when saying a prayer of thanks
A.He is too thankful to say a word.
B.His mind is on the food before him.
C.He feels too excited to speak.
D.He is too shy to speak in public.
27.The underlined phrase “dig in” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A.chat with others B.make a hole C.mix things up D.start eating
C
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning,people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree.For example,business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work,it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”,usually over a glass of tea,before they do any job.In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion;instead there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better,I realized that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture,we express meaning mainly through words,but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe,cultural differences can cause serious problems.Certainly,English and German cultures share similar values;however,Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values,and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance to us to learn from each other.
28.In some countries,eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .
A.develop closer relations
B.share the same culture
C.get to know each other
D.keep each other company
29.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that .
A.the English prefer to make long speeches
B.too many words are of no use
C.people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D.even talk and silence can be culturally different
30.According to the text,how can people from different cultures understand each other better
A.By sharing different ways of life.
B.By accepting different habits.
C.By recognizing different values.
D.By speaking each other’s languages.
31.What would be the best title for the text
A.Multicultural Environment.
B.Cross-Cultural Differences.
C.How to Understand Each Other.
D.How to Build Up a Relationship.
D
Sports are full of math.It is not just the score of the games but lots of other numbers.So if you like all the numbers in sports,you may want to check out the National Math Festival(NMF) from 10 am to 4 pmSaturday at the Walter E.Washington Convention Center.
The festival—this is the third NMF—will be full of fun activities related to math for kids.There is a new game called Flagway,in which teams of five to eight players move across a game floor using their speed and knowledge of math.
John Urschel,who once played for a famous American football team,will speak about the physics (science and math) in football.He is studying advanced math at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
But it’s not all sports at the festival.There will be lots of other activities on how math is related to such non-sports activities as dance,music and the environment.
Like magic shows Magician Mark Mitton will show how you can play tricks(把戏) in front of your friends with everyday objects.
Did you see the movie “Frozen” Joseph Teran,a teacher at the University of California,Los Angeles,will speak about the math behind the special effects(效果) in the movie.Speaking of movies,the festival will show a film from the science television series “Nova” called “Prediction(预测) by the Numbers”.It shows how math is used to predict many things,including storms and TV game shows.
Kids and adults will be playing board games during all six hours of the festival.You can bring your favourite game or just join in the fun.
Kirsten Bohl,the project director of the NMF,says she wants kids who come to the festival to think,“Wow!I didn’t realize math was so interesting and tied to so many things in my life.”
Maybe you want to know how much money your family will pay to attend the festival.Kids cost zero dollars,zero cents.Adults cost the same.Even if you have a huge family,all those zeros add up to zero.
32.If players want to win Flagway,what should they do
A.Play in pairs.
B.Be good at math.
C.Watch “Nova” beforehand.
D.Use some knowledge of music.
33.Who will give a speech about how math works behind movies
A.John Urschel. B.Mark Mitton. C.Joseph Teran. D.Kirsten Bohl.
34.What can we learn about the NMF
A.It lasts a whole day.
B.It offers games to all ages for free.
C.It is held to celebrate the birth of board games.
D.It requires that every visitor play at least one game.
35.What’s the main purpose of the text
A.To show the importance of math in our life.
B.To call on young kids to fall in love with math.
C.To talk about how math is related to different games.
D.To introduce a festival at which math and sports come together.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Realize Your Potential
I’ve always wanted to reach my full potential and abilities.I want to tell you about four changes I made—and you can make—to reach your highest potential:
Write down your goals.
You set these goals.Don’t let anybody else tell you what your goals should be.Think of success like breathing air;your last breath is important,but it’s your next breath that’s important.Goals keep you focused on what’s next. 36
Choose things just out of reach.
Don’t just think about what is “realistic”.The problem with realistic thinking is that it’s usually based on what others think is possible. 37 Whenever you start a task with a mind toward the potential outcome,you will limit the actions required to realize that goal.
38
Never do anything normal.Take massive action until one day it is a habit for you.People will ask you:“Why are you still out this late What are you doing calling on a Saturday You never quit,do you ” 39 Big goals require big actions.Reaching your full potential requires massive actions.
Stay persistent(坚持).
How do you get a nail in a wall You hit it over and over again. 40 The ability to persist on your path is a secret common to those who make it.Reaching your potential requires you to be persistent.
A.Take massive action.
B.And even “What are you on ”
C.Rome wasn’t built in a day.
D.They don’t know your potential.
E.Don’t let anyone else judge your success.
F.And writing them down keeps you on track.
G.How much success have you got in your life
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Thanksgiving Day,my best friend,Jane,and I found out our teacher Edward was having some financial(经济的) difficulties.We decided to help.
When Jane told her family about our plan,her mother was 41 .Together they searched their house for things they could 42 .Her mother pulled out a big turkey and saying,“Thanksgiving Day won’t be 43 without a turkey dinner.”
Before 44 gifts,we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to 45 others.I will never forget the 46 look of our teacher and his wife when they 47 the door; their four children stood around them as we handed out the gifts.It was a cold night. 48 ,we all felt warm inside.
Last month 49 I was in a meeting,my secretary informed me,“Your high school teacher Mr Edward is wondering if you could 50 him a few minutes.”
I left my meeting and went to my office 51 .My teacher and I hugged and began to speak of the last 42 years.He told me he 52 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 53 of Thanksgiving Day to his family.The food and gifts were certainly 54 ,but what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 55 of Thanksgiving Day.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难时期,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。
41.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.moved D.calm
42.A.sell out B.use up C.throw away D.give away
43.A.ordinary B.complete C.usual D.important
44.A.sending B.receiving C.opening D.posting
45.A.challenge B.impress C.fool D.help
46.A.anxious B.surprised C.charming D.terrified
47.A.pushed B.knocked C.answered D.closed
48.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However
49.A.while B.after C.before D.since
50.A.spare B.bring C.save D.award
51.A.nervously B.hurriedly C.proudly D.worriedly
52.A.just B.already C.even D.still
53.A.warmth B.excitement C.pleasure D.experience
54.A.accepted B.offered C.appreciated D.admitted
55.A.gifts B.history C.activities D.spirit
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world.Kung fu,56.(especial),has had a great effect 57. millions of people who first learnt about China through it.Sometimes,they may come to China and learn about some other aspects of this culture.Some Asian 58. (nation) have long known about the 59. (great) of ancient Chinese culture.Their own cultures are 60. mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics.South Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism,something that continues today even if it 61. (challenge) by pop culture.This strength comes from the ideas 62. (give) in The Four Books of Confucianism,which were built upon the idea of an even 63. (ancient) period included in The Five Classics.From them,the West learns 64. is uniquely Chinese,for example,feng shui.
So far China has taken steps 65. (increase) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centres in such places as the United States and Europe.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
健康一直是人们关注的话题。假如你是李华,最近你校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请根据话题内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。要点包括:
1.保持健康的重要性;
2.保持健康的方法,如:多锻炼,健身强体;多吃水果、蔬菜,保持饮食平衡;鄙弃不良习惯等。
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
It was summer,and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque,a big city in the state of New Mexico.We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon.Uncle Paul,my dad’s friend,picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle.My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby.Very early in the morning,Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast.“The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said.After breakfast,I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens,while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草).I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.They looked really cool.
In the afternoon,I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad went with me.I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway.So,my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats,got on our horses,and headed slowly towards the mountains.“Don’t be late for supper,”Uncle Paul cried,“and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!”“OK!” my dad cried back.After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.It was so peaceful and quiet and the colours of the brown rocks,the deep green pine trees,and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene.It looked like a beautiful woven(编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.
答案及听力原文
答案：1~5 BBACA 6~10 BABAA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 BBACB
听力原文：
Text 1
M：How is your study getting on
W:Quite well.But the time is limited now,because my school life is almost over.
Text 2
M:My kid is busy at school.He is the monitor in his class.
W:Mine,too.But he is the study monitor.
Text 3
M：Do we have a physics exam next Monday
W:Yes,you need to spend more time on your study.Remember,how poor you did in the last exam,uh
Text 4
M:Could you come to our evening party tomorrow
W:I’d like to.But it’s a great pity that I have something more important to do then.
Text 5
M：We must study harder.Our exam is coming soon.
W:Yes.There is only a fortnight left.
Text 6
W:Glad to meet you,Ben!What do you do
M:I’m a nurse.
W:It’s a noble job,but not many people like it,especially men.
M:That’s true,but I’m able to do it and enjoy my job.Sure,the salary isn’t good and the working hours aren’t always convenient.Sometimes I start work at midnight.
W:Then what makes you want to be a nurse
M:I enjoy helping people get well.That’s the part of nursing that I find really satisfying.Besides,there’s a big shortage of male nurses,and that’s really important.
Text 7
W:What are you doing here
M:I’m preparing my fishing tools.
W:Are you fond of fishing
M:Yes.I like fishing after school and on Sundays.Well,what’s your hobby
W:I’m very keen on making home movies.I haven’t got a movie camera,but I’ll buy one of my own one day.
Text 8
M：Great party,isn’t it
W:Yes.And the food is wonderful.
M:By the way,I’m Tony.
W：Hi,Tony.I’m Susan.Nice to meet you.
M:Me，too.Are you from the States
W:Actually,I was born in Germany.My dad’s German.But I grew up in New York.How about you
M:Oh,me,I grew up right here in Portland.
W:Ah,so you’re a local boy.What do you do
M:Right now I’m in school.How about you
W:I’m an art teacher at Grant High School.
M:Really I’m an art student in college here.I graduate this year.
W:No kidding
M:Yes.There’s an exhibition for my graduation next week.I have a couple of paintings in it.Would you like to come
W:I’d love to.That would be excellent.
M:Great.The first day is on Monday.It’s at the Art College.
Text 9
M：Betty,whose keys are these I’ve just found them on my desk.
W:They’re not mine,Jack.I saw them this morning after Joe left.He probably forgot them.
M:Why did he leave so early Did he have a class
W:No.When he was playing basketball,he fell and hurt his arm.I’ll see Joe in class this afternoon.I’ll ask him if the keys are his.
M:If they aren’t his,maybe they’re my uncle’s.He brought me some cakes this morning,you know.
W:That’s right.But he came by car,didn’t he Then how could he get into his car without his keys
M:Well,they must be somebody else’s.I’m sure he’s looking for the keys now.
Text 10
Hello!My name’s Art.I’m 74 years old and I live in a retirement community with my wife Kate.I retired about twelve years ago from the bicycle business.I was in the bicycle business for thirty-five years.Twenty of the thirty-five years I ran my own business.After I decided to sell my business,I became an advisor.I worked as an advisor for five years and then I retired.The retirement community I live in requires one to be forty-eight years or older.In the community I engage in many activities,oil painting,watercolor painting,stained glass projects.My major activity,however,is golf.Weather permitting,I play every day.We have a golf course in the community,and since I played more often than I used to before I retired,my game has really improved.
第二部分 阅读
A
这是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了父亲陪自己打棒球的经历,体现了父亲对作者深深的爱。
21.
A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,my father did not care for baseball.”可知,父亲不喜欢棒球。故选A项。
22. A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However,my father did not care for baseball.Two sports he enjoyed were golfing and fishing,neither of which I considered a real sport.He didn’t talk much and he wasn’t good at expressing himself.”可知,父亲不喜欢棒球,而且是个不善言辞的人;第二段中的“One day,watching the play on television made me want a glove of my own.To my surprise,my father said he wanted one,too.”可知,父亲知道作者想要一副棒球手套后,就说自己也想要一副,而且下文“...that evening,he suggested we go out to the courtyard and throw the ball around”中提到父亲甘愿当作者的陪练,因此推断父亲想要一副棒球手套是想让作者开心,故选A项。
23. D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After about five minutes,I told him I’d had enough.It wasn’t out of mercy,but for my own self-interest.Neighborhood kids were watching and would no doubt laugh at me later for having an old man who didn’t know how to properly catch a baseball.When my father took the glove off,his palm was red and swollen.”可知,父亲陪作者打棒球,让作者感到尴尬羞耻,尽管父亲的手又红又肿,但是作者并不快乐,结合最后一段可推断,作者当时没有意识到父亲对自己的爱。故选D项。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。作者对自己的家人如何庆祝感恩节进行了描写,充分展现了一家人其乐融融的景象。
24. B主旨大意题。作者开门见山地点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统,然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动,因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。
25. A细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐,最后一段中的“Eventually,though,we all finish our short prayers and dig in.”说明一家人终于开吃了,首先排除C项;再由最后一段中的“To be sure,the day includes other highlights—visiting with family and watching football.”可知,这一天作者一家人还会走访亲友以及观看足球赛等,故排除B、D两项;文章没有提及A项活动,所以选A项。
26. B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I think it has something to do with my growling stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose.”可知,作者吃大餐之前祈祷以示感恩时,心思全被眼前的美食所吸引,所以B项正确。
27. D词义猜测题。根据前文对一家人准备大餐以及作者心思全被眼前的美食所吸引的描述,再由本句中的Eventually“终于”一词,不难看出dig in在此表示(一家人)“开吃”了,所以D项正确。
C
本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述的是不同国家之间不同的文化差异。
28. A细节理解题。根据第二段中“European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office”可知,在饭店吃饭是为了建立良好的人与人之间的关系。故选A项。
29. D细节理解题。根据第三段的中心句“Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.”可知答案选D项。
30. C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance to us to learn from each other.”可知,学会认可对方的价值观就可以了。故选C项。
31 B主旨大意题。文章讲述的是不同国家之间存在的不同的文化差异。故选B项。
D
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以在游戏中体验数学乐趣的美国国家数学节。
32. B推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知,要想在Flagway游戏中获胜,玩家需要善于运用数学技巧,故选B项。
33. C细节理解题。根据倒数第四段可知,Joseph Teran的演讲是关于电影特效背后的数学知识,故选C项。
34. B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,国家数学节免费对公众开放,让参加者在游戏中体验数学之美,故选B项。
35. D写作意图题。文章第一段即点明本文主题,再结合全文可知,本文旨在介绍融合了数学和体育的国家数学节,故选D项。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。作者在文章中介绍了四个关于如何实现你的最大潜能的方法。
36.F 根据小标题Write down your goals.可知此段是关于写下目标内容;再根据前一句“Goals keep you focused on what’s next.”可知此处说目标goals的好处,且选项F中的them指代的是goals。故F项“把它们写下来能让你坚持下去”切题。故选F项。
37.D 根据前一句“The problem with realistic thinking is that it’s usually based on what others think is possible.”(现实主义思维的问题在于,它通常建立在别人认为可能的基础上。)可知此处与others这些人有关,且选项D中代词They指的就是others, possible与potential意思相近。故D项“他们不了解你的潜力”切题。故选D项。
38.A 根据本段第二句“Take massive action until one day it is a habit for you.”可知此处小标题与action有关。故A项“采取大量的行动”切题。故选A项。
39.B 根据上文“People will ask you:‘ Why are you still out this late What are you doing calling on a Saturday You never quit, do you ’”可知此处应该继续选择人们所问的问题,且与行动有关,故B项“甚至是‘你在做什么 ’”切题。故选B项。
40.C根据小标题Stay persistent.可知本段关于坚持;再根据前一句“You hit it over and over again.”可知此处应该选择坚持不懈,与日复一日努力相关的选项。故C项“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒”切题。故选C项。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师度过经济困难时期,感恩精神温暖了彼此内心。
41. C此处指简把“我们”的计划告诉了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的具体表现,故选C项。
42. D文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。故选D项。
43. B此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的,故选B项。
44. A根据“we said some words of appreciation for the wonderful chance to others.”可知这里意思是在送礼物之前,故选A项。
45. D根据这里指“我们”为有机会帮助别人,说着感谢的祈祷。故选D项。
46.B此处指“我”永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情,故选B项。
47. C此处指老师应声开门,是answer the door,故选C项。
48. D此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚,但“我们”感到内心温暖,故选D项。
49. A句意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书告诉我:“你们的高中老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。” 文中表示“当我在开会时”,故选A项。
50. A此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是spare sb a few minutes,故选A项。
51. B “我”听说老师在办公室等我,所以匆忙去办公室见老师,故选B项。
52 D老师说他仍然记得“我们”在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚,still表示“仍然”,故选D项。
53. A与上文“It was a cold night. ,we all felt warm inside.”呼应,指“我们”给他家带来了温暖,故选A项。
54. C老师感激“我们”送去的食物和礼物,但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。此处指老师感激作者和同学们送去的食物和礼物,appreciate表示“感激”,故选C项。
55 D真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年,指感恩精神(spirit),故选D项。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。以中国功夫为代表的中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的关注,世界各国对中国传统文化的兴趣越来越浓厚,我们也在采取措施进一步宣传中国传统文化。
56.especially 设空处在句中作状语,应用副词。故填especially。
57.on have a great effect on为固定搭配,意为“对……有很大影响”。故填on。
58.nations nation是可数名词,根据Some可知此处指不止一个国家,所以应用复数形式。故填nations。
59.greatness 在定冠词the之后作about的宾语,应用名词。greatness意为“伟大之处”。故填greatness。
60.a 句意:他们自己的文化是本土文化和有中国特征的文化的混合体。mix是可数名词,此处泛指“一个混合体”,所以应用不定冠词。a mix of意为“……的混合体”。故填a。
61.is challenged even if意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,challenge是从句谓语动词,与主语it之间是被动关系,结合全文时态可知应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is challenged。
62.given 设空处应用非谓语动词作定语,修饰ideas,give与ideas之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填given。
63.more ancient 本句指“四书”中的观点来自更早的古代典籍“五经”。通过句意可知若把“四书”和“五经”进行比较,“五经”的历史更为悠久,且even常用来修饰比较级,故填more ancient。
64.what 设空处引导宾语从句,作learns的宾语,从句中缺少主语且表示“……东西”,所以引导词用what。故填what。
65.to increase take steps to do sth意为“采取措施做某事”。故填to increase。
Dear boys and girls,
Good health is essential to everyone,without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life.As students,when longing to learn better,we shall in the meanwhile act actively for good health.
Here are some of my suggestions.First,we’d better do more exercise to build up our body.Second,we should have a balanced diet.Third,we need enough sleep and rest,and we shouldn’t stay up late because it is bad for our health.Besides,keeping ourselves happy is also very important.I hope we are healthy and enjoy our life.
Thank you!
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.My horse turned to the left to avoid the little rabbit as I held on tightly and tried not to fall.Then my dad turned around and shouted,“Hold on!” All of a sudden the horse began to run.My dad tried to keep up behind us.For a few minutes my horse slowed down to a trot and then stopped beside a river.I looked around and realized that we were way off the track.
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.Luckily the stars came out and gave us a little light when we were looking for the way to the farm house.After what must have been several hours,we suddenly heard the sound of sheep in the distance.My dad and I both rode our horses towards the sound of the sheep.As we got closer we saw Uncle Paul with a flashlight waving us over.What a night!
