(共50张PPT)
Module 10
The weather
Unit 1
It might snow.
Weather report
weather
sunny
cloudy
rainy
snowy
stormy
windy
showery
1. sun n. 太阳
→ sunny adj. 晴朗的
2. rain n. 雨
→ rainy adj. 多雨的;下雨的
3. cloud n. 云
→ cloudy adj. 多云的
Learn vocabulary
4. snow n. 雪;v. 下雪
→ snowy adj. 多雪的;下雪的
5. wind n. 风
→ windy adj. 多风的;刮大风的
6. storm n. 暴风雨
→ stormy adj. 有暴风雨的
7. shower n. 阵雨
→ showery adj. 有雷阵雨的
根据句子意思,用适当的单词填空。
1. It rains a lot in summer in Beijing.
It’s often _______.
2. There’re a lot of clouds. It’s ________.
3. The weather is snowy and there’s a lot
of _______ in the park.
边学边练
rainy
cloudy
snow
4. The sun is out. It’s very ________ and
hot today.
5. The wind is very strong. It’s so
_________ that it’s difficult to walk.
sunny
windy
Words and expressions
cloud
shower
snow
storm
cloudy
rainy
snowy
sunny
n. 云;云雾
n. 阵雨
n. 雪;v. 下雪
n. 暴风雨
adj. 多云的
adj. 多雨的;下雨的
adj. 多雪的;下雪的
adj. 晴朗的
windy
skate
thick
ice
joke
might
temperature
adj. 多风的;刮大风的
v. 滑冰
adj. 厚的
n. 冰
v. 说笑话;开玩笑;
n. 笑话;玩笑
v. aux.可能;也许
n. 温度
minus
degree
although
wet
terrible
wish
probably
come on
adj. 负的;零下的
n. 度,度数
conj. 然而;尽管
adj. 下雨的;湿的
adj. 使人烦恼的;可怕的
v. 但愿;希望
adv. 或许;可能
快点
一
5
minus
degree(s)
temperature
℃
45 ℃
20 ℃
-5 ℃
cold cool freezing hot warm
hot
warm
cool
cold
freezing
Put the words in order.
City Temperature Weather
Beijing -8℃ ~-2℃
Shanghai 5℃ ~9℃
Xi’an -5℃ ~1℃
Guangzhou 10℃ ~21℃
Hong Kong 17℃ ~20℃
Listen and check ( √ ) the correct information in the table.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
City Temperature Weather
Beijing -8℃ ~-2℃
Shanghai 5℃ ~9℃
Xi’an -5℃ ~1℃
Guangzhou 10℃ ~21℃
Hong Kong 17℃ ~20℃
Work in pairs. Correct the wrong information in the table.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
5℃~8℃
-4℃~2℃
What’s the weather like in Beijing
-8~-2 ℃
In Beijing, there will be clouds in the early morning, and the temperature will be between minus eight and minus two degrees.
What’s the weather like in Shanghai
5~8℃
Shanghai will be rainy and windy, and the temperature will be between 5 and 8 degrees.
What’s the weather like in Xi’an
-5~1 ℃
Xi’an will be cloudy and snowy, and the temperature will be between minus 4 to 2 degrees.
What’s the weather like in Guangzhou
10~21 ℃
Guangzhou will be cloudy. There may be some showers, and the temperature will be between 10 to 21 degrees.
What’s the weather like in Hongkong
17~20 ℃
Hongkong will be cloudy. There will be storms later, and the temperature will be between 17 and 20 degrees.
Listen and read
What’s the weather like in England in December
Not usually, although this year it ________ a lot. Most Decembers are _____ and ______.
snowed
wet
rainy
What’s the weather like in America
It is ____ in winter and ____ in summer. It’s _______ in New York in winter.
cold
hot
snowy
What’s the weather like in Australia in winter
It’s probably ______ and _____ there.
25℃ ~31℃
sunny
hot
What’s the weather like in Hainan Island
It’s _______.
sunny
Now check (√) the true sentences.
×
√
1. Tony and Daming are going to skate.
2. Winter is colder in Beijing than in England.
3. It sometimes snows in England in winter.
√
√
×
√
4. It is not hot in the US in summer.
5. It usually snows in New York in winter.
6. Tony does not like windy weather.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
dangerous degree joke may
minus skate temperature
When it is very cold, it might be safe to (1)__________ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2) ________ feel cold, it might not be safe.
skate
may
The (3) ____________ has to be at least (4) ________ one or two (5) _________ or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6) __________. I am not (7) _________!
temperature
minus
degrees
dangerous
joking
Listen to the speaker asking a question or showing surprise.
Pronunciation and speaking
What’s the weather like
What’s the weather like
Listen and write * if the speaker is asking a question or ** if he is showing surprise.
1. When is the best time to visit your
country
2. What clothes should she bring
3. What is the temperature
4. Where are you going
*
*
**
**
1. 问气温:
— What’s the temperature
气温怎么样?
— It’s between minus five and minus
two degrees!
零下5度到零下2度之间。
2. 问天气:
— What’s the weather like in …
= How is the weather in …
天气怎样?
— It’s snowy (cloudy, rainy, sunny,
windy ...).
下雪(多云、下雨、晴、有风……)
3. … although this year it snowed quite a lot.
虽然今年下了很多雪。
although = thought conj. 然而; 尽管, 引导的从句不能与 but, however 连用, 但可与 yet, still 连用。例如:
1) 虽然他很累,但他继续工作。
Although / Though he was tired, he went on working. = He was tired, but he went on working.
2) 尽管他相当忙,但是还常常帮我学英语。
He often helps me with my English although / though he is quite busy.
= He is quite busy, but he often helps me with my English although.
4. Come on, better get going!
好了,走吧!
better get going 是 we’d better get going 的省略形式, 意思是“最好现在去/ 走”。例如:
We’d better get going (= We’d better go now), or we’ll be late. 我们最好现在就走,不然要迟到了。
5. It’s probably sunny and hot there.
那里的天气可能晴朗、热。
It’ll probably be cold tomorrow.
明天可能冷。
probably adv. 大概; 或许; 很可能
英语中表示可能的方式有许多,除使用情态动词may / might 以外,还可
以通过will 以及表示“可能” 的形容词和副词表达。常用的有:It is possible to do sth. ..., It is possible that …, 主语 + will probably / possibly + v.等。例如:
Is it possible to visit Alaska in December
十二月去阿拉斯加游览有可能吗?
It is possible that it’ll be snowy in the night.
晚上有可能会下雪。
It’ll probably be cold and wet.
天气很可能会又湿又冷。
注: probably 表示“很可能”,所以表示的可能性要比 possible 大。
中考链接
1. — I have read the film introduction of Ye Wen. It tells the Kung Fu master’s story in Foshan.
— ___________. Why not go to see it tonight (2010年广东佛山)
A. I am afraid not
B. Sounds exciting
C. That is boring
2. — Do you have any plans for this weekend
— I’m not sure. I _______ go climbing Mount Yuntai. (2012河南)
A. must B. need C. may D. can
3. In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want
to drive a car. (2012辽宁大连)
A. can B. must C. may D. might
4. — _____ I go to play basketball now
— Yes, since you have finished your homework. (2012辽宁铁岭)
A. Must B. Should
C. Need D. May
5. — Mum, how do you like my handwriting
— _______! It’s the best one you have ever written. (2012辽宁丹东)
A. How terrible
B. What an interesting one
C. How wonderful
D. What a terrible one
6. — The weather has been dry for a month.
— Yes. If it still _____, the plants will die. (2012辽宁丹东)
A. doesn’t rain B. rains
C. won’t rain D. is raining
7. — How do you like the story
— Interesting, _____ end of it is not
perfect. (2011聊城)
A. so B. though
C. or D. because
8. _______ our football team failed in the match, we did our best. (2011济南)
A. Though B. But
C. Because D. As
Make a weather forecast for different cities in China. Use the correct information in the table in Activity 2 to help you.
Work in pairs
Shenyang
Beijing
Shanghai
Chengdu
Guangzhou
Hainan Island
-11- -9℃
-2-3℃
4-8℃
5-1℃
7-12℃
17-22℃
tomorrow
next week
next month
It’ll probably be cold tomorrow.
Now say what the weather might or might not be like in your town.
Good morning! Here’s the weather report for some big cities. Beijing will be …. The temperature is …. Shenyang may be ….(共36张PPT)
Module 10
The weather
Unit 2
The weather is fine all year round.
What will the weather be like in …
Revision
When’s the best time to visit your
town or country Why
S1: When is the best time to visit
your town/city
S2: I think September is the best time.
S1: Why
S2: Because it’s not too hot or cold
at that time.
Example
Warming up
Talk about what you can see in the pictures.
Enjoy some pictures.
The United States of America
The US is a very big country to visit, so choose carefully the places to see and the time to go. Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
When’s the best time to visit the US
New York or Washington DC in winter
New York and Washington DC are good places to visit in ____ or ________, but in winter there’s a lot of ______.
New York
Washington DC
May
October
snow
The best time to visit New England is in __________. The weather gets ______, and the green leaves start to turn _____, then ______. Bring your _______ so you can take photos of autumn trees.
New England
September
cooler
gold
brown
camera
In California, the weather is ____ all year round. Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go __________ in the sea, even in _________.
California
fine
swimming
December
In Seattle, in the northwest, it isn’t very ____ but it ____ a lot, so bring an ________.
Seattle
cold
rains
umbrella
In Alaska the days are long and warm in _______, but may be ____ in the evening, so bring a warm _______. Don’t go in winter. It’ll be very cold.
Alaska
summer
cool
sweater
In Texas and the southeast, it’s usually very ____ and ______ compared to other places. There are _______ from time to time in summer and autumn.
Texas
hot
sunny
storms
Words and expressions
mile
northwest
umbrella
southeast
from time to time
n. 英里
n. 西北;
adj. 西北的;朝西北的
n. 雨伞
n. 东南;
adj. 东南的;朝东南的
有时;间或
Listen and read
Place Weather Best time to visit
New York Winter:
New England
a lot of snow
In May or October
It gets cooler in September.
In September
Complete the table.
Place Weather Best time to visit
California
Alaska Summer:
Winter:
Fine all year round
All year
warm day, cool night
very cold
In summer
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
brown mile storm sweater umbrella
1. In autumn the leaves turn gold and then ________.
2. It is about 3,000 _______ from the east coast to the west coast.
brown
miles
3. You might need a(n) ________ in
the evening.
4. Sometimes there are ________ in
summer and autumn on the southeast
coast.
5. You will need a(n) _________ in
Seattle because it rains a lot.
sweater
storms
umbrella
1. The best time to visit New England is in September.
九月是去新英格兰游览的最佳时间。
这里的New England (新英格兰) 指的是美国东北部的一个地区, 它包括六个州:缅因州(Maine )、 新罕布什尔州(New Hampshire)、佛蒙特州
(Vermont)、马萨诸塞州(Massachusetts)、 罗得岛州(Rhode Island) 和康涅狄格州(Connecticut) 。这里的小镇非常美丽,每年秋天都会有大批游客来此游玩。1614年英国探险家约翰 史密斯 (John Smith) 给这个地方起名为新英格兰。
2. Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees.
带上你的照相机以便拍摄秋天的树木。
take photos of …的意思是“给……拍照”。例如:
I took a photo of Linda.
我给琳达拍了一张照片。
She took a lot of photos of the kids.
她给孩子们拍了许多照片。
3. In Texas and the southeast, it’s usually very hot and sunny compared to other places.
和其他地方相比,得克萨斯州和东南部地区通常天气很热,阳光灿烂。
compared to 意为“和……比较”, 表示此意也可以用 compared with。例如:
Compared to our small house, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.
和我们的小房子相比,比尔的房子就像一座宫殿。
This road is very busy compared to/ with ours.
和我们(附近)的马路相比,这条马路(交通)非常繁忙。
4. There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.
但是夏秋季节时常有暴风雨。
from time to time 表示“有时, 间或”。
例如: He has moved to another city, but we write to each other from time to time. 他移居到了另外一座城市,但我们会时不时通通信。
They are now living in different cities, but they still talk on the phone from time to time.
他们现在生活在不同的城市, 但是仍然间或通通电话。
请根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示写出所缺单词。
1. My father bought a _______ (照相机) for me on my birthday.
2. It’s raining and you should take an ________ (雨伞) with you.
camera
umbrella
Exercises
3. It will get cooler and cooler when ___________ (秋天) comes.
4. Bring your _______________ (游泳衣) because you might go swimming in the sea.
autumn/fall
swimming clothes
请根据所给汉语及括号内的提示词语翻译下列句子。
1. 每天用英语写日记是个好主意。
(it’s a good idea to ...)
_______________________________ _______________________
It’s a good idea to keep an English diary every day.
2. 与其他城市相比,海南的冬天很温暖。
(compared to ...)
______________________________ ________________________
3. 我昨天在动物园拍了几张猴子的照片。
(take photos of ...)
_______________________________ _______________________________
Hainan is very warm in winter compared to other cities.
I took several photos of monkeys in the zoo yesterday.
4. 在昆明,一年到头都很温暖。(all year)
_________________________________
5. 海上时不时有风暴,所以你一定要小心。
(from time to time)
_________________________________
__________________________________
There are storms on the sea from time to time, so you must be very careful.
It’s very warm in Kunming all year.
Match the two parts of the sentences.
1. You can come any time you like, but …
2. It often rains in spring, so …
3. Bring a coat because …
4. Our plan is to walk in the countryside, so …
5. Sydney is a big city, but …
6. Let’s stay for a long time because …
a) … it will soon become cool.
b) … there are lots of things to see.
c) … the best time to visit England is in spring.
d) … it’s a good idea to bring an umbrella.
e) … wear comfortable shoes.
f) … we will find our way with a good map.
Keys: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.e 5.f 6.b
Write some advice for visiting your home town and give reasons. Use because, so and but.
The best time to visit my home town is in … because the weather is …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!(共41张PPT)
Module 10
The weather
Unit 3
Language in use
Weather report
weather
sunny
cloudy
rainy
snowy
stormy
windy
showery
Language practice
1. It might snow.
2. It’s probably sunny and hot there.
3. Bring a map because you may want to travel around.
Grammar
情态动词本身有一定的词义,为谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。我们学习过的 can 和 may 都属于这类词。
情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面接的动词需用原形,否定式是在情态动词后面加 not, 当我们想表达可能发生某事以及可能做某事时,可以用may / might 表示。例如:
It’s cloudy too, so it might snow.
也是阴天,所以有可能会下雪。
Bring a map because you may want to travel around. 带张地图,因为你可能想四处走走。
There may be a few showers, so bring an umbrella with you.
可能会有阵雨,所以随身带把伞吧。
might 与 may 没有太大的区别,形式上might 是 may 的过去式,但在表示将来的可能情况时,might 表示的可能性比may 表示的可能性还要小。例如:
Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea.
带上游泳衣吧,说不定你想要到海里游泳呢。
英语中表示可能的方式有许多,除使用情态动词 may / might 以外,还可以通过will 以及表示“可能”的形容词和副词表达。常用的有:It is possible to do sth. ..., It is possible that …, 主语 + will probably / possibly + v.等。例如:
Is it possible to visit Alaska in December 十二月去阿拉斯加游览有可能吗?
It is possible that it’ll be snowy in the night.
晚上有可能会下雪。
It will probably be cold and wet.
天气很可能会又湿又冷。
probably 表示“很可能”,所以表示的可能性要比 possible 大。
Complete the sentences with may or probably.
1. It ______ be cold and wet in Hong Kong in January.
2. Mary will _________ go to New York in the autumn.
3. It will _________ rain tomorrow, so I will stay at home and read a book.
may
probably
probably
4. You ______ need to take a scarf with you. It’s cold.
5. It ______ rain later, so take an umbrella with you.
6. It will __________ be sunny in Haikou
now.
may
may
probably
Say what you usually do, then say what you might do:
1. in the evening
2. at the weekend
3. during the summer holidays
— I usually do my homework in the
evening, but I might watch a TV
programme this evening.
— …
Work in pairs.
Complete the sentences. Use may, might or probably where necessary.
e.g. The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater … (cold in the evening)
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cold in the evening.
1. It is sunny now, but let’s take an
umbrella … (rain later)
2. It is not always warm in February,
and … (cold)
It is sunny now, but let’s take an umbrella because it may/might/will probably rain later.
It is not always warm in February, and it may/might be very cold.
3. It is usually hot and sunny, so we …
(swim in the sea)
It is usually hot and sunny, so we may/will probably swim in the sea.
4. Buy a good map because we …
(visit the city)
Buy a good map because we may / might visit the city.
It rains a lot in summer in Beijing. It’s often rainy.
1. There are a lot of ______. It’s cloudy.
2. The weather is snowy and there’s a lot of ______ in the park.
3. The sun is out. It is very ______ and hot today.
4. The wind is very strong. It is so ______ that it’s difficult to walk.
clouds
snow
sunny
windy
Complete the sentences.
Listen and complete the sentences.
1. In December, it often ______ in New York.
2. My grandparents wear warm clothes because it is very ______.
3. The summers are very ______.
4. In July, the temperature is often over _______ degrees.
snows
cold
hot
thirty
5. December is the middle of _________ in Sydney.
6. In December, we go to the _______ because it is very hot and sunny.
7. In April, May and June, it often _______.
8. The temperature in winter is about _________ degrees.
summer
beach
rains
eighteen
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
Work in pairs.
London
Moscow
Beijing
Cape Town
Sudney
New York
5°C-8°C
-8°C--4°C
-6°C-3°C
14°C-24°C
18°C-25°C
-6°C-2°C
1. What is the weather like in Beijing
2. What is the temperature in London
3. Is it raining in Cape Town
It’s sunny in Beijing. The temperature is between minus six and three degrees.
In London, it’s cloudy and the temperature is between five and eight degrees.
No, it isn’t. It’s cloudy.
4. Which city has the coldest weather
5. What is the weather like in New York
6. Which city has the highest temperature
Moscow has the coldest weather. It’s between minus eight and minus four degrees.
It’s cold and windy in New York. The temperature is between minus six and two degrees.
Sydney has the highest temperature.
Look at the weather table and complete the passage with the correct words.
Morning Afternoon
North
South
East
West
This morning in the north, it will be windy and there may be some (1)______ in the mountains in the afternoon. In the south, it will be (2)_______ and in the afternoon it will become(3)_______. In the east, it will be (4)_______ and hot in the morning, but there might be some (5)_______ in the afternoon. In the west, it will be (6)_______ in the morning, but the sun will come out in the afternoon.
snow
cloudy
windy
sunny
rain
cloudy
Around the world
The Amazon Rainforest
亚马逊热带雨林 Amazon Rain Forest 位于南美洲的亚马逊盆地,占地700万平方公里。雨林横越了8个国家:巴西(占森林60%面积)、哥伦比亚、秘鲁、委内瑞拉、厄瓜多尔、玻利维亚、圭亚那及苏里南,占据了世界雨林面积的一半,森林面积的20%,是全球最大及物种最多的热带雨林。
Read and fill in the blanks.
1. The Amazon rainforest is one of the ________ places in the world.
2. The Amazon rainforest has __________ 200 cm of rain every year.
wettest
more than
3. The Amazon rainforest has more different _______ and _______ in the world.
4. Many rivers in the Amazon rainforest flow from _____ to _____.
animals
plants
west
east
Read the email and find answers to Ms Wang’s questions below.
Module task
Giving advice on the
best time to visit China
1. When is the best time to visit Britain
2. What might the weather be like
3. What clothes should I bring
The best time to come is in October.
It’s usually warm but there may be some rain. It might be cold too.
You should bring a sweater.
4. Where can I stay
5. What can I do
You may like to stay in a small hotel.
You can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
A.单词拼写。
1. —What’s the t___________ today
—It’s very warm. It’s 10~15℃.
2. —Have you seen Li Lei
—Yes, I have. He is p________ in the
library.
3. The ground is very wet. It must have
r______ last night.
达标练习
emperature
robably
ained
4. There are often s_______ in summer in
Guangdong.
5. There are many c_______ in the sky.
It’s going to rain.
6. The weather here is t________! It
often snows heavily in winter.
7. Remember to take an u________, it
might rain.
8. Sanya is usually very hot and sunny
c_________ to other cities.
howers
louds
errible
mbrella
ompared
B.完成句子。
1. 南方时不时下大雨。
There is much rain in the south
__________________.
2. 什么时候是放风筝的最佳时候?
When _______________ to fly kites
3. 深圳是个旅游的好地方。
Shenzhen is ___________________.
from time to time
is the best time
a good place to visit
4. 海南终年不下雪。
It ______________ in Hainan
_________.
5. 我想买些穿上去可以保暖的东西。
I want to buy ______________________.
6. 快点!马上就要下雨了。
_________! It will rain at once.
doesn’t snow
something warm to wear
Come on
all year
Use your notes in Activity 8 and write the email.
Dear … ,
It is good to hear that you may want to visit China. I think the best time to come is …
Write an email to a friend who wants to visit China.
Thank you!