人教版九年级全册Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 单元练习题（含答案）

Unit 10
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子，使句子完整、通顺。
1. We all know that health is better than _________(财富).
2. —Which _________ (季节) do you like best, Alice
— Summer, because I like swimming in hot weather.
3. _________ (友谊) is much more important to young teenagers.
4. Although my grandpa is eighty years old, he is still quite_________ (有生气的).
5. My wallet has _________ (不见) from the table. And I can’t find it anywhere.
二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mr. Smith is interested in _________ (east) culture.
2. My grandpa is used to _________ (get) up early in the morning.
3. Don’t eat too much, or you’ll put on_________ (weigh).
4. Yao Ming is a very_________ (fame) basketball player.
5. I don't think I have the __________(encourage) to tell him the bad news.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．If you _________ your health，you'll start being a little kinder to yourself.
2．They traveled on the ship along the __________ and enjoyed the cool wind.
3．Every dancer was in white _________ Jane，the lead dancer，who was in red.
4．Mike breaks the school rules now and then，that is to say，he doesn't _______ well in school.
5．I didn't think I could ever get used to ___________ in a big city after living in the country.
四、单项选择
1. Mom, could you help me ________ my toy car I can't ________ it anywhere!
A．look for；find　　B．find；look for C．look；find out D．look for；find out
2. — What do you think of the weather here
— I ________ hate it，but now I ________ it.
A．used to；used to B．am used to；am used to
C．am used to；used to D．used to；am used to
3. The film Dying to Survive is well worth ________.
A．seeing B．being seen C．to see D．to be seen
4. — You’re late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself
— Nothing _______ sorry.
A. except B. besides C. during D. without
5. —The bottle was full yesterday but now it’s_________.
— Perhaps Tom has drunk all the juice in it.
A. heavy B. empty C. dirty D. cheap
6. ________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s very popular around
the world.
A. As usual B. So far C. After all D. To start with
7. — Did you watch the movie last weekend
— Yes. But I missed the beginning because when I got to the cinema, it ___ for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. had been on
8. — How about climbing the hill
— I would rather ______ along the river than _______the hill. I'm a bit tired.
A. walk；climb B. walking； climbing C. walking；to climb D. walk； to climb
9. _____ Lily ______ Lucy can go swimming with you. They both have classes today.
A. Both, and B. Not only, but also C. Neither, nor D. Either, or
10. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.
—_________.
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks for your suggestion
五、完形填空。
British people are famous for apologizing (道歉) in almost every situation. Whether they are apologizing for asking a question，for the bad weather or __1__ they sneezed (打喷嚏)，they are probably the number one nation for apologies.
British people take pride in __2__ on their good manners towards one another in public. As a result，they often use the word “sorry”—even when they don't really __3__ it！Usually，if they want to ask a(n) __4__ for the time，they will start by saying “Sorry to trouble you.” If they're five minutes late __5__ an appointment (约会)，they will generally greet the person by saying “Sorry，I'm late！” If they're 15 __6__ late，they might want to be even more apologetic and say，“I'm so sorry I'm late！”
__7__ do British people use “sorry” so much？Well，in the British culture，saying “sorry” is a way to be polite，__8__ to people whom they don't know very well. It's also a very smart way to get what they want. In recent research，an actor __9__ different strangers on a rainy day to ask if he could use their mobile phones. When he walked to one group of strangers and asked them without apologizing first，he was only 9 percent successful in __10__ their phones. However，when he apologized to another group of strangers about the bad weather before asking，he was 47 percent successful.
1. A. until B．although C．unless D．because
2. A. themselves B．yourselves C．ourselves D．himself
3. A. prefer B．mean C．know D．imagine
4. A. doctor B．actor C．teacher D．stranger
5. A. before B．for C．of D．from
6. A. months B．weeks C．minutes D．hours
7. A. When B．Why C．How D．What
8. A. especially B．possibly C．suddenly D．hardly
9. A. got on with B．got used to C．got out of D．got close to
10. A. buying B．keeping C．borrowing D．lending
六、阅读理解。
If you stay in an Indian home，bring something from your home country as a gift. Although it is not expected，it would be much more pleasant. But find out the social position of your hosts before you choose the gift. A bottle of foreign whisky would be the perfect gift for some，but not suitable for others at all. If you know the people you are going to stay with，it is a good idea to ask them what they would like. Some things are just not available in India.
It is not necessary to bring a gift when you are invited to dinner. After all, you are the honored guest. Several years ago，it was almost unpleasant to bring sweets or a bottle of wine. But this is not true today. Nowadays it is a custom which is becoming popular with many Indians. Fruit，flowers or a box of sweets are perfect gifts，and will make no one unhappy.
In all classes of society，both in the city and in the country，food is only taken to the mouth with the right hand. This is the most important part of the etiquette (礼节) of eating in India. When you watch Indians eat something，you will see that they keep their left hands on their legs.
If you want to find a conversation topic in India，talk about families. Another useful subject to start with is cricket (板球).But once you get to know a person better，any topic is acceptable. Indians love to talk about politics. They enjoy heated discussions. Conversation is an art form and people take the time to really talk.
1. While visiting an Indian home，your hosts will be ________ to get a gift from your country.
A．happy B．angry C．worried D．sad
2. The underlined part in the first paragraph means ________.
A. you can buy these things easily in India
B. they don't make these things in India
C. they never avoid these things in India
D. you can't get these things in India
3. If you are invited for a meal at an Indian home，________.
A．you should pay for the food
B．you will hurt your hosts if you take anything
C．it is fashionable to take flowers or sweets
D. it is traditional to take a bottle of drink
4. Indians love interesting topics and they ________.
A．only talk about family matters
B．prefer to have heated discussions
C．don't like talking about themselves
D．get away from politics
5. According to the passage，all of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.
A. your choice of gift will depend on who your hosts are
B. playing cricket with left hand is popular in India
C. Indians normally use their right hands for food they eat
D. Indians like to talk about serious things with guests
七、按要求完成下列各题。
1. Had you learnt 80 English songs by 2010 （做否定回答）
No, I ________.
2. As a student, you should study hard. （改为同义句）
As a student, you ________ ________ ________ study hard.
3. I cried because the movie was sad. （改为简单句）
Sad movie ________ _________ _______ .
4. I had finished my homework before my mother came in. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ your homework
5. Why don’t you take grammar notes in class （改为同义句）
______ _______ take grammar notes in class
八、根据中文提示补全下列句子。
1. 你应该努力提高你的阅读能力.
You should______ _______ _______ ________ improve your reading skills.
2. 他们想方设法为全体乘客服务。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to serve all the passengers.
3. 格林先生一家想尽办法使我感到像在家一样。
The Greens did their best to _______ ______ _______ _______ ________.
4. 托尼上班总是迟到，被老板开除了。
The boss ______ Tony _______, because he was always late for work.
5. 截止到上周，他们已经完成了十月份所有的工作。
______ ______ ______ _______ last week, they had done all their work for October.
九、任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Knowing proper telephone etiquette is an important skill. Whether you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons，there are some ways that can teach you how to be polite on the phone.
Greet the other person politely
If you know the person you are calling，you can start with “Hello！This is...How are you doing today？” If you do not know the person，introduce yourself before starting a conversation.
Speak in your normal voice
If you talk too loudly，the person on the other line may not feel comfortable. Similarly，if you talk too quietly，it may be difficult for him or her to hear you. If you are worried about your voice，you may ask “Excuse me，can you hear me？”
Do not make noises while talking on the phone
It is impolite to eat or drink while speaking on the phone with the other person.You can either wait for the telephone conversation to finish or ask if you may call him or her back after you finish eating.
Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call
Since there are no facial (面部的) expression，it can often be difficult to know when the conversation will end. You can say “Thank you for calling. Bye！” to end your conversation clearly.
Some ways to make a phone call politely
Greet the other person politely ▲Starting your phone call with “Hello！This is...”or 1.__________________isa polite way.
Speak in your normal voice ▲Talking too loudly may let the person on the other line feel 2.___________________． ▲Talking too quietly may be difficult for you to 3.________________．
Do not make noises while talking on the phone ▲4.________________________ is impolite while speaking on the phone with others. You can wait or call back soon.
Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call ▲You can end the phone conversation clearly 5._________ “Thank you for calling. Bye！”
十、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you want to visit America Plenty of students find it difficult 1._____________ (understand) the way Americans behave and speak.Let me tell you something about American 2._________________ (manner).
How to Greet
Expressions such as “How do you do？” and “Good morning.” are very formal (正式的). 3._____________ (usual) people will say “Hi.” or “Hello.”
Good friends or family members might give each other a hug 4.______ even a kiss when they meet each other.
Use of Names
First names are 5.____________ (much) used in America than in other countries. You can use the first name of someone of 6.________ (you) same age when you meet the person. He will not get mad at you.
It's not the custom in America to use “Mr.” or “Ms.” with a first name. For example, if you meet someone whose name is Jim Smith, you should say “Mr. Smith” instead 7.________ “Mr. Jim”．
These are basic customs. Almost every American 8._________ (know) them. Since they are very useful, they are worth 9.___________ (learn).You may become 10._______ exchange student and visit the US in the future. Remember these customs.
答案：
一、
1. wealth
2. season
3. Friendship
4. alive
5. disappeared
二、
1. eastern
2. getting
3. weight
4. famous
5. courage
三、
1. value
2. coast
3. except
4. behave
5. living
四、
1-10 ADAAB DDACD
五、
1-10 DABDB CBADC
六、
1-5 ADCBB
七、
1. hadn’t
2. are supposed to
3. made me cry
4. When had, finished
5. Why not
八、
1. make an effort to
2. go/went out of their way
3. make me feel at home
4. kicked, off
5. By the end of
九、
1. introducing yourself
2. uncomfortable
3. be heard
4. Eating or drinking / To eat or drink
5. by saying
十、
1. to understand
2. manners
3. Usually
4. or
5. more
6. your
7. of
8. knows
9. learning
10. an