(共45张PPT)
人教版 九年级上册
Unit 11 Sad movies made me cry.
Section A3a-3c
Do you know fables
Short stories that are not based on facts.
Fables are stories that teach us a lesson about life.
Can you list some famous kinds of fables.
Helping Young Shoots to Grow
Adding Feet to a Snake
The Rabbit and the turtle
What can make you happy
money?
love?
beauty?
health?
fame?
power?
family?
work?
The Shirt of
a Happy Man
Who is he
He is a king with power, money and fame.
Do you think he is happy
Let’s read the fable about the king and check your imagination.
Task 1
Underline the characters in the story.
Let’s skim the story and find the structure of the article.
3a
What’s the structure of the article
A. B. C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3-6
LOREM
1-2
6
1
2-5
6
the doctor’s examination
the process of looking for a happy person
background information
3-5
LOREM
LOREM
中考细节题型训练
阅读策略:通过阅读每段首句把握大意
中考篇章结构题型训练
Careful Reading
A long time ago, in a rich and beautifulu country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
When did the story happen
Where did the story happen
What happened to the king
Time
event
Place
Read para.1 carefully.
Who:_______________
When:______________
Where:___________________________
Problems: ______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
an unhappy king
in a rich and beautiful country
a long time ago
Setting of the Story
Read para. 1 and fill in the table.
Task 2
He slept badly.
He didn't feel like eating.
His face was always pale as chalk.
He often cried for no reason.
Careful Reading
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
Result
Advice
There was nothing wrong with his body.“It’s all in his mind.
What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear.
Read para.2 carefully.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
Reading task
Read para.2 and finish the task.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the kind. What does “examine” mean
A. look after B. look carefully at C. look for
1. There was nothing wrong with the king's body.
2. The doctor wanted to come to the palace to help with him.
3. The king needed a shirt of a happy man to wear to become happy.
4. Medicine and rest could help the king.
T
F
T
F
Read Para.2 carefully and decide T/F.
Neither medicine nor rest can help the king.
call in 召来;叫来
neither ... nor ...
既不……也不……
A doctor was called in to examine the king.
Careful Reading
The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king’s situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it doesn’t make me happy. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.”
Then, the king’s banker came to the palace. “Oh, I’m afraid I’m not happy either,” he said. I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money. Someone tries to steal my money every day.”
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this is what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried aboutollowedby others. I cannot be free!”
'
'
Who were called to the palace Were they happy
Were they happy
Why
Read para.3-5 carefully.
Careful Reading
people
prime minister
banker
singer
what they have
He is always
worried about
power
losing his power
wealth
losing his money
fame
being followed by others
Read para 3-5 and fill in the blank.
Careful Reading
Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days time.
'
'
'
What are the end of the story
The top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three day time
'
Do you think the top general would find the shirt
Read para.6 carefully.
Group work
Who are the characters
Role play the fable!
Discussion
Can fame, power and money make people happy Why or why not
What can make people happy
After Reading
A person just needs three things
to be truely happy:
Someone to love;
Something to do;
What turely makes a man happy
Something to hope for.
What can make me happy
ealthy body
ctive friends
leasant trips
eaceful life
ou, my kids
H
A
P
P
Y
love
hobby
smile
help
…
health
freedom
dream
Life Attitudes
生活态度
What we have learned from the story
Content is happiness.知足常乐。
Laugh, and the world will laugh with you.
你如果乐观,世界也会陪你欢笑。
Long long ago, there was an unhappy kind who didn’t feel like ________. And he often cried for ___ ______. The doctor ________ the king and found ________ ______. And ______ medicine _____ rest can help him.
As for the prime minister, having a lot of ______ didn’t make him ______ for many people were trying to _____ _____ _______.
The king’s banker was not happy, ______. Although he had a lot of ______, he was always worried about _______ his money.
The palace singer said that having a lot of fame made him be worried about _______ _______ ____ others.
eating
no reason
examined
nothing
wrong
neither
nor
power
happy
take his position
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Development:
either
wealth
losing
being followed by
1. A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king.
很久以前,在一个富饶而又美丽的国家里面,住着一位不开心的国王。
there有些时候可以和某些表示存在、发生、出现、坐落等意义的不及物动词连用,如:stand, live, exist, lie, appear等。
e.g. Once upon a time there lived a king.
从前有一位国王。
There stands a new school in this village.
在这个村庄里有一所新学校。
Language points
2. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
他的睡眠很糟糕,也不想吃东西。
feel like doing 想做某事
e.g. Jack feels like starting at once.
杰克想要马上开始。
I don’t feel like reading now.
我现在不想读书。
【拓展】feel like 的其他用法:
(1) feel like还可以后接名词或代词。
e.g. Do you feel like some fish for dinner
晚饭你想吃些鱼吗?
I don’t feel like doing anything.
我不想做任何事。
(2) feel like 感觉起来像
e.g. Alice felt like/as if/as though she was in a very nice dream.
Alice觉得她好像在做一个美梦。
【语境应用】单项选择
—The movie Me and My Winter Games is wonderful. Do you feel like ________ it tonight
—I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me ________ out too late.
A. watching; to stay B. to watch; staying
C. watching; stay
C
3. His face was always pale as chalk.
他总是面色苍白。
(as) pale as chalk 惨白;苍白
明喻修辞结构,英语中表示面色苍白不能用white, 而要用 pale。汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等。
e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong
今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服?
4. He often cried for no reason.
常常无端哭泣。
for no reason 无缘无故;毫无原因
for some reason 由于某种原因
e.g. The woman became angry for no reason.
那个女人无缘无故就生气了。
The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.
这个机场是几年前建的,但由于某种原因当时不能使用。
5. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.
一天,一位医生被召来给国王检查身体。
call in 召来,叫来
e.g. He only waited two minutes before he was called in.
他只等了两分钟就被叫进去了。
Call in the doctor at once.
立刻去叫医生。
call back 唤回,叫回;回电话,再打电话
call up (给……)打电话;想起,回忆起
call for 要求;呼吁
call on sb. 拜访某人
call off 取消
【拓展】与call相关的短语
6. Neither medicine nor rest can help him.
药物和休息对他都没有帮助。
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
表示对所连接并列成分的全部否定。其反义表达为both ... and ...。
当连接的两个名词或代词作主语时,句中的谓语动词在人称和数上要与nor后面的名词或代词保持一致。
e.g. Paul neither knows nor cares what happened.
Neither Tom nor I have been to Beijing.
【语境应用】单项选择
1) The beach was heavily polluted; _______ he _______ his wife enjoyed the holiday.
A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or
2) _______ Anna _______ her brother like listening to soft music.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or
A
A
【链接】
both ... and ... 连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either ... or ... 与neither ... nor ... 连接主语时,谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(就近一致)
e.g. Both my sister and my mother are teachers.
Either Tom or I have to clean the room.
Neither the twins nor John knows how to spell the word.
7. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.
我总在担心失去我的权力。很多人都想要取代我的位置。
1) be worried about=worry about 担心
e.g. We are all worried about my grandpa’s health.
我们都担心我爷爷的健康。
2) take one’s position =take one’s place 取代某人的位置
e.g. He took my position / place.
他取代了我的位置。
8. I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money.
我有很多财富,但是我总是担心丢失钱财。
wealth n. 财富
wealth 作“财富”讲时是不可数名词,是一个人所拥有的资产的总称;既包括钱,也包括其他财产。
treasure 作“财富”讲时是不可数名词;作“宝物;珍宝”讲时,是可数名词。
【辨析】wealth 与 treasure
e.g. Good education often depends on wealth.
良好的教育经常依赖于良好的经济条件。
The library has many art treasures.
这座图书馆藏着许多艺术珍品。
wealthy adj. 富有的;富裕的
【拓展】
【语境应用】选词填空。
1) Mr Wang was born in a very ________ family in 1980.
2) It is said that Tom’s uncle has a lot of ________.
wealth, wealthy
wealth
wealthy
9. It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs.
我很有名气,每个人都喜欢我的歌曲,这是事实。
It’s+adj.+that从句 某事/做某事是怎样的
e.g. It is important that we all should attend the
meeting.
重要的是我们每个人都应该参加这个会议。
It is nice that she helped me with my housework.
她帮我做家务真是太好了。
10. Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.
最后,国王的大将军被派了出去,他要在三天之内找到一个快乐的人。
in three days’ time 在三天的时间里
“in +一段时间”常用于将来时态,就“in +一段时间”提问用how soon。
e.g. —How soon will you come back
—In three days.
1) I’m going out. I’ll be back _________ an hour.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
2) —How soon can you be ready
— _________ one hour.
A. In B. On C. At D. Since
C
【语境应用】单项选择
A
单项选择。
1. [ 中考·江苏南通] —What’s the weather like in Kunming ,
Lucy
— It’s______ hot ______ cold. So Kunming is called
“the Spring City”.
A. neither; nor B. not only; but also
C. either; or D. both; and
A
【点拨】答句句意: 天气既不热,也不冷,所以昆明被称为“春城”。
2. [中考 安徽改编]Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, ____ he is only four years old.
A. if B. although
C. for D. since
B
3. He is a man of great_____ , but he is too mean to help the poor people.
A. health B. wealth C. courage D. honor
【点拨】本题句意为: 他是一个富有的人,但是他太吝啬,不愿意帮助穷人。结合句意可知选B。
B
4. [中考·山东临沂]If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two ____ drive from my house to the airport.
A. hours’ B. hour's C. hours
A
【点拨】本题考查名词所有格的用法。two hours' drive 意为“两小时的车程”。故选A。
5. [ 易错题] We feel like_____ some food and drink and playing _____ in the party.
A. buying; something interesting
B. to buy; interesting something
C. buy; anything interesting
D. to buy; interesting anything
A
【点拨】本题考查词组feel like doing sth. 和 something/anything的定语后置用法。
1. Recite the new words and expressions.
2.Write a passage:
How to be a turely happy teenager.