2023年江苏中考英语语法专项突破-让步状语从句考点精练(上)(含答案详解)

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名称 2023年江苏中考英语语法专项突破-让步状语从句考点精练(上)(含答案详解)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年江苏中考语法专项突破-让步状语从句考点精练(上)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2022·江苏徐州)—Hi, Mike. You seem unhappy today. What happened
—I failed my English exam yesterday, ________ I tried my best.
A.because B.although C.since D.if
2.(2022·江苏连云港)Our geography teacher is friendly and patient ________ there is little smile on her face.
A.since B.until C.though D.when
3.(2022·江苏淮安)—________ he is rich, ________ there is something that he can’t buy.
—Yes. Such as friendship and love.
A.Because; so B.Though; / C.Because; / D.Though; but
4.(2022·江苏徐州)Mr Wu, I can’t understand the passage ________ there are no new words in it.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
5.(2021·江苏无锡)My bedroom, ________ small, is quite comfortable.
A.since B.although C.until D.unless
6.(2021·江苏泰州)________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.
A.Because B.As C.Although D.Whenever
7.(2021·江苏常州)________ China has done lots of research on moon, there is still much waiting to be discovered.
A.If B.Since C.Because D.Though
8.(2022·江苏·盐城)Friends have a lot in common, ________ there are some differences.
A.until B.since C.although D.after
9.(2023·江苏·无锡)_________ antibiotics (抗生素) is very useful, It’s never a good idea to take it too often.
A.It B.As C.Although D.Unless
10.(2022·江苏镇江)Traditional newspapers may not disappear in a short time ________ more and more people prefer to surf the Internet for news.
A.because B.when C.although D.unless
11.(2022·江苏无锡)________ this may be a hard trip, young people are encouraged to experience it.
A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Although
12.(2022·江苏无锡)—How about camping next week, just for a change
—OK, ________ you want.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever
13.(2022·江苏·宿迁)He is interested in everything ________ he’s over 80.
A.as soon as B.if C.ever since D.even though
14.(2022·江苏宿迁)________ Johnson has no arms and legs, ________ he can look after himself well and travel all over the world.
A.Although; / B.Because; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
15.(2022·江苏徐州)Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates going shopping.
A.because B.so C.though D.if
16.(2022·江苏连云港)________ it’s early in the morning, many old people practise Tai Chi in the square.
A.As B.If C.Though D.Unless
17.(2022·江苏南京)—Excuse me, sir. Could I be a member of the school football team
—I’m sorry you’re refused ________ you did a good job in the last match.
A.if B.unless C.although D.because
18.(2022·江苏连云港)________ e-books become popular today, some people say they prefer paper ones.
A.When B.Though C.Unless D.Because
19.(2022·江苏苏州)Kitty’s aunt, ________ tired and sleepy after work, finished all the housework.
A.but B.and C.though D.or
20.(2022·江苏苏州)________ the world is not perfect, it is yet the best that is possible.
A.Since B.Although C.Unless D.If
21.(2022·江苏宿迁)Many students love spicy gluten(辣条), ________ they know it’s unhealthy.
A.but B.although C.and D.so
22.(2022·江苏·扬州)Tom kept working the whole day, he was ill last Monday.
A.since B.though C.but D.so
23.(2022·江苏南通)_________ most people get news online, printed newspapers won’t disappear in a hurry.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless
24.(2022·江苏·常州)Her job is not up to the boss’s standard ________ she has worked at it for a week.
A.unless B.though C.if D.until
25.(2022·江苏南通)Many people have fallen in love with curling (冰壶) ________ they showed little interest at first.
A.though B.since C.unless D.because
26.(2022·江苏·扬州市)—He asked me to lend him some money, which I refused, ________ he promised to pay me back the following week.
—It’s wise of you to do so, ________ he is used to telling lies.
A.though; since B.if; but C.so; and D.but; or
27.(2022·江苏无锡)Jimmy would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad had already tried to pull him from his bed several times.
A.because B.if C.until D.although
28.(2022·江苏南京)_________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.
A.Though B.Since C.Because D.Unless
29.(2022·江苏江苏)Her job is not up to the leader’s standard ________ she has worked at it for a week.
A.since B.although C.if D.unless
30.(2021·江苏·南京)—Why do you like your pet dog so much
—He is so loyal to me that he will go ________ I go.
A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whichever
31.(2014·江苏扬州)I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.
A.for B.because C.since D.though
32.(2022·江苏连云港)________ the sun was shining yesterday, it wasn’t very warm.
A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although
33.(2021·江苏·扬州)—What do you think of the action film
—Wonderful, ________ its ending is not so happy.
A.though B.or C.because D.so
34.(2022·江苏苏州)________ she is in poor health, Zhang Guimei has never stopped helping poor girls from poor families get higher education.
A.Although B.Because C.If D.Since
35.(2022·江苏常州)More and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese, ________ it’s difficult to speak and write.
A.unless B.although C.since D.because
36.(2022·江苏南京)________ you walk around Lao Mendong, these old objects full of history always take you back in time.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Whoever D.However
37.(2022·江苏镇江)I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely _____ it may end in failure.
A.unless B.until C.though D.if
38.(2021·江苏·苏州)Little progress has been made in Jack’s Maths, ______ he has put a lot of efforts into it.
A.though B.since C.because D.if
39.(2021·江苏·南通)All of us believe she has a gift ________ drawing, ________ she doesn’t like it at all.
A.for;as B.of;though C.for;though D.of;because
40.(2021·江苏·南通)Spud Wed never gave up his dream ________ he was refused again and again.
A.until B.after C.though D.unless
41.(2022·江苏南京)We still decided to take the rooms in Longwood House _________ we couldn’t afford the rent.
A.until B.unless C.though D.since
42.(2021·江苏南京)Mr. Brower always calls me “a tiny little boy”, ________ I am as tall as he is now.
A.though B.as C.if D.because
43.(2019·江苏·盐城)Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Because
44.(2020·江苏·苏州市)Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.
A.until B.if C.though D.because
45.(2021·江苏·常州)— Every day, my mother tries to spend some time chatting with me ________ she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work.
— How great she is!
A.unless B.whether C.although D.until
46.(2017·江苏连云港)The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, ________ there is still something not satisfying.
A.though B.until C.if D.unless
47.(2021·江苏镇江)________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.
A.Because B.If C.Though D.When
48.(2019·江苏·常熟) ________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because
49.(2021·江苏·盐城)It was great in the end _____ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.although B.if C.unless D.when
50.(2021·江苏·射阳)—Look! Someone is running the red lights.
—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.
A.although B.because C.unless D.if
51.(2021·江苏盐城)Chinese Women’s Football team got the ticket to London Olympics, ________ they met many difficulties before.
A.if B.though C.before D.so
52.(2021·江苏盐城)Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though
53.(2021·江苏盐城)Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects.
A.if B.until C.though D.because
54.(2021·江苏扬州)I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.
A.so B.but C.although D.because
55.(2021·江苏淮安)A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.
A.but B.unless C.though D.because
56.(2021·江苏南京)________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.
A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since
57.(2021·江苏·淮安市)________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.
A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until
58.(2021·江苏淮安)Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week.
A.since B.although C.if D.unless
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
59.(2021·江苏无锡)_________ (what) you decide to do, we will be with you and support you forever.
60.(2021·江苏无锡)________ (what) you decide to do, we will be behind and support you forever.
三、根据首字母及上下文填空
61.(2021·江苏宿迁)W________ he faced the difficulties in the game, he never ran away but insisted.
62.(2021·江苏·苏州市)He never lost heart a________ he had failed many times.
63.(2022·江苏苏州)T________ it was raining, we went hiking as usual.
64.(2021·江苏盐城)Without friendship, one won’t be happy ________(尽管) he is very rich.
65.(2019·江苏苏州)—The story is difficult to understand.
—I agree. ______ the story is short and there are few new words in it.
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——嗨,迈克。你今天看起来不开心。发生了什么事?——尽管我尽了最大努力,昨天的英语考试我还是没及格。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;since自从;if如果。根据“…I tried my best”以及“I failed my English exam yesterday,”可知,此处应该用although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”。故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:我们的地理老师很友好,很有耐心,尽管脸上很少有笑容。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;though虽然;when当。根据“Our geography teacher is friendly and patient...there is little smile on her face.”可知前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:——虽然他很有钱,但有些东西他买不到。——是的。比如友谊和爱情。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;so因此;Though虽然;but但是。根据“…he is rich, …there is something that he can’t buy.”可知,第一空表示让步,应该用Though,though“虽然”不能与but连用。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:吴先生,我听不懂这段话,虽然里面没有生词。
考查连词。if如果;because因为;though虽然;unless除非。根据“there are no new words in it.”可知,此处用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:我的卧室虽然小,但很舒服。
考查词义辨析。since自从;although虽然;until直到;unless除非。前后构成让步关系,用although连接,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:尽管越来越多的人上网看新闻,传统的报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;As由于;Although尽管;Whenever无论何时。根据“ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time”可知,前后句是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:尽管人们已经在月球上做了许多调查,还有很多有待发现的地方。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Since自从;Because因为;Though尽管。根据下文“there is still much waiting to be discovered”可知上文是“Though”引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
8.C
【详解】句意:朋友有很多共同之处,虽然也有一些不同。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;although虽然;after在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:尽管抗生素非常有用,但是太频繁地食用永远不是一个好主意。
考查连词辨析。It它;As作为;Although尽管;Unless除非。根据“It’s never a good idea to take it too often”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,表示尽管好用,但是也不要频繁使用,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:虽然越来越多的人更愿意上网浏览新闻,但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。
考查连词辨析。because因为;when是当……时候;although虽然,尽管;unless除非。根据前句和后句的逻辑关系可知,此空引导让步状语从句。故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:虽然这可能是一次艰难的旅程,但鼓励年轻人去体验。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Since自从;Although尽管。根据“this may be a hard trip, young people are encouraged to experience it.”可知前后句暗含转折关系,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:——这个周末去野营怎么样,只想换个环境?——好吧,你想干什么都行。
考查让步状语从句。whatever无论什么,什么都可以;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁,不管谁;wherever无论在哪里。本句want是及物动词,后面接宾语,可知填特殊疑问代词,whenever和wherever是疑问副词,whoever只能指人,whatever是泛指;所以应用whatever,此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句,故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:尽管他已经80多岁了,但他对一切都感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;if如果;ever since从那以后;even though尽管。前后句之间暗含转折关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:尽管Johnson没有手臂和腿,他仍能够很好地照顾自己,环游世界。
考查从属连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;but但是;so因此。根据句意可知,此句是although引导的让步状语从句,although不与but连用。故选A。
15.C
【详解】句意:爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市,虽然他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;though尽管;if如果。根据“Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates going shopping.”可知,尽管讨厌购物,还是和我们去超市,用though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故选C。
16.C
【详解】句意:虽然天很早,但是许多老人就在广场上练太极。
考查连词辨析。as随着;if如果;though虽然;unless除非。根据“it’s early in the morning”和“many old people practise Tai Chi in the square”之间构成让步关系,应该使用“虽然”。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,先生。我可以成为学校足球队的一员吗?——很遗憾你被拒绝了,尽管你在最后一场比赛中表现很好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据“I’m sorry you’re refused”和“you did a good job in the last match.”可知,这里是although引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:虽然电子书在今天很流行,但一些人说他们更喜欢纸质书。
考查连词辨析。When当……时;Though虽然;Unless除非;Because因为;根据“e-books become popular today, some people say they prefer paper ones.”可知,两句之间是让步关系,指的是“虽然……”,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:基蒂的阿姨虽然下班后又累又困,但还是完成了所有的家务。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;though尽管;or或者。“tired and sleepy after work”与“finished all the housework”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:虽然这个世界并不完美,但它仍然是最好的。
考查连词辨析。Since因为;Although虽然;Unless除非;If如果。根据“… the world is not perfect, it is yet the best that is possible”可知,两句之间为让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢辣条,尽管他们知道它不健康。
考查连词辨析。but但是;although尽管;and和,又;so因此。根据下文“they know it’s unhealthy”可知,此处是让步状语从句,用连词although引导,故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:尽管汤姆上周一生病了,他还是坚持工作了一整天。
考查连词辨析。since自从;though尽管;but但是;so所以。分析前后文可知,此处为让步状语从句,表示“虽然汤姆生病了,但是他还是坚持工作了一整天”。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:虽然大多数人在网上获得新闻,但纸质报纸不会很快消失。
考查连词辨析。because因为;since既然;though虽然;unless除非。“most people get news online”和“printed newspapers won’t disappear in a hurry”之间构成让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
24.B
【详解】句意:尽管她努力工作了一个星期,但她的工作还没有达到老板的标准。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;though虽然,尽管;if如果;until直到。“Her job is not up to the boss’s standard”与“she has worked at it for a week”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
25.A
【详解】句意:许多人已经爱上了冰壶,尽管他们一开始并不感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;since自从;unless除非;because因为。“they showed little interest at first”可知此处表示让步,尽管一开始不感兴趣还是爱上了,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
26.A
【详解】句意:——他让我借给他一些钱,我拒绝了,尽管他答应下周还给我。——你这样做是明智的,因为他习惯说谎。
考查连词。though虽然;if如果;since因为;but但是;so所以;and和;or或者。根据“He asked me to lend him some money, which I refused...he promised to pay me back the following week”可知前后两句是让步关系,表示虽然他承诺还我,但是我还是拒绝借他钱,用though引导让步状语从句;“It’s wise of you to do so”的原因是“he is used to telling lies”,用since引导。故选A。
27.D
【详解】句意:吉米不愿起床吃早餐,尽管他的父亲已经多次试图把他从床上拉下来。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;until 直到,引导时间状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句。分析语境可知,前后句构成让步关系,表示虽然爸爸多次叫他,但他还是不愿起床,用although。故选D。
28.A
【详解】句意:虽然越来越多的人上网看新闻,但传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管;Since既然;Because因为;Unless除非。根据“more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time”可知,此处是though引导让步状语从句时,表示“虽然,即使”,不能与but连用。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:她的工作没有达到领导的标准,尽管她已经工作了一周了。
考查although引导让步状语从句。since自从;although尽管;if如果;unless除非。“she has worked at it for a week”和“Her job is not up to the leader’s standard”是让步的关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
30.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么喜欢你的宠物狗?——他对我如此忠诚,我去哪里他就会去哪里。
考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么;wherever无论哪儿;however无论如何;whichever无论哪个。根据“I go”可知,此处是表达无论我去哪儿,是wherever引导的让步状语从句。故选B。
31.D
【详解】句意:尽管我们已经多年没见面了,我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
考查连词辨析。for 因为,表理由,作补充说明,引导原因状语从句;because 因为,表因果关系的语气最强,用来回答why的问句,引导原因状语从句;since 既然……,表已知的事实,无需强调的原因,通常放在句首,引导原因状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;根据“we haven’t seen each other for many years”可知此处指“尽管多年未见,仍然记得第一位老师”。故选D。
32.D
【详解】句意:虽然昨天阳光明媚,但并不很暖和。
考查连词辨析。If如果;because因为;Until直到; Although虽然。根据“it wasn't very warm.”可知,此处although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。
33.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部动作片怎么样?——很精彩,虽然它的结局不是那么高兴。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;or或者;because因为;so因此。根据“Wonderful…its ending is not so happy”可知,前后句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
34.A
【详解】句意:虽然张桂梅身体健康状况很差,但是她从没停止帮助来自贫困家庭的女孩子受到更高的教育。
考查连词。although尽管,虽然;because因为;if如果;since自从。根据“she is in poor health”可知表达让步“虽然张桂梅身体健康状况很差”,用连词“although”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
35.B
【详解】句意:越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语,尽管汉语说起来和写起来都很困难。
考查从属连词词义辨析。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知,句子前后构成让步关系,表示尽管难学。故选B。
36.A
【详解】句意:无论何时你漫步在老门东,这些充满历史气息的古老物件总能把你带回到过去。
考查词义辨析。Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;Whoever无论谁;However无论如何。根据“...you walk around Lao Mendong, these old objects full of history always take you back in time.”可知,无论何时都能感受到老门东的历史气息,故选A。
37.C
【详解】句意:我仍然决定尽我最大的努力勇敢地面对挑战,尽管它可能以失败告终。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;until直到;though虽然、尽管;if如果。根据“I still decide to try my best to face the challenge bravely”以及“it may end in failure”,可知前后句之间存在让步关系,即:尽管可能会失败,但我还是会勇敢面对,因此用though引导让步状语从句,故选C。
38.A
【详解】句意:杰克的数学进步不大,尽管他下了很大的功夫。
考查连词辨析,though尽管;since自从;because因为;if如果。“Little progress has been made in Jack’s Maths”与“he has put a lot of efforts into it”是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:我们所有人都知道她有绘画天赋,尽管她根本不喜欢。
考查介词和连词。for为了;as作为;though尽管;because因为。表达“在某方面有天赋”用短语“have a gift for”。根据“she doesn’t like it at all”可知表达让步“她根本不喜欢”,用“though”引导从句表示“尽管”。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了一次又一次,但是他从不放弃自己的梦想。
考查连词。until直到;after在……之后;though尽管,虽然;unless除非。根据“he was refused again and again”可知表达让步“虽然斯伯特·韦伯被拒绝了一次又一次”,用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
41.C
【详解】句意:尽管付不起房租,我们还是决定住在朗·伍德房子里。
考查连词辨析。until直到;unless除非;though尽管;since自从。根据题干“We still decided to take the rooms in Longwood House…we couldn't afford the rent”,可知前后是让步关系,though符合语境,故选C。
42.A
【详解】句意:布罗尔先生总是叫我“小男孩”,尽管我现在和他一样高。
考查连词,though尽管;as正如,如同;if如果;because因为。根据“Mr. Brower always calls me ‘a tiny little boy’, … I am as tall as he is now.”,可知应该是布罗尔先生总是叫我“小男孩”,尽管我现在和他一样高,故选A。
43.C
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。尽管你可能会觉得累,但是你会享受到山顶上的美景。
考查连词辨析。Since既然;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据句意可知,“you may feel tired”和“ you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.”之间存在让步关系,所以空处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
44.C
【详解】句意:Jack仍在高标准地工作,虽然他已经取得了巨大的成就。
考查连词词义辨析。until直到……为止;if如果;though虽然;because因为。根据“Jack is still working to high standards”和“he has made great achievements”可知,空前后表示让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
45.C
【详解】句意:——每天,我的妈妈试图花一些时间和我聊天,虽然她很累了一整天的辛苦工作。——她多么伟大呀!
考查连词辨析。unless除非;whether是否;although尽管;until直到。根据“my mother tries to spend some time chatting with me”及“she is very tired after a whole day’s hard work”可知,前后句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
46.A
【详解】句意:自去年以来,《读者》一直是一个受欢迎的节目,尽管仍有一些不尽如人意的地方。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;until直到;if如果;unless除非。根据“The Reader has been a popular programme since last year”与“there is still something not satisfying”可知,前后文是让步关系,用连词though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
47.C
【详解】句意:虽然越来越多的人上网浏览新闻,但是传统报纸可能不会在短时间内消失。
考查连词辨析。because因为;if如果;though虽然,即使;when当……时候。根据“more and more people surf the Internet for news”和“ the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time”之间的逻辑关系可知,这里应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
48.C
【详解】句意:尽管她看不见他的脸,但从他的声音可以判断出他很年轻。
考查连词辨析。Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;分析语境可知,前半句是一个让步状语从句,空处表示“尽管”,故选C。
49.A
【详解】句意:虽然开始时我们过得很糟糕,但最后还是很好。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;if如果;unless除非;when当……时候。根据“It was great in the end … we had a terrible time at the beginning”可知,前后句表示让步,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
50.A
【详解】句意:——看!有人闯红灯了。——我们应该等待,尽管其他人正在违反规则。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;unless除非;if如果。根据“We should wait… others are breaking the rules”可知,前后两个句子是让步关系,尽管有人在违反交通规则,我们也应该等待,故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:中国女足获得了伦敦奥运会的入场券,尽管她们以前遇到过很多困难。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;so因此。分析语境可知,后半句是一个让步状语从句,空处表示“尽管”。故选B。
52.D
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查连词辨析。since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据题干“…you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain”,可知此处表示让步关系,故选D。
53.C
【详解】句意:九年级的学生应该坚持锻炼,尽管他们忙于这么多科目。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;though虽然,尽管;because因为。根据“they are busy with so many subjects”可知,此处使用though引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然很忙,但也应该坚持锻炼”。故选C。
54.C
【详解】句意:尽管外面很热,我每天早上都去慢跑。
考查连词辨析。so所以(表示因果),并列连词;but但是(表示转折),并列连词;although尽管(引导让步状语从句);because因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,后句表示让步,故选C。
55.C
【详解】句意:一个真正伟大的人尽管取得了很多成就,但他总是谦虚的。
考查连词辨析。but但是;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。分析语境可知,后半句是一个让步状语从句,空处表示“尽管”。故选C。
56.C
【详解】句意:紫禁城虽然历史悠久,但时间并没有阻挡它试图通过文化产品与年轻人搭桥。
考查状语从句从属连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;although虽然;尽管;since自从;既然。根据两个分句之间的逻辑关系可知, “即使”有很长的历史,时间没有阻断紫禁城通过文化产品与年轻人之间建立的联系。故选C。
57.B
【详解】句意:虽然简看不见他的脸,但她能从他的声音知道他是一个中年男子。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;although虽然;if如果;until直到。分析前后两句,语意出现转折,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
58.B
【详解】句意:虽然她已经干了一个星期,但她的工作还没有达到老板的标准。
考查连词辨析。since自从;although尽管;if如果;unless除非。“Her job is not up to the boss’s standard”与“she has worked at it for a wee”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
59.Whatever
【详解】句意:无论你决定做什么,我们会与你同在,永远支持你。由“we will”可知逗号前为从句,结合语境,可知该从句为让步状语从句,根据“you decide to do”可知从句中缺少宾语,说明从句引导词作宾语,whatever“无论什么”可引导让步状语从句,在从句中充当宾语,位于句首,首字母w要大写。故填Whatever。
60.Whatever
【详解】句意:无论你决定做什么,我们将永远支持你。what“什么”,分析句子可知,前后两句构成让步关系,引导让步状语从句用whatever“无论什么”,放句首首字母大写。故填Whatever。
61.(W)henever
【详解】句意:每当他在比赛中遇到困难时,他从不逃避,而是坚持。根据“he faced the difficulties in the game, he never ran away but insisted.”结合首字母可知,此处应用whenever“每当,无论何时”连接句子,故填(W)henever。
62.(a)lthough
【详解】句意:尽管他失败了很多次,但他从未灰心。根据“he had failed many times”可知表达让步,表示“尽管他失败了很多次”。根据首字母提示可知,用连词“although”引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。故填(a)lthough。
63.(T)hough
【详解】句意:虽然下着雨,我们还是照常去远足。前半句和后半句在句意上是让步关系,结合首字母可知,应是though“尽管,虽然”引导的让步状语从句。故填(T)hough。
64.though##although
【详解】句意:没有友谊,一个人虽然很富有,但不会幸福。though/although“尽管”,是连词,引导让步状语从句,故填though/although。
65.Though##Although
【详解】句意:——这个故事很难理解。——我同意。虽然这个故事很短,里面有很少的生词。根据“The story is difficult to understand”及“the story is short and there are few new words in it”,虽然这个故事很短也有很少的生词,但它很难理解,用though或although引导让步状语从句,故填Though/Although
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