中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023年江苏中考语法专项突破-让步状语从句考点精练(中)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(2021·江苏镇江)—What is our head teacher like
—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.
A.because B.though C.if D.when
2.(2021·江苏·盐城)________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When
3.(2021·江苏盐城)_______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.
A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However
4.(2021·江苏宿迁)Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.
A.until B.if C.though D.since
5.(2020·江苏·苏州市)________ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.
A.But B.Although C.And D.For
6.(2021·江苏·徐州)________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
A.Because B.So C.Although D.But
7.(2021·江苏·盐城市)My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy.
A.since B.if C.though D.unless
8.(2021·江苏扬州)________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.
A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless
9.(2021·江苏无锡)All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.
A.until B.because C.unless D.though
10.(2021·江苏·苏州)________ it's not a long way, ________ it's better to take a raincoat with you.
A.Although; / B.Although; but C.Because; so D.Because; /
11.(2021·江苏南京)Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old.
A.though B.because C.if D.while
12.(2020·江苏·南通)Many of the children didn’t take their parents’ advice, ________ they knew it was useful.
A.if B.until C.though D.when
13.(2020·江苏·南通)_________ I failed the Maths test again, _________I keep working hard. I believe I can achieve my goal.
A.Though:but B.Because:so C.Though:\. D.Because;/
14.(2019·江苏南京)___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown.
A.While B.Since C.Until D.Whenever
15.(2019·江苏无锡)I can’t understand that the woman often complains_______she has got a well-paid job and a happy family.
A.whenever B.since C.until D.though
16.(2018·江苏苏州)“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money.
A.unless B.until C.since D.although
17.(2016·江苏无锡)I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.
A.because B.unless C.though D.after
18.(2020·江苏泰州)All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.
A.until B.because C.though D.unless
19.(2022·江苏镇江)Millie’s research paper isn’t up to standard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks.
A.since B.unless C.if D.although
20.(2022·江苏苏州)We’re not very close friends________ we’ve known each other for a long time.
A.until B.although C.as D.if
21.(2022·江苏苏州)I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.
A.because B.since C.though D.whether
22.(2022·江苏无锡)It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A.if B.unless C.when D.although
23.(2020·江苏盐城)The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.
A.although B.since C.so D.because
24.(2020·江苏苏州)—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.
—He is really a brave and kind doctor.
A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although
25.(2020·江苏南通苏州)_______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.
A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until
26.(2020·江苏扬州)—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.
—Don't give up and let's have another try together.
A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though
27.(2020·江苏苏州)— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA
一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.
A.unless B.though C.since D.because
28.(2020·江苏南京)________ online courses may not be perfect, they are still the only choice at present.
A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.While
29.(2020·江苏无锡)"Don't go to Wuhan ________ it's really necessary," Zhong Nanshan, a famous expert said to the public. But he rushed to Wuhan by train to fight against the virus.
A.unless B.when C.since D.although
30.(2020·江苏扬州)________ many people may use their mobiles for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.
A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Unless
31.(2020·江苏盐城)________ volunteers are from different backgrounds, they work together to fight against the covid-2019.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.While
32.(2021·江苏·常熟)Lessons can be learned to face the future ________ history cannot be changed.
A.though B.as C.since D.unless
33.(2018·江苏·南通)I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.
A.to understand; because B.understand ; though
C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though
34.(2018·江苏·泰州)—How do you like the documentary “A Bite of China III”
—Wonderful! I like it very much, ____ many viewers think it’s not so attractive.
A.because B.if C.unless D.although
35.(2019·江苏·如东)Tim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.
A.though B.so C.but D.or
36.(2019·江苏·扬州)—____ his little brother is only nine years old, ____ he can speak both Chinese and English. —Wow! What a clever boy he is!
A.Though ; but B.Because; so C.Though ; / D./; so
37.(2011·江苏南京)_______ there were only five soldiers left at the front,______ they went on fighting.
A.Because;so B.If;and C.Though;but D.Though;/
38.(2019·江苏无锡)— Batteries called “white elephant” met its Waterloo in the market of Europe.
— Europeans won’t be interested in it. Because a white elephant means a thing that is useless, __________ it may cost a lot of money.
A.since B.unless C.if D.although
39.(2019·江苏苏州)I really enjoyed his speech, there were some parts I didn't quite understand.
A.because B.since C.though D.otherwise
40.(2020·江苏·永丰) you have problems, you can call me.
A.Whatever B.Until C.Whenever D.While
41.(2017·江苏泰州)—What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew
—Er…, it is wonderful ________ there are some spelling mistakes.
A.since B.though C.if D.while
42.(2013·江苏盐城) ____ it snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lesson.
A.Though B.Because C.Unless D.Since
43.(2022·江苏·仪征市)I don't really like the director, I have to say his films are very exciting.
A.although B.unless C.until D.while
44.(2018·江苏宿迁)__________ silk feels soft and cool, it is not easy to be taken good care of.
A.Though B.Because C.Since D.Unless
45.(2022·江苏苏州)___________ I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.
A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever
46.(2020·江苏苏州)I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects.
A.until B.unless C.because D.though
47.(2020·江苏·沭阳)____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However
48.(2020·江苏盐城)He could find the way home ____ he was only three years old.
A.though B.because C.where D.if
49.(2020·江苏苏州)_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.
A.If B.Though C.Since D.Because
50.(2019·江苏·扬州市)—I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, ______ I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.
—That’s really great! You’re my hero!
A.though B.until C.unless D.if
51.(2019·江苏·仪征)_____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs.
A.Though; but B.Though; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
52.(2019·江苏镇江)--- That young man must have something to do with the crime, right
--- I suppose so, he said that he didn't do anything against the law.
A.if B.when C.although D.because
53.(2019·江苏无锡)Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because
54.(2019·江苏无锡)Life is like climbing a mountain. _______ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A.Though B.Unless C.Since D.Because
55.(2019·江苏扬州)We can hardly understand the passage _____ there are few words in it.
A.and B.if C.though D.because
56.(2022·江苏南京)The actress was happy when she got a part in a movie,_______ it was a small one.
A.before B.though C.while D.unless
57.(2017·江苏盐城)_______he is not well enough,he still wants to try out for the sports meeting.
A.Because B.Although C.As D.When
58.(2021·江苏·苏州市) birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because
二、根据汉语提示填空
59.(2020·江苏无锡)I have decided not to go. Although it is a difficult decision, I______________(not change) my mind.
60.(2021·江苏盐城)I’m a fan of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team. ________ happens, I’ll support it strongly. (一切事物)
61.(2021·江苏无锡)I like housework, ________ (虽然) it may sound strange.
62.(2021·江苏扬州)You can ask for help ________ you need it. (无论何时)
63.(2021·江苏·苏州工业园区金鸡湖学校九年级期中)________ (无论何时)I fail to do something, my mother always encourages me to have another try.
64.(2022·江苏苏州)________ I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner. (无论何时)
65.(2021·江苏盐城苏州)________ (无论什么) difficulties you meet, never give up easily.
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——我们的校长是什么样的?——哦,他看起来很严肃,但很和善。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though尽管;if如果;when当……时。校长尽管看起来很严肃,但实际很和善,故用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:虽然我已经解决了它,但你无法想象我面临了多少困难。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Although尽管;Unless除非;When在……时候。根据句意可知,前后句之间是让步关系,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:虽然新冠疫情爆发对于国家是一个打击,但是政府竭尽全力控制形势。
考查从属连词辨析。although虽然,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;however,但是,并列连词。从句的“the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country,”新冠疫情的爆发对于国家是一个打击和主句政府竭尽全力控制形势是转折关系,用although引导让步状语从从句,故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:杰克虽然取得了很大的成就,但他仍在按照高标准工作。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;though尽管;since因为。观察句子前后关系“他仍在按照高标准工作”和“杰克取得了很大的成就”可知应该是though引导的让步状语从句,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:尽管这个故事短而且没有新单词,但是很难理解。
考查连词。but但是;although尽管;and和;for因为。“the story is short and there are no new words in it”和“it is difficult to understand”之间构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:虽然她错了,但没什么大不了的。
考查连词。Because因为;So所以;Although虽然;But但是;根据句意可知,此处表达的是“虽然……,但是……”,且从句在前,应用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:我奶奶虽然已年过七旬,但仍像年轻人一样喜欢分享抖音的视频。
考查连词。since自从;if如果;though虽然;unless除非。根据语境可知,此处应用意为“虽然”的连词though引导让步状语从句,表示两句之间的转折。故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但从他的声音可以看出他很年轻。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为;if如果;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知,她看不见他的脸,她还是通过声音判断出他很年轻,由此可知前半句为后半句的让步状语,所以此句应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:所有的青少年应该坚持每天锻炼,尽管他们忙于学习这么多学科。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到……;because因为;unless除非;though尽管。题中表示学习这么多学科还是要坚持每天锻炼,前后句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
10.A
【详解】句意:虽然路不远,但你最好带上雨衣。
考查连词辨析。although虽然,引导让步状语从句,不能与but一起连用;because因为,引导原因状语从句,不能与so一起连用。根据“it's not a long way”及“it's better to take a raincoat with you”可知,前后文是让步关系,虽然路不远,但最好带上雨衣,故选A。
11.A
【详解】句意:虽然Mr. Page已经快70岁了,但他仍然计划培养一项新的爱好。
考查连词辨析。though虽然、尽管;because因为;if如果;while当……时候。根据“Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby”,以及“he is almost 70 years old.”,可知前后句之间是让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:许多孩子不接受父母的建议,尽管他们知道这很有用。
考查连词辨析。if如果(引导条件状语从句);until直到(引导时间状语从句);though虽然、尽管(引导让步状语从句);when当……时(引导时间状语从句)。根据“Many of the children didn’t take their parents’ advice, ... they knew it was useful.”可知,空格前后句是让步关系。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:虽然我又没通过数学考试,但我继续努力。我相信我能实现我的目标。
考查状语从句。Though尽管,but但是;Because因为,so所以;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据“I failed the Maths test again”和“I keep working hard”,可知两句之间逻辑上是让步关系,所以两句之间需要一个从属连词来连接,构成让步状语从句,所以Though和but不能连用,故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:每当我听到肯尼·G的录音《回家》时,我总是想起我的家乡。本题考查从属连词。A. While当…时候 B. Since自从 C. Until知道 D. Whenever无论什么时候;while引导时间状语从句,从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词,所以A错误,结合句意,故选D。
15.D
【详解】句意:我不明白这个女人尽管有一份高薪的工作和一个幸福的家庭她还经常抱怨。
whenever无论什么时候;since自从;既然;until直到……时候;though尽管。根据句意空前的complains与空后a well-paid job and a happy family是转折的关系,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
16.D
【详解】句意:“白象”指的是无用的东西,尽管它可能要花很多钱。考查连词辨析。A. unless除非,引导条件状语从句;B. until直到……才……,引导时间状语从句;C. since由于,引导原因状语从句;D. although尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意,本句是让步状语从句,故选D。
17.C
【详解】句意:尽管有些部分我不懂,但是我真的很享受你的讲座。
考查连词的辨析。A.because“因为”;B.unless“除非”;C.though“尽管”;D.after“在……之后”。故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:中学生虽然课业很忙,但他们应该每天坚持锻炼。
考查连词。until直到……,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;根据下文“they are busy with so many subjects.”可知,这里是引导让步状语从句,所以应用连词though,故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:米莉的研究论文没有达到标准,尽管她已经写了两个星期了。
考查连词。since自从;unless除非;if如果;although尽管。“she has worked at it for two weeks”她已经研究它两周了,表达让步,用连词although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友。
考查连词辨析。until直到,表时间;although尽管,虽然,表让步;as因为,表原因;if如果,表条件。根据语境可知,虽然我们认识很长时间了,但我们不是很亲密的朋友,故此处应用连词although表让步。故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。
考查连词。A. because因为;B. since因为、由于;C. though即使、不过;D. whether是否。根据句意可知,我想咖啡豆是巴西产的,不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意,故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:虽然一开始我们很糟糕,但最后还是很棒的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;when当……时候;although虽然,尽管。根据句意可知,空前“It was great”与空后“we had a terrible time”是转折关系,这里应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
23.A
【解析】略
24.D
【详解】句意:——虽然钟南山医生知道新冠肺炎是一种致命的新病毒,但他仍然前往华中地区的武汉帮助当地人民。——他真的是一个很勇敢、仁慈的医生。
考查连词辨析。If如果,引导条件状语从句;As soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Although虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据句意“…a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan”可知,两句话为让步的关系,因此,这里应用Although引导让步状语从句,故选D。
25.B
【详解】句意:虽然中国已经控制了病毒,但世界其他地区的一些人仍然生活在对生命的恐惧之中。
考查连词辨析。While然而,表转折;Although尽管,表让步;Unless除非,表条件;Until直到,表时间。上文“中国已经控制了病毒”和下文“世界其他地区的一些人仍生活在对生命的恐惧之中”之间是让步关系,应用连词although用在句首表让步。故选B。
26.D
【详解】句意:——尽管我已经尝试很多次了,但是我还是不能计算出来。——不要放弃,让我们一起再试一次。
考查连词辨析。Since自从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,“…have tried many times”与“…can’t work it out”是转折关系,因此用Though引导让步状语从句符合语境。故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意: ——你觉得斯伯特·韦伯,NBA最矮的运动员怎样? ——令人惊奇的,尽管一开始他被拒绝很多次。
考查连词。unless除非;though尽管;since因为;because因为。根据“he was refused many times at first”可知此处表示让步,用连词though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:虽然网络课程可能并不完美,但它们仍然是目前唯一的选择。
考查连词。Because因为;Although尽管,虽然;Unless除非;While当……时候;根据“online courses may not be perfect, they are still the only choice at present”可知从句与主句之间是让步关系,可推测出此处是“Although”,故选B。
【点睛】题目要求根据语境来选择合适的连词完成句子,做题时要根据部分句意及句子结构来推出所需连词的意思,然后结合语法知识来选择合适的连词。本题可根据句意来判断所需词意为“尽管,虽然”,只有Although作连词时是这个意思,很容易得出答案。
29.A
【详解】句意:著名专家钟南山对公众说:“除非真的有必要,否则不要去武汉”但他乘火车赶往武汉抗击病毒。
考查条件状语从句。unless除非,如果不;引导条件状语从句含有否定意义;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句; since自从……,引导时间状语从句;although虽然、尽管,让步状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断空格指除非真的有必要,表否定含义的假设,故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:虽然很多人会用手机看最新的新闻,但报纸不可能消失。
考查连词。Because因为;Though虽然、尽管;Since既然;Unless除非;根据“many people may use their mobiles for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.”可知主句与从句之间是让步关系,可推测出此处是“Though”,故选B。
【点睛】题目要求根据语境来选择合适的连词完成句子,做题时要根据部分句意及句子结构来推出所需连词的意思,然后结合语法知识来选择合适的连词。本题可根据句意来判断所需词意为“尽管,虽然”,只有Though作连词时是这个意思,很容易得出答案。
31.C
【详解】句意:尽管志愿者来自不同的背景,但他们共同努力对抗covid-2019(2019冠状病毒病)。
考查连词辨析。If如果,引导条件状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;While当……时,引导时间状语从句。前一句表示志愿者来自不同的背景,后一句表示他们共同努力对抗covid-2019,故空格处应用连词though,表示让步关系。故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:尽管不能改变历史,但是我们可以吸取教训面对未来。
考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;as当……时;since既然;unless除非,如果不;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“尽管”,英语是though,引导让步状语从句,故选A。
33.D
【详解】句意:虽然这篇文章有很少的生词,但我还是很难理解。
考查非谓语动词及连词。understand理解;though虽然;because因为;if如果,是否,根据固定搭配have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难,排除A和B,由后面的there are few new words in it和前面的句子have difficulty understanding the article可知,though最符合语境,排除C,故选D。
34.D
【详解】句意:——喜欢纪录片"舌尖上的中国三"吗?——太棒了!我非常喜欢它,虽然很多观众认为它不那么吸引人。
考查从属连词,if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless除非;引导条件状语从句;此题根据语境"我非常喜欢它,虽然很多观众认为它不那么吸引人。"表示虽然应该用although,故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:蒂姆热衷于探险。尽管遇到困难,他还是继续做这件事。
考查连词。though尽管;so所以(+结果);but但是;or否则(+不好的事情);根据“He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties”可知两句话之间是让步关系,可推测出此处是“尽管”,用“though”,故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:——他的弟弟虽然会说汉语和英语,但只有9岁。——哇!他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊!
本题考查状语从句。though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;but “但是”,表示转折关系;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;so “所以”,并列连词。在英语中though不与but连用,because不与so连用,因此排除AB两项。结合句意,前半句表示他的弟弟会说汉语和英语,后半句表示他只有9岁,前后表示让步关系,故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:虽然在前面只剩下5名战士,但是他们继续斗争。
考查连词。在英语中“Because和so,Though/although和but”不能一起使用,故排除A和C;结合句意可知,前句是表示让步的条件状语从句,故填Though,选D。
38.D
【详解】句意:——被称为“白象”的电池在欧洲市场遭遇滑铁卢。 ——欧洲人不会对此感兴趣。因为“white elephant”意味着一件无用的东西,尽管它可能很值钱。
考查连词。A. since自从;B. unless除非;C. if如果;D. although尽管。根据句意可知,空格处应填入意为“尽管、虽然”的连词。D选项符合句意,引导让步状语从句,故选D。
【点睛】“white elephant”除了可意为“白象”之外,还有“无用的昂贵物品、华而不实的东西”之意。
39.C
【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢他的演讲,尽管有些地方我不太明白。
考查连词辨析。because因为;since自……以来,既然;though尽管;otherwise否则。结合句意:我真的很喜欢他的演讲,尽管有些地方我不太明白。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:不论什么时候你有困难,你都可以打电话给我。
考查让步状语从句。Whatever不论什么;Until直到;Whenever不论什么时候;While当……时。此空为wh-ever类词作问句的疑问词,引导让步状语从句,结合句意可知,此空表示“不论何时;不论什么时候”,相当于no matter when。故选C。
41.B
【详解】句意:——Andrew先生,你觉得我的文章怎么样?——呃...虽然有一些拼写错误,但它是很棒的。
考查从属连词。since既然;though虽然;if如果;while当…时候,结合语境,“有一些拼写错误”与“它是很棒的”表示一种让步关系,故选B。
42.A
【详解】句意:尽管昨天下了大雪,我们班上没有人缺课。本题的含义虽然昨天的雪下得很大,但是没有人缺课,表示的是让步,用though来引导,故本题选A。
43.A
【详解】句意:我不太喜欢这个导演,虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩。
考查连词辨析。although意为:虽然;unless意为:除非;until意为:直到…….while意为:当……时候。结合句意:我不太喜欢这个导演,虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩。故选A。
44.A
【详解】句意:尽管丝绸感觉柔软和凉爽,但是保存好不容易。
silk feels soft and cool和it is not easy to be taken good care of之间的关系,可知是though引导的让步状语从句;though尽管,because因为,since自从,unless除非;故选A。
45.A
【详解】句意:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。别怀疑,孩子。
Whatever无论什么;B. Wherever无论在哪里;C. Whenever无论何时;D. Whoever无论谁。分析句子___________ I do, I do it for you. 的结构可知,本题缺少的是宾语,也就是do的宾语,能充当宾语的是选项A/D,故排除B/C;Whoever无论谁,指人,做do的宾语不合适,排除。whatever 是连词,引导让步状语从句。从句意上说是在从句中做do的宾语。语境是:不管我做什么,我都是为你做的。故选A。
46.D
【详解】句意:尽管我忙于许多科目,但我仍然每天都在锻炼。A. until直到;B. unless 除非;C. because因为;D. though尽管。根据下文I am busy with so many subjects.可知这里是though引导的让步状语从句。根据题意,故选D。
47.A
【详解】句意“尽管雨下得很大,但是我们仍然享受我们的假期”。A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句);D.然而,但是(后加逗号)。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用although,故选A。
48.A
【详解】句意:尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。A. though尽管;B. because因为;C. where哪里;D. if如果。句子He could find the way home和he was only three years old.之间存在着转折关系,因此选择though尽管;语境是:尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。故选A。
49.B
【详解】句意“尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛,但是我们对我们勤奋的工作感到很满意”。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句);D.因为(引导原因状语从句)。根据句意可知,主句和从句之间表示让步,译为“尽管”,故选B。
50.A
【详解】句意:——我参加了2019年扬州国际半程马拉松比赛,虽然我不能跑得像一个真正的运动员一样快。——真是太棒了!你是我的英雄!考查连词辨析。A. though虽然、尽管;B. until直到;C. unless除非;D. if如果。根据句意,前半句表示参加比赛,后半句表示跑得不快,可知前后是一种转折让步关系,所以though符合题意,故答案选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁,但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步,不和but连用,可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果,二者不可连用,可排除D项。根据句意结构,可知选B。
52.C
【详解】句意:---那个年轻人一定和那件罪行有关,对吗 ---我想是的,尽管他说他没有做任何违法的事。本题考查从属连词。A. if如果,引导条件状语从句 B. when当…时候,引导时间状语从句 ,C. although尽管,引导让步状语从句,D. because因为,引导原因状语从句,结合句意,可知前后句意是让步关系,故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系,故选C。
54.A
【详解】句意:生活就像爬山,虽然你可能感觉很累,但你会在山顶上欣赏美丽的风景。Though尽管,虽然;Unless除非,如果不;Since自从;既然;Because因为。根据句意可知,从句feel tired和主句will enjoy the beautiful view是转折的关系,故应选A,引导让步状语从句。
55.C
【详解】句意:这段话虽然不多,但我们还是很难理解。考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;if如果,表条件;though尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因。本句是让步状语从句,需用though连接;根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
56.B
【详解】本题考查:连词辨析。选项分析:A. before 在…之前,先于。B. though虽然;尽管。C. while虽然;然而;当……的时候。D. unless除非。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填though最合适,完整句意为:The actress was happy when she got a part in a movie, though it was a small one.当这位女演员在一部小电影中得到一个角色时,她很高兴。正确答案为:B
57.B
【详解】句意:虽然他身体不好,但他还是想参加运动会。考查连词辨析题。because因为,表原因;although尽管,表让步;as由于,表原因;when当……的时候,表时间。本句前后是让步关系,需用although连接;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
58.C
【详解】句意:虽然鸟使用他们的羽毛飞行,他们的羽毛还有其他的用途。Once一旦;曾经;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知,前后两句话之间是转折的关系,故应选C。
59.won’t/will not change
【详解】句意:我决定不去了。虽然这是一个困难的决定,但是我不会改变我的主意。
根据句意虽然这是一个困难的决定,但是我不会改变我的主意;although引导让步状语从句,从句是一般现在时,现在已经做好决定,改变主意是将来的事情,用一般将来时。故答案填won’t/will not change。
60.Whatever
【详解】句意:我是中国女排的粉丝。无论发生什么,我都强烈支持她们。根据中文提示“一切事物”,此处应该填“whatever”引导让步状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Whatever。
61.though##although
【详解】句意:我喜欢做家务,尽管这听起来很奇怪。虽然though/although,引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。
62.whenever
【详解】句意:无论何时你需要帮助,你都可以向我求助。whenever表示“无论何时”,引导让步状语从句。故填whenever。
63.Whenever
【详解】句意:每当我失败的时候,我妈妈总是鼓励我再试一次。“无论何时”为whenever,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母要大写,故填Whenever。
64.Whenever
【详解】句意:无论何时我遇到麻烦,我就请奶奶过来吃晚饭。
根据汉语提示“无论何时”,英文表达是whenever引导让步状语从句,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Whenever。
65.Whatever
【详解】句意:无论你遇到什么困难,永远不要轻易放弃。
根据单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查whatever,引导让步状语从句,位于句首,第一个字母大写。故答案为Whatever
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