人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots?基础知识测试（含答案）

Unit 7 基础知识测试
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.After years of fighting, people want　　　　(和平) very much.
2.Yuan Longping is called "the brightest star in the 　　　(天空) " by his students.
3.Without trees, many animals could not live on the 　　　　(地球).
4.All nations and people can enjoy a safer and more beautiful f　　　　 by working together.
5.Many kinds of fishes in the s　　　　 are dying because of water pollution.
6.What else should we do to protect the e　　　　besides planting more trees
7.There are some　　　　 (公寓套房) near our school.
8.I've 　　　　(已经) seen that film, so I'd rather see another one.
9.Tom kept calling me for years, 　　　　(甚至) after he graduated.
10.Every coin has two s　　　.You should use the Internet in a proper way.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I think there will be less 　　　　(pollute). New energy (能源) cars are coming into our life.
2.Two years ago, the Greens 　　　　(build) a house in the countryside.
3.Scientists have found that 　　　　(plant) talk to each other all the time. Their language is a kind of chemical.
4.There are many 　　　　(planet) in the universe(宇宙), such as Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars.
5.Companies and 　　　　(factory) along the river will need to focus on green development.
6.I looked at the 　　　　(word) on the page. I knew how to say them.
7.It's difficult for robots to think like 　　　　(human).
8.—Mr. Smith, do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet
— No, I　　　(agree)with this. The Internet can help learn more about the world.
9.Our greatest enemy is 　　　　(probable) not others, but ourselves.
10.Can you do the work well with　　　　(little) time and 　　　　(few) people
11.There　　　　 (be)a football match between Class 1 and Class 5 this Sunday.
12.—What are you expecting to do when COVID-19 stops spreading
—I 　　　　(travel) around the world and enjoy different food.
13.People will have　　　　(much) free time and　　　　(few) things to do in the future.
14.If I'm available tomorrow afternoon, I 　　　　(visit) the city museum with my brother.
三、单项选择
1.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.
—That's great! And we will read books there　　　 a month.
A. before B. in C. by D. until
2.—If there are　　　 people driving, there will be 　　　air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
3.—What's your 　　　　about the result of our school's basketball match
—I'm sure my class will be the winner.
A. preparation B. prediction C. information D. introduction
4.—Most of the wild animals are　　　 because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to save them.
A. in need B. on duty C. at work D. in danger
5.You can borrow this film — surely you 　　　　watching it.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
6.—I 　　　　to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming winter holiday.
—That's great! 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
7.There are 　　　　people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
8.Mum, could you help me 　　　　my toy car I can't 　　　　it anywhere!
A. look for; find B. find; look for C. look; find out D. look for; find out
9.—In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in 　　　, knives and forks.
—You see, people around the world have different eating habits.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
10. —What a heavy rain!Will it last long
—　　　. It's the rainy season now.
Of course not B. I don't think so C. I'm afraid so D. I'm afraid not
11.If there are 　　　trees, the air will be 　　　cleaner.
A. less; much B. more; more C. more; much D. much; more
12.—Air 　　　　is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
—Yes. We must take action to make the air less 　　　　.
pollute; polluted B. pollute; pollution C. pollution; pollute D. pollution; polluted
13.Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.　　　　 visitors come here on weekends.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of
14.When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to 　a place to park his car.
A. look after B. look at C. look up D. look for
15.—Let's play a part in 　　　housework.
—That sounds great.
A. does B. to do C. doing D. do
完成句子
1.我们都想知道未来会是什么样子的。
We all wonder 　　　　the future will 　　　　 　　　　.
2.我和汤姆年龄一样大。
I am 　　　　 　　　　age 　　　　Tom.
3.小行动有大影响。我们每个人都可以在保护环境中发挥作用。
Small actions make a big difference. Each of us can 　　　 　 　　 　　 　　　　 　　　　protecting the environment.
4.你认为人们会活到200岁吗
Do you think people will 　　 　　 　　　 200 years old
5.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助。
If you are 　　　　 　　　　, you may ask the policemen for help.
连词成句
1.look like, making, humans, scientists, are, robots, that
　
2.hundreds of, flying, there, in the sky, are, birds
　 .
3.and, he, sentences, over, wrote, the, again, over
　 .
4.fell down, leg, broke, he, and, his
　 .
5.robots, what, are, like, in movies
　
6.have to, move, planets, other, to, will, we
　 .
7.think, will, humans, in the future, robots, like
　
8.thanked, he, over, me, over, again, and
　 .
9.these, will, many, robots, have, shapes, different
　 .
10.will, think, there, I, be, more robots, in 50 years
　 .
六、词语运用
　What will our world be like in 2050 We asked a group of experts to make 1.　　　(they) predictions about our future.
　　By 2050 we will have "clever" 2.　　　(car). We won't have so many accidents, 3.　　　 they will be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 4.　　　(danger)situations(情况).Also, our cars will run on electricity or water.
　　By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly (环保的). We will 5.　　　(use) solar energy(太阳能), and we will clean and recycle our water. There will be more people in the world and our houses will be much 6.　　　(small). Many houses will be underground and we will have 7.　　　(robot) to help clean,cook and do the 8.　　　(shop).
　We won't die! We will put our brains onto computers and live forever. The computers of the future won't look like machines. They'll look 9.　　　 humans.
　　By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and over 100 million people will live on 10.　　　 Moon and other planets.We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days.
七　假定你是李华,收到英国笔友Harry的邮件,获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数80左右。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad to tell you that I've just won first place in a robot-making competition.I love robots!They bring me great fun.
What do you think of robots Do you want to have your own robot Why
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Harry
Dear Harry, 　
　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
Yours,
　Li Hua



答案
一.1.peace 2.sky　3.earth　 4.future　5.sea　6.environment 7.apartments　
8.already　9.even 10.sides
二、1.pollution　2.built　3.plants　4.planets 5.factories　6.words　7.humans　
8.disagree　9.probably 10.less; fewer　11.will be　12.will travel
13.more; fewer　14.will visit
三、1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.C 12D 13.D 14.D 15.C
四、1.what; be like　　　　2.the same; as
3.play a part/role in 4.live to be 5.in danger
五、1.Are scientists making robots that look like humans
2.There are hundreds of birds flying in the sky
3.He wrote the sentences over and over again
4.He fell down and broke his leg
5.What are robots like in movies
6.We will have to move to other planets
7.Will robots think like humans in the future/
Will robots in the future think like humans
8.He thanked me over and over again
9.These robots will have many different shapes
10.I think there will be more robots in 50 years
六、1.their　 2.cars　 3.because　 4.dangerous 5.use　
6.smaller　7.robots　8.shopping 9.like　 10.the
七
Dear Harry,
Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!
I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future they'll play a more important role in our daily life. Therefore, I'm dying to have a robot of my own.I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home.You know my grandparents are old and cannot move easily.It can help them do some housework such as cooking,cleaning and so on.
I hope you'll make greater progress.
Yours,
Li Hua