课件62张PPT。Unit 3
Language in use Language practice1. Did you do anything interesting?
2. Did you visit her school?
3. She took me there herself.
4. It isn’t as big as ours.
5. There are a few science laboratories.6. And they have a hall for concerts.
7. Which school is better?
8. Both schools are very nice.
9. And neither school has anything the other hasn’t got.Grammar代词是用来代替名词的词。它是英语语法结构中的一个重要项目, 也是中考测试的重点内容之一。纵观历年中考试题, 出现频率最高的是不定代词，其次是it用法、疑问代词、反身代词以及人称代词等。 I, you, she, he, it, we, you, theyme, you, her, him, it, us, you,
themthis, these, that, thosemy, your, her, his, its,
our, your, theirmine, yours, hers, his,
its, ours, yours, theirsmyself, yourself, herself, himself,
itself, ourselves, yourselves,
themselveswhat, which, who, whom, whosesome, any, both, either, neither,
all, none, each, every, many, much,
few, a few, little, a little, other,
another, one, nobody, somebody,
anybody, everyone, everything,
something, anything, nothing等1) some和any
a. some and any 是单数还是复数, 要看其所代替的是什么。some and any都既可以指人, 也可以指物, 可以表示可数的事物和人, 也可以表示不可数的概念。如: some (any) books,
some (any) money,
some people,
some water b. 作为代词, 它们在句中可以做主语和宾语。如:
There are many people in the park. Some are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan.c. some 用于肯定句中, 而any 用于疑问句、否定句和条件句。
---- I am thirsty. Can you give me some
water?
---- Sorry, I don’t have any. If I have
any, I will give you some.2) none和neither
a. none and neither 都表示否定的意思, 两者的区别在于, neither 用于两者, 而none 用于两者以上。e.g. Yes, I saw two boys at the door, but
neither (of them) is my brother.
None (of the students) in my class
want to take part in this trip.b. none 除指可数的人和物外, 还可以表示不可数的东西, 可以指与one, two, three一样的数字概念。
e.g. I have a lot of money in my bag, but
none is mine.
---How many postcards have you sent?
---None.3) (a) little 和 (a) few
a. a little 和 a few 表示肯定的概念,
而little和 and few表示否定的概念。
b. (a) little 用于不可数名词, 而(a)
few 用于可数名词。如:----Do you have any water?
----Yes, but only a little.
----Sorry, I have little myself. I can’t
give you any.
He has many friends, but few are true friends/ but only a few are true friends.4) all 和 both
a. all 表示“所有的, 全体, 一切”的 概念,
both 表示“两个都”, 而all指两者以上,
同时还可以指不可数的东西。如：
All of the boys went to the cinema yesterday evening. All of the money is mine.
--- Which of the two shirts do you like?
--- I like both.
b. all 和 both 可用于主语之后, 如：
We all/both passed the exam.5) each 和 either
each and either 都可以表示“每一个”, each 可以表示两者、也可以表示两者以上的“每一个”, 而either只能表示两者中的“每一个”。如:
Each of us/We each got a nice card on that special day. ----Which of the two shirts do you want?
----Either will do.
注意: either 表示一种选择, 如上面一例, 表示“哪个都可以”, 说明购物者要买一件衬衣而不是两件都要。如表示两件都要, 则用both。each 也可用于句末。如:
The old man gave the boys two apples each.Complete the conversation with the
correct words and expressions.Anna: Hi, how did your exams go?
Bob: I’m really pleased! I didn’t expect
to do well in (1) neither / either
maths or geography, but in the end,
I got good grades in (2) both / each
subjects. What about you?Anna: I did really well in English. That’s
(3) anything / something I’ve always
enjoyed. My grades in history and
art weren’t so good, because (4) none
/ neither of those is my favourite
subject. What will you study next
year?Bob: I’ve still got (5) a few / few weeks before I have to decide. I’m going to speak to (6)every/all my teachers and ask for their advice.
Anna: The teachers say that we must
decide for (7)themselves/ourselves,
that (8)none/neither of them can
tell us what to do.Bob: But I have to get (9) some / any
information because there are
so (10) much / many subjects
and it’s very hard to choose.Rewrite the sentencesReplace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. each other either his myself
of mine who is whose is1. Meet John. He’s a friend I have.
2. You don’t need to help me, I can do it on my own.
3. They will help Kate, and Kate helps them with the homework.
4. Who owns that silver bike? Is it Mr. Scott’s bike?of minemyself each otherWhose is5. Yes, it is Mr. Scott’s.
6. I know someone with the job as a dentist.
7. I don’t mind which apple you give
me. The red one or the green one
will be fine.hiswho isEitherComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. he her him himself his our
ourselves she their themselves
they (×2) us we1. Mr. Lee’s class put all ____ things away at the end of the lesson. _____ know that ____ have to tidy up the classroom _________. They don’t wait for others to do it.theirTheytheythemselves2. John has a lot of homework tonight. ___ isn’t able to do it ______ so I’m going to help ____ with it. I don’t think ___ teacher knows how difficult it is.Hehimselfhimhis3. Grandfather: Jane is doing a project about family history. ___ has asked us to give ___ some photos of ________ when we were young. Have __ got any?
Grandmother: Yes, there is a photo of ____ with all the other children, in ___ school.Sheherourselvesweusour1. I think these books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not _____.
2. Please give this to Susan. It is ___ pen.
3. We are working hard on ____ project.
The teacher will like it, I think.mineherour用正确的物主代词填空。强化练习题4. My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _____ is on the tenth floor.
5. I can’t find my ruler. Can I borrow _____?
6. Mr. Chen loves ___ new car very much.theirsyourshis1. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it?????B. which??? C. this???? D. that?B解析: 在非限定性定语从句中指代前面的整个句子, 应用which。 Choose the right answer.2. The teacher gave the books to all the students except ____who had already taken them.
A. ones???? B. some????
C. the ones?? D. the others C3. Our manager allowed ____to take a holiday next week.
A. you and I?? B. yourself and me C.I and you?? D. you and me?D4. Although he’s wealthy, he spends ___ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few A解析: spend所指的是钱, 不可数, 只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句, 由句意知后句为否定含义, 因此应用little表示几乎不。 5. They were all tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest. A. any???B. some????C. none????D. neither
解析: 根据题干中的all和but来判断， 只能选C。 C6. I don’t know whether small oranges are
sweeter than big ______.
A. those????B. ones???? C. one????D. that?B7. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_____.
A. each other?? B. each another C. the other each? D .each one?????
8. After everyone took____ place, the meeting began.
A. his??? B. their?? C. there??? D. the?AA9. －Why don’t we take a little break?
－Didn’t we just have _____?
A. it????? B. that??? C. one??? D. this C解析: one代替上文提到的名词, 表示同样的另一物品, 在one之后无需加介词短语。 10. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.
A. another??? B. other C. more??? D. each????A解析: another是不定代词, 意为“另一个”, 正合题意。 11. We should always keep ___ well-informed of the changing information.
A. us??? B. ours??? C. ourselves???D. we? ?
12. Give the message to ___ is at the table.
A. whomever?? B. whosever??
C. whatever?? D. whoever??DC13. I found ____impossible for ____to work out the maths problem.
A. it; him B. it; he C. that; him D. that; he??A14. Few pleasures can equal ____ of a
cool drink on a hot day.
A. some???? B. any????
C. that??? D. those?C解析: 只能用that指代pleasures;句中的 equal是动词。 ?15. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.
A. it???? B. that???? C. these??? D. them
解析: 空缺处只能填上形式宾语it。 ???
16. Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _____is, from 1993 to 1995.
A. this??? B. that??? C. it???? D. he???BA17. She is doing her homework. I’ll do___.
A. such B. so C. the same D. the same as???????
18. In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ____ used to be.
A. they?? B. it?? C. them?? D. that???? AB19. Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with ___ own names cut in it as a souvenir.
A. his?? B. her?? C. their?? D. our?????????A20. Children can usually dress ____ by
the age of five.
A. him?? B. them??
C. himself?? D. themselves?? DListen and numberArt, Design and Technology
IT
Languages
PE
Personal Health and Safety EducationLabel the different parts of the school.hallclassroomlibrarysports groundgymswimming pooldining roomSpeakingA: What’s it in Picture 1?
B: It’s a hall.
A: What can you do in it?
B: We can have the concerts, have parties and discos. ReadingRead the passage and say where you
think it comes from. A A dictionary
B A website
C A newspaper advertisementRead it again and match the headings
with the paragraphs. After school activities
School hours
Sports
Subjects31421. Do students have to come to lessons on Saturdays?
2. Is the lunch break longer than one hour?
3. Does the school offer team and individual sports?Read it again and check (√)the correct answers.√4. Can students join more than one club?
5. Do students take exams in all the subjects they study? √Around the world Read and answer1. How many children are home educated in UK and how old they are?There are perhaps 150,000 children
between the ages of 5 and 16 who are
home educated in the UK. 2. Why do some parents educate their children at home?They feel their children will benefit
from a more individual, flexible form of education. Others choose home schooling after a negative experience of school. 3. Just now, someone said that they may be lonely. Then how do their parents solve the problem? In many areas, home-schooling families get together so that their
children can socialize with others. Module task1. Describe your school and make notes in pairs.There are … students and … teachers.
At our school students can study …
After school there are … and .. .
On the ground floor, there are… and …2. Say what you do at school, what you like best and make notes.At school I study … and …
After school, I…
The things I like best about school
are … because… Homework1. Ask students to do the rest activities in the workbook.
2. Use your notes to write a leaflet.
3. Ask students to summarize what they have learnt in this module and preview the next.
