外研版（一起）英语六年级下册期末复习--现在进行时 课件(共59张PPT)

(共59张PPT)
现在进行时
The present continuous tense
She
read
is
ing
now.
He
play football
is
ing
now.
He
eat
is
ing
now.
She is drinking now.
He is crying.
What is he doing
fly
A bird in the sky.
is
ing
They watch TV
are
ing
now.
The boy
swim
is
ming
now.
They
dance
are
now.
ing
Look , he is drawing.
Listen!
The bird
is
sing
ing.
定义+时间状语(标志词)
1.表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
常与now, right now, at the moment , at this moment (此刻,现在), at present, at six o’clock, Look! Listen! ...连用。
如：He is watching TV now.
Listen! The bird is singing.
现在进行时
定义+时间状语(标志词)
2.表示现阶段正在进行，说话时不一定正在进行的动作。 常与these days, this week, this month 等连用。
如：I’m reading a book this week.
He is teaching at the school.
现在进行时
现在进行时
结构
1.助动词be随主语人称，变为am, is, are;
2.doing =V.ing = 动词的现在分词
be +doing
I _____ brushing my teeth.
My mother ______ doing the housework.
The students ________ doing their homework.
am
is
are
用be (is, am, are)动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tony buying some fruits.
2. Lucy and Lily doing their homework.
3. I singing in the washroom.
4. They playing football.
5. She enjoying her visit.
is
are
am
are
is
一、用动词-ing形式填空。
1. Tony (take) photos there.
2. They (call) their teacher.
3. Lucy (wait) for a bus.
4. We (shop) with mother.
5. Lucy (lie) on the bed.
6. Lily and Tom (have) a good time.
is taking
are calling
is waiting
are shopping
is lying
are having
She ____ ________.
is
crying
They ____ _____ together.
are
talking
They____ ____ __________.
are
making
dumplings
一般在动词原形后+ing do ask doing
asking
以不发音的e结尾，去e，+ing write take dance writing
taking
dancing
以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写尾字母+ing get run swim getting
running
swimming
特殊变化 lie (撒谎，躺) die (死) tie (捆，绑，系) lying
dying
tying
动词-ing形式的构成
常见的需要双写尾字母的单词有：
sit-sitting run-running
get-getting swim-swimming
shop-shopping put-putting
cut-cutting stop-stopping
begin-beginning
动词-ing形式的构成
Do you know how to get “ -ing” Let’s try !
do ______ watch ______
clean ______ read______
eat_______ play________
danc_____ writ________
run ______ swim _______
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ning
ming
ing
ing
e
e
把下列动词改为v-ing形式。
sit swim run
put get see
jump read clean
eat listen write
have take play
ting
ming
ning
ting
ting
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
1.The child __________the windows now.(open)
2.The boy _________ a picture now.(draw)
3.Look! She __________ a book.(read)
4.I ___________an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write)
5.You ________ your homework at home now.(do)
6.We ___________ at school now.(run)
7.They ____________ TV now.(watch)
is opening
is drawing
is reading
am writing
are doing
are running
are watching
用所给词的适当形式填空
现在进行时
句式
肯定句：主语+be +v.ing+其它.
否定句：主语+be +not +v.ing+其它.
一般疑问句：Be +主语+ v.ing+其它
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be.
否定回答：No, 主语+be +not.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句？
be动词根据主语，变为 am, is, are
句型转换
Is he writing a postcard
一般疑问句
He is not (=isn’t) writing a postcard.
否定句
He is writing a postcard.
肯定句
特殊疑问句
What is he writing
Are you lying in the sun with your friends
一般疑问句（注意人称的相应变化）
I am lying in the sun with my friends.
肯定句
Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
肯定、否定回答
My mum is walking home.
→My mum is not walking home.
→Is your mum walking home
Tony is taking photos.
→Tony is not taking photos.
→Is Tony taking photos
变为 肯定句-否定句-一般疑问句
我妈妈正在走回家。
Tony 正在拍照。
Are you getting ready for Spring Festival
Yes, I am. / Yes, we are.
No, I am not. / No, we aren’t.
Are the boys making lanterns
Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
做 肯定回答-否定回答
注意：
对于一般疑问句的回答，用yes或no来回答；对于特殊疑问句的回答，则 不可以。
- Where are the students playing football
- On the playground.
-Who is speaking over there
-My uncle.
一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态；
现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。
　　
He studies hard. 　　
He is studying hard. 　　
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
句式 一般现在时 现在进行时
陈 述 句 肯定句 Mary watches TV at home every Sunday. Mary is watching TV at home now.
否定句 Mary doesn’t watch TV at home every Sunday. Mary isn’t watching TV at home now.
疑 问 句 一般疑问句 Does Mary watch TV at home every Sunday Is Mary watching TV at home now
特殊疑问句 What does Mary do at home every Sunday What is Mary doing at home now
以实词watch为例
1. I am having a birthday party.
___________________________(一般现在时)
________________________________tonight.
(一般将来时)
2. Jimmy sleeps in his room. (改为现在进行时)
________________________________
3. I am dancing now. (用they作主语改写句子)
_________________________________
I have a birthday party.
I will have a birthday party
Jimmy is sleeping in his room.
They are dancing now.
按要求完成句子
4. They are having lunch now. (划线提问)
What are they doing now
5. 三班的学生正在做作业。 （汉译英）
The students of Class Three _____ _____
their homework.
6. What are you doing now (go to school)
(用所给词组回答)
I am going to school.
7. Lucy is talking to Lily. (划线提问)
Who is talking to Lily
8. 他们正在拍照。（汉译英）
They are taking photos.
are doing
1. It’s six o’clock in the morning. I __________
(get) dressed.
2. Look! Daming _________ (lie) in the sun.
3. Listen! Betty and Lily ___________ (sing) an English song.
4. Tony isn’t reading. He _________ (write).
5. What is Wang Hui _______ (do) at the moment
Fill in the blanks.
am getting
is lying
are singing
is writing
doing
6. Betty’s mother ____________ (visit)
Hollywood now.
7. — Where is Lucy
— She ____________ (shop) with her mum.
8. We often ________ (have) lunch at home.
9. He ________ (go) to the concert every
Sunday.
10. Thank you for __________ (send) me a
post card.
is visiting
is shopping
have
goes
sending
11. Look! Tom _________ (play) football over
there with his classmates .
12. It’s 8:30 in the morning. ____ Jim _______
(have) a Chinese class
13. Little Bob _______ (have) a toy plane.
14. John _____________ (not live) with his
parents. He shares a room with his friend.
15. Who usually ______ (do) shopping in
your family
is playing
Is
having
has
doesn’t live
does
16. — _____ Lily _______ (take) her dictionary
every day
— Yes. She’s _________ (read) now.
17. Don’t ______ (drink) too much Cola. It’s not
good for you.
18. My grandma ________ (watch) TV every day,
but she _____________ (not watch) now.
19. — ______ Betty _______ (write) to you very
often
— No, but I think she is going to write to me soon.
20. Where ________ Harry often ______ (buy)
his train tickets
Does
take
reading
drink
watches
isn’t watching
Does
write
does
buy
What is she doing
→
What are you doing
→
What is your mother doing
→
What is the duck doing
→
Look and answer the questions.
She is sweeping the floor.
I’m drinking some water.
She is running.
It is swimming.
It's a fine Sunday morning. There're many people in the park. They are playing.
Look: Two boys __________ (play)with yo-yos. A girl ________ (fly) a kite. Two Children ___________(mend) a toy boat. There ____ (be)a lake in the park. Near the lake, a young man __________ (run).There ____ (be) two men near the house. They __________ (work) hard now. A woman ___________ (water)the flowers. A girl __________ (draw).
Look at the big tree. Two cats ___________ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do They want _________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy.
Fill in the blanks
are playing
is flying
are mending
is
is running
are
are working
is watering
is drawing
are running
to catch
写出下列动词的分词形式
talk________ sleep _______
watch ________ sit ________
listen _________ make ________
laugh ________ lie ________
cry ________ sing ________
cut_________ write________
talking sleeping
watching sitting
listening making
laughing lying
crying singing
cutting writing
根据语境判断时态
1.Jack is very busy. He __________ (write) a letter.
2.Don’t speak. My father _________ (sleep).
3.Don’t get out. It _________ (rain) outside.
4. Keep quiet! The students ___________ (have) a lesson in the classroom.
5.-Where is Tom
–He __________ (run) on the playground.
is writing
is sleeping
is raining
are having
is running
单选
1.My mother is _____ TV.
A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching
2.- ____ you___ a book -Yes, I am.
A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Are, reading D. Are, looking
3.Kate ____, the others______ .
A. sing, listen B. is singing, is listening
C. sing, are listening D. is singing, are listening
4.I ____ my eraser, but I can't _____ it.
A. look for, finding B. am finding, look for
C. am looking for, find D. find, look for
D
C
D
C
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets.
At the moment, we _______________ (get ready) for Spring Festival. We __________ (clean) the house and we ___________ (sweep) the floor. My mother _________ (cook) a meal. My father doesn’t ________
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
is cooking
work
(work) today. We always ________ (buy) new clothes for Spring Festival. We always ________ (get) presents from our family and friends. Spring Festival finishes at Lantern Festival, and we often ________ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.
buy
get
eat
Write a letter to a pen pal to talk about what you are doing for Spring Festival at the moment.
Homework
不能用于进行时态的动词
表感情态度的动词，如: like, love, hate…
表心理状态、思维或理解能力的动词，如: care, remember, want, would like , agree, need, know…
感官动词，如：see, hear, feel, smell, sound, taste, look…
表存在状态、归属、占有的动词，如: look, be, own, have…
They ________ (want) to go to the shop now.
want
注意
瞬间动词go, come, leave, arrive, start, begin, fly, return等，常用进行时表将来，多指已经计划好、安排好的事。 。
The bus is coming. 车就要来了。
I'm leaving by train tonight.
我今天晚上坐火车走。
当现在进行时中有always, forever, constantly, continually修饰时，表示说话人赞赏或厌烦等感情。
e.g. Why is the baby always crying
　 They are always helping others.
1. --- What ______ you _______ (do) now
--- I ___________ (sing) an English song.
2. --- What _______ he _________ (wash)
--- He _____________ (wash) a car.
Complete these sentences using present continuous tense.
doing
am singing
washing
is washing
are
is
3. — ______ you __________ (fly) a kite
— Yes, _______.
4. _____ she ________ (sit) in the boat
5. We _____________ (play) games now.
Are
I am
sitting
are playing
flying
Is
( )1. Look! The twins _____ their mother do
the housework.
(A) are wanting (B) help
(C) are helping (D) are looking
( )2. They are _____ their clothes.
(A) make (B) putting
(C) put away (D) putting on
Choose the best answers.
C
D
( )3. Listen! She ____ in the classroom.
(A) is singing (B) sing
(C) to sing (D) is sing
( )4. Look! Lucy is _____ a new bike today.
(A) jumping (B) waiting
(C) riding (D) leaving
A
C
( )5. Today Jim ______ his white shirt
and brown trousers.
(A) is putting on (B) wear
(C) put on (D) is wearing
( )6. — ______ are you eating
— I’m eating ______ meat.
(A) What; some (B) Which; any
(C) Where; not (D) What; a
D
A
( )7. They ______ TV in the living room.
(A) are watching (B) can’t watching
(C) not watch (D) don’t watching
( )8. The children _____ football.
(A) is playing (B) are playing
(C) play the (D) play a
A
B
She isn’t watching a ballet.
Are you waiting for your teacher
Yes, he is.
What are they doing
练习：句型转换
1. She is watching a ballet. (变否定句)
2. We’re waiting for our teacher. (变一般疑问句)
3. Is Tony calling a friend (作肯定问答)
4. They are lying in the sun. (划线部分提问)
Tony: Hi, Dad !
Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now
Tony: We ___________ (visit) the
Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty
___________ (write) postcards.
Dad: What is Daming doing
are visiting
are writing
Complete the conversation Tony is having with his dad.
Tony: He __________ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They _____________ (enjoy) the sun. Some people ____________ (look) at the buildings and some __________ (look) at maps.
Dad: Are you having a good time
Tony: Yes, we ____________ (have) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday.
is taking
are enjoying
are looking
are looking
are having
Read the expressions in the box, and then use them to make dialogues.
driving a car
getting up
going to sleep
lying in the sun
playing basketball
running for a bus
studying history
taking photos
watching TV
writing postcards