Unit8同步练习2022-2023学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册（含答案）

Unit8同步练习
一、单项选择
1．—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying 　　　　 them.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
2．——How is your grandma
——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.
A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going
3．Miss Smith was born in England, but ________ 1988, she has lived in China.
A．since B．in C．on D．for
4．The little boy is sitting quietly ___________ his sister and parents.
A．between B．among C．on D．of
5．— Jack is a(n) ________ young man.
— That’s true. He always feels nervous(紧张的) when he speaks in front of many people.
A．friendly B．shy C．honest D．bored
6．The students sing ________ they walk along the small river.
A．until B．as C．while D．unless
7．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.
A．happens B．will happen
C．happened D．has happened
8．Zhao Lan________ already________ in this school for two years.
A．was;studying B．will;study C．has;studied D．are;studying
9．—Stella, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________in Beijing last year but I ________for a week.
A．was; have returned B．have been; have returned
C．was; have been back D．have been: have been back
10．The girl was talking on her mobile phone ________ she was driving.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
11．Miss Lin has taught us English ______ we came to this school．
A．for B．since C．before D．when
12．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
13．Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.
A．take after B．look after C．care for D．search for
14．The new house ________ him 16,000 yuan.
A．takes B．lends C．costs D．spends
15．—I’ve no idea where to go next month．
—Why not ________ visiting Beijing There are so many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder C．consider D．regard
16．Can you help me those exercise books I got a different number each time.
A．carry B．move C．write D．count
17．—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not _______ visiting Jingzhou There are many places of interest.
A．regard B．consider C．wonder D．suggest
18．—A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education.
—I think so.
A．sense B．part C．reason D．meaning
19．— ______ have you been here
— For ten years.
A．How long B．How often
C．How soon D．How old
20．Hurry up! The movie ________ for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．had begun C．has been on D．began
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story ____21____. “He is really bad” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, too, sometimes I hated others for what they did. But hate will make you feel ____22____. It doesn’t hurt your enemy but only hurt ____23____.”
As the boy ____24____ carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is ____25____ and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. He is full of ____26____. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no ____27____. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is ____28____ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, grandfather ”
The old man said slowly in a ____29____ voice, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and _____30_____ get angry now.”
21．A．happily B．softly C．angrily
22．A．happy B．tired C．interested
23．A．myself B．yourself C．himself
24．A．listened B．felt C．talked
25．A．dirty B．lazy C．good
26．A．anger B．hope C．fear
27．A．money B．time C．reason
28．A．necessary B．difficult C．important
29．A．sad B．serious C．shy
30．A．always B．sometimes C．seldom
三、阅读单选
（一）
My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. But one day during the primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
“Your mom only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. At that time, I wished my mother would just have disappeared (消失).
“If you embarrass (使尴尬) me , why don’t you just die ” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision—I must study hard and leave my mother!
Years later, my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.
“My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost one of your eyes. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So, I gave you one of mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted (后悔) it because I love you.
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!
31．Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school
A．Because he thought she was ugly. B．Because his mom had a terrible illness.
C．Because his mom couldn't see anything. D．Because his mom was deaf.
32．How did the writer feel by using the underlined word “shouted” in Paragraph 3
A．Nervous. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Happy.
33．What did the writer decide to do that night
A．To take his mom to see the doctor. B．To study hard and leave his mom.
C．To stop hurting his mom’s feelings. D．To ask his mom not to go to his school.
34．How did the writer’s mom lose one of her eyes
A．She was born with only one eye. B．She had a serious car accident.
C．She often cried for a long time. D．She used it to save her son’s eye.
35．What is the passage mainly about
A．A mother’s great love for her son. B．A boy’s school life.
C．A mother’s work on teaching her son. D．A boy’s lifelong regret for his mother.
（二）
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up, but I would like to have a wonderful time, too. You never think about funny things for me to do like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I knew it was wrong to lie to you, but you told me that dad would talk to me later. Mom, I don’t quite like what you have done to me! I really love you, Mom, but I wish you could try not to be so hard on me.
Love
Zhang Ning
36．Zhang Ning’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A．to be a teacher B．to find a good job C．to work in a big city
37．________ is Zhang Ning’s favourite sport.
A．Football B．Volleyball C．Basketball
38．Zhang Ning is asked ________.
A．to watch TV B．to do sports C．to study all the time
39．Why did Zhang Ning put the computer games in the bag Because ________.
A．he didn’t like them B．he played them may times C．he wouldn’t like his mother to find them
40．We know from the letter that ________.
A．Zhang Ning lives a very happy life
B．Zhang Ning hates his mother
C．Zhang Ning’s parents are very hard on him
四、语法填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it ___41___（come）toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road ___42___（make）room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly.
"I ___43___(see) that face before," he thought. " Where ___44___(wait) a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!"He took out the newspaper from his bag and ___45___(turn) quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.
" ___46___(want) by the police," read by Jack. "The city bank ___47___(give) a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man."
"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man ___48___(catch) this morning," answered the police.
五、短文提示填空
With the development of society, more and more people in the world own cars. Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have to come to d____49____ on their cars. The family car has been a common thing e____50____ in the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved outside of the large c____51____ to the suburbs (郊区). Some Americans spend two hours a day or more i____52____ their cars g____53____ to work and going home again. Cars have become the means of transportation for most Americans to go shopping, and even to take v____54____.
Americans u____55____ to like big cars, and gasoline(汽油) used to be inexpensive. Recently, h____56____, the cost of gasoline has increased and s____57____ cars have become more common. Also foreign cars have become every common. Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other c_____58_____ as well.
六、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
dance way for because much you thing bore smile only
Are you feeling very busy all the time If you always think of much work to do, it will make you feel ____59____. You should know that we’ll have endless (无止境的) things to do tomorrow if we live. Why not ____60____ do the things you have to do today So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy ____61____. It doesn’t mean being lazy. That is ____62____ only when you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some ____63____ for you to relax.First, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to the postman or ____64____ to a stranger or help at a hospital. The more you give, the ____65____ you will receive.
Second, take away the old ____66____ you don’t want or send them to someone who needs them.
Third, watch the world as a child does. Go ____67____ a walk in a park and have a picnic. Just stop to listen to a bird singing. Sit down to listen to your favorite music or even ____68____ to it. You’ll find your life more interesting.
七、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: You look happy this morning, Julie.
B: Yes, I watched my favorite TV show just now.
A: ____69____
B: Frank’s Life.
A: ____70____
B: It’s a comedy show.
A: Comedies often make people laugh and I love them. But I like travel shows better.
B: ____71____
A: Because I can learn about different places from the shows.
B: I see. ____72____
A: I don’t mind them. ____73____
B: Me, too!
A．I can’t stand cartoon movies!
B．What kind of show is it
C．What do you think of cooking shows
D．But I always feel hungry when I watch them.
E．What’s your favorite TV show
F．Why do you like them
G．Do you like other kinds of shows
八、话题作文
提示： 情绪，是指人有喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等心理体验， 这种体验是人对客观事物态度的一种反映。我们如果管理不好情绪，不但处理不好每天的生活，还会给身体带来伤害。请你以“How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life”为题，分享你是如何保持开心的。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BDABB BDCCB 11--20BBDCC DBBAC
二、完形填空
21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C
三、阅读单选
31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．A
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D
四、语法填空
41．coming 42．to make 43．have seen 44．Wait 45．turned 46．Wanted
47．will give 48．was caught/has been caught
五、短文提示填空
49．depend 50．especially 51．cities 52．in 53．going 54．vacations
55．used 56．however 57．small 58．countries
六、短文选词填空
59．bored 60．only 61．yourself 62．because 63．ways 64．smile
65．more 66．things 67．for 68．dance
七、补全对话7选5
69．E 70．B 71．F 72．C 73．D
八、话题作文
How to Keep Happy in Everyday Life
It is important to keep healthy in our everyday life. But how to keep happy I’d like to share some opinions with you.
First of all, if I get into trouble, I will talk about my problems with my parents, my friends and my teachers instead of hiding in my heart. Then in my free time, I take up different hobbies, such as paper cutting, collecting stamps and so on. They not only make me relaxed, but also help me forget unhappy things. Finally, I keep doing sports twice a week. I’m sure health can bring me happiness.
In a word, we need to face the problems properly, develop our own interests and keep doing exercise. Then we can always have a good time.