Unit8同步练习2022-2023学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语上册（含答案）

Unit8同步练习
一、单项选择
1．The little boy is sitting quietly ___________ his sister and parents.
A．between B．among C．on D．of
2．——How is your grandma
——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.
A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going
3．______ honest man he is !
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
4．Jack was listening to music ________ he was riding his bike.
A．while B．when C．after D．where
5．— Jack is a(n) ________ young man.
— That’s true. He always feels nervous(紧张的) when he speaks in front of many people.
A．friendly B．shy C．honest D．bored
6．Miss Smith was born in England, but ________ 1988, she has lived in China.
A．since B．in C．on D．for
7．—Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)
—Yes. The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying 　　　　 them.
A．in B．among C．between D．through
8．Miss Lin has taught us English ______ we came to this school．
A．for B．since C．before D．when
9．I ________ many places of interest in Chongqing since I ________ here last year.
A．visit; come B．visited; came C．have visited; came D．have visited; have come
10．John ________ the club for three years. It means he ________ the club three years ago.
A．has joined; has joined B．has been a member of; joined
C．has taken part in; joined D．has become a member of; has joined
11．—What do you think of the “City Reading Corner” in Hankou Riverside Park
—It’s very useful. And it _________ less than ten square meters (平方米).
A．adds B．covers C．owns D．offers
12．I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.
A．came B．have been C．have come D．had come
13．—A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education.
—I think so.
A．sense B．part C．reason D．meaning
14．—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office
—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it It is just ________ our shop.
A．opposite B．above C．below D．along
15．He is the cleverest student ________ all of his classmates.
A．between B．behind C．among D．inside
16．The police ________ the missing people carefully but found no one.
A．search B．searched for C．search for
17．Zhao Lan________ already________ in this school for two years.
A．was;studying B．will;study C．has;studied D．are;studying
18．Michael ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!
A．left B．has left
C．was away from D．has been away from
19．— ______ have you been here
— For ten years.
A．How long B．How often
C．How soon D．How old
20．—It's too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it's raining heavily outside. You'd better wait here ________ it stops.
A．until B．since
C．while D．though
二、完形填空
I used to give much money to the homeless around, feeling sorry for their misfortune(不幸)．But later I became a single mom ___21___ no home, a huge debt (债务) and hardly any income．__22__, I stopped giving and became very bitter．
Several years later, things started to __23__. I became rich enough to have a home, and __24__a backyard. And I started to pull myself out of debt．One day we saw a homeless person with a __25__ “Will work for food．” I passed him．My daughter asked why I no longer helped the people in __26__．I replied, “ Honey, they just use that money for ___27___ or other bad things．” She didn’t answer．But when I said that, it didn’t feel right．
Three days later, I was ___28___ to pick up my daughter from school．A man was standing on the corner and something deep inside ___29___ me to help him．So I stopped my car, and he ran over with enthusiasm (热情)．He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents．” I reached into my ashtray(烟灰缸) and it was __30__ enough that there was just 77 cents．
Greatly shocked by this coincidence (巧合), I gave him all the ___31___ in the ashtray．He burst out with joy and ___32___ in his eyes, “You just made it __33__ for me to see my mom for Christmas! The bus offering this great sale is __34__ right away! ” It was a moment that I’ll never forget．I think that man won’t forget it either, but I am the one who gets the best __35__ in my life．It also reminds me that nothing is a coincidence, and everything has its meaning．
21．A．with B．to C．on D．without
22．A．In fact B．In a word C．As a result D．In all
23．A．develop B．turn C．show D．change
24．A．even B．still C．yet D．only
25．A．word B．expression C．sign D．letter
26．A．safety B．danger C．need D．fear
27．A．food B．wine C．medicine D．music
28．A．driving B．jogging C．walking D．cycling
29．A．prevented B．challenged C．allowed D．drove
30．A．glad B．strange C．happy D．natural
31．A．ash B．yuan C．water D．money
32．A．smile B．look C．water D．tears
33．A．necessary B．difficult C．possible D．suitable
34．A．lining B．leaving C．getting D．operating
35．A．gift B．time C．turn D．price
三、阅读单选
（一）
Tea is important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神农). People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC．
Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. Sick if you make the tea too strong.
Your stomach is full. You take medicine.
Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel uncomfortable. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat. Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
36．Paragraph 2 is mainly about .
A．when King Shen Nong lived B．where tea was planted
C．how Chinese tea was discovered D．why King Shen Nong drank tea
37．Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT .
A．helping you lose weight B．letting you feel less tired
C．having a strong wish for food D．clearing heat inside your body
38．Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He’d better drink .
A．green tea B．black tea
C．strong tea D．coffee with milk
39．What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A．Don’t drink too much strong tea. B．Not all office workers drink green tea.
C．Tea has nothing to do with Chinese culture. D．King Shen Nong loved creating new things.
40．The passage is mainly written to .
A．let us know how tea was discovered B．give some advice about drinking tea
C．tell people the history of tea D．advise people to drink green tea
（二）
One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper．It said, "Wanted．The best salesman in the world．" John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job．" "I' m the best salesman in the world," he said to the manager．"Give me the job．"
"You must prove you're the best," the manager said．
"OK I will," John said．
"Good．" The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk．"Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets．If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job, " said the manager．
"That's easy, "John said．He took the boxes of sweets and left the office．
Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets．But he couldn't sell one．The sweets were too bad for him to sell．At the end of the week he went back to the manager．"I'm sorry, sir," he said, "I was wrong about myself．I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is．"
"Oh" said the manager．"Who "
"The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets．"
41．The manager told John .
A．he could start work at once
B．he was the best salesman in the world
C．he wasn't a good salesman
D．he must show he was the best salesman in the world
42．John could get the job if .
A．he sold a thousand boxes of sweets
B．he gave away a thousand boxes of sweets
C．he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweets
D．he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager
43．The right order（顺序） of the story is .
①John went to ask for the job.
②John told the manager who the best salesman really was.
③John read an advertisement in a newspaper.
④ John went to sell the sweets.
A．①②③④, B．④③②①
C．③①④②, D．③④①②
44．From this story we can know that ．
A．John didn't get the job
B．John was a good seller
C．the manager was a good seller
D．the advertisement was a good one
45．John couldn't sell the sweets because ．
A．he was not a good salesman
B．the sweets were too bad
C．he wanted to send them to his friends
D．nobody liked sweets
四、语法填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Now more and more children are becoming overweight(超重的)and less creative(有创造力的)because they spend too much time in front of the computer.
Child Protective Services (儿童保护服务)in the USA asks children ___46___(go)out to play some outdoor games and not to play computer games. A report says in the USA lots of children spend about 1,122 hours a year ___47___(play) computer games. Of course，they are overweight. Some of them ___48___( have) poor eyesight,and they can't see things ___49___(clear).
Everyone wants to keep ___50___( health ). But what can we do ___51___(keep) healthy First we should keep away from the computer. The doctor says the ___52___(long) children play computer games，the ___53___(overweight) they may become.
Hey,boys and girls! To keep healthy,stop ___54___(play) computer games and then go out to take ____55____(much ) exercise! You can swim ,____56____(ride) a horse,fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. It's good for your health and you can make some new____57____( friend)!
五、短文提示填空
A man once made some tests with .d_58_animals to find out which was the .c_59_. He found that the monkey was cleverer than any other animal.
In one test, the man put a monkey in a room w_60_some boxes in it. There was some food in one of the boxes. The man wanted to watch the monkey closely, because he wanted to find out how .l_61_ it would take the monkey to get the food. The man .c_62_ the door and left the room. He waited for a few .m_63_ outside the door. Then he got down on his knees(膝盖) and put his eye to the keyhole(锁孔). What did he see He was .s_64_to find that he was looking into the e_65_ of the monkey. The monkey was on the o_66_ side of the door and looked t_67_the keyhole.
六、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。
Eric: Hi, David. ____68____ Are you OK
David: No, I’m not.
Eric: ____69____
David: It’s Tuesday.
Eric: So
David: I have two maths classes on Tuesday.
Eric: You don’t like maths
David: No. ____70____ My father says it’s interesting, but I don’t think so.
Eric: ____71____
David: Chinese. It’s difficult but interesting!
Eric: When is your Chinese class
David: It’s on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. ____72____ I have math, history and science this morning.
Eric: OK, see you at music class.
David: Bye!
A．How are you
B．So what’s your favorite subject
C．Do you like Chinese
D．What’s happening
E．It’s so difficult!
F．How many subjects do you study
G．I must go now!
七、多句选词填空
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
undred noise knife careful they
73．People in the West eat with _______ and forks while the Chinese use chopsticks.
74．Suzy always does her homework _______ and she usually gets an “A”.
75．—Why didn’t you hear the bell(铃) for the class
—Because it was too _______ in the classroom.
76．We are preparing to welcome the one ______ birthday of the Chinese Communist Youth league.
77．The twins are showing a friend of _______ around our new school.
八、材料作文
以 My Best Friend and I 为题写一篇英语短文，比较你俩的特征， 80词左右。
1.我的好友名叫Jane；
2.在某些方面，我们看上去一样；在某些方面，我们不同；
3.我们都有黑眼睛、黑头发；都喜欢音乐。
4.她个子比我更高,更文静，而且更擅长唱歌。事实上，在我们班，她唱歌最好听。
5.我更外向，更有趣，更擅长弹钢琴。而且，我比班里的任何一个人都弹得更好。
6.我们都喜欢读书和听音乐。我认为友谊之间有不同是不重要的。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BDBAB ABBCB 11--20BBBAC BCDAA
二、完形填空
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
31．D 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
三、阅读单选
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B
四、语法填空
46．to go 47．playing 48．have 49．clearly 50．healthy 51．to keep 52．longer
53．more overweight 54．playing 55．more 56．ride 57．friends
五、短文提示填空
58．different 59．cleverest 60．with 61．long 62．closed 63．minutes
64．surprised 65．eye 66．other 67．through
六、补全对话7选5
68．A 69．D 70．E 71．B 72．G
七、多句选词填空
73．knives 74．carefully 75．noisy 76．hundredth 77．theirs
八、材料作文
Jane is my best friend.We look the same in some ways.We are different in some ways.We both have black eyes and black hair.We both like music.She is taller and quieter than me.She is better at singing.In fact,she sings the best in our class.I’m more outgoing .I play the piano better.I play best in our class We both like reading and listening to music.I don’t think it’s important to have differences in friendship.