Unit 3练习题2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

九年级Unit3单元测试题
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
“What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs Bell. He had a 1 in his hand and tears(泪水) in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite(背诵) the poem ‘Little Jim’. The student who can recite it 2 will get a prize. But I don’t think I can do it well.” said Tom.
“Why not ” asked Mrs Bell.
“The boys say that I can’t,” said Tom in a 3 voice.
“Don’t mind what they 4 . Let them see that you can do it,” said Mrs Bell.
“But I don’t think I can,” said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try 5 the prize, but I want to try my best to recite it, because the boys laugh at me. They call me ‘Slow Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs Bell, “Look at that snail on the wall. How slow it is! Watch it. You will see it will get to the top at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may 6 the prize in the end.”
Tom thought that though he could not catch up with they boys, he might run a race with the ___7 . So he decided to try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s 8 . Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he could 9 . But to their surprise, Tom did not 10 miss a word. His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!” After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the 11 .
“And now tell us 12 you could recite the poem so well,” said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it,” said Tom.
There was a loud 13 when Tom said this. But the teacher said, “Don’t laugh! We can learn a lot from things such as snails. How did the snail teach you, Tom ”
“I saw it crawl up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not 14 .”said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.” The classroom rang with a great 15 . Everyone was glad that “Slow Tom” won the prize at last.
1. A. book B. box C. bag D. bottle
2. A. worst B. best C. most D. fastest
3. A. happy B. low C. sad D. loud
4. A. make B. say C. show D. see
5. A. on B. at C. out D. for
6. A. lose B. get C. forget D. meet
7. A. monkey B. mouse C. snail D. snake
8. A. answer B. turn C. side D. place
9. A. succeed B. spread C. fall D. fail
10. A. even B. ever C. never D. still
11. A. praise B. prize C. problem D. price
12. A. how B. when C. where D. whether
13. A. cry B. shout C. laugh D. music
14. A. give up B. pick up C. stand up D. get up
15. A. sound B. whisper C. voice D. cheer
补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Clara: Hi，Ben！
Ben: Hi, Clara! May Day is coming, do you have any plans
Clara: Yeah, I’m going to Beijing on May Day.
Ben: 16 But I think there will be lots of people at that time.
Clara: Yes, that’s true. But the weather will be warmer on May Day.
Ben: You’re right. 17 Clara
Clara: My parents, we have never been to Beijing before.
Ben: Then, 18
Clara: Neither, we’re planning to go by train, and it will take only 40 minutes to get there.
Ben: How fast! Are you going to the Great Wall
Clara: Yeah, 19
Ben: Interesting! But I can’t go out to play on May Day.
Clara: Why
Ben: I must prepare for my examination.
Clara: What a pity!
Ben: It doesn’t matter, maybe next May Day, ha ha! 20 Clara!
Clara: Thank you, Ben.
16. A. Sounds like fun. B. Congratulations. C. Nothing serious. D. Well done.
17. A. Do your parents go with you B. Who will you go with
C. When will you go there D. What the weather will be like
18. A. Are you going there by train B. How are you going there
C. Are you going by car or by plane D. How long will it take you to get there
19. A. I went to the Great Wall last year. B. I don’t like it.
C. is it interesting D. and Bird’s Nest and Water Cube.
20. A. Have a good time. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Don’t worry. D. I hope so.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
Once there lived a wise man. He was worried about his son's future because his son was lazy. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you".
The son set out the next day. Along the way, he was helped by someone with food and by someone with rooms to live in. He came across robbers（强盗）. He also saw changing scenery and seasons. Finally，after a long year，he got to the place his father had said. It took him two days to look for the treasure but found nothing.
So he had to get back to his home. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.
He also learnt to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes himself. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure," the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true treasure."
21.What did the wise man tell his son to find
A.His future. B.A map. C.Some treasure. D.A special place.
22.What didn't the son see during the journey
A.Robbers. B.Sea. C.Scenery. D.Rooms.
23. Did the son find the treasure at last
A.No, he found something. B.Yes, he found a map. C.Yes, he found robbers. D.No, he found nothing.
24. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true
A.At first the son was really lazy without future. B.The father was worried about his son's life.
C.He didn't fix his clothes himself on his way back. D.The son helped the people who had helped him before.
25.What is the best title
A.The true treasure in your life. B.The hard experience of the lazy son.
C.Helping others means helping yourself. D.Follow your father s advice when you are young.
B
Museums
Computer Museum The most interesting museum I have been to is the American Computer Museum.It has information about different computers and who invented them.The old computers were much bigger.It is unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
Toilet Museum I have recently been to a very unusual museum in India，the International Museum of Toilets.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Tea Museum Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.The tea art performances showed how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation was as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
Science Museum The Science Museum in London is a noisy place.People can talk about what they can see and do there and there are some very noisy machines as well.The science museum is interesting and friendly for people of all ages.So if you ever go to London，make sure you visit it.
How many museums are mentioned in the form？
A.Six. B.Five. C.Three. D.Four.
27. How to describe the American Computer Museum？It's 　 　.
A.unusual B.interesting C.relaxing D.noisy
28. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets？
A.Some information about who invented toilets. B.When the first successful photo was taken.
C.How people dug coal from the ground. D.The history and development of toilets.
29. When you went to the Tea Museum in Hangzhou last year，what could you see there？
A.The tea art performances. B.Making beautiful tea sets.
C.Picking up tea leaves. D.Some traditional magic shows.
30. Why do you think the Science Museum in London is a noisy place？
A.Because you can't believe that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.
B.Because you can think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
C.Because you can think about what you can see and the machines are noisy too.
D.Because watching the tea preparation is just like drinking the tea itself.
C
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园) on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals and other projects began to be built in my village, "Who are they ” I asked. “They are good men from our government," my grandma replied
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed a policy(政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our countryside.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city, However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
31. What troubled the villagers most was that _________.
A. they had too much work B. it was not convenient to go up the hill
C. they could only grow fruit trees D. there wasn't enough water in the orchard
32. The good men came and offered help probably because of _________.
A. the villagers’ suggestions B. the government’s support
C. a school' s practical activity D. a company's engineering plan
33. We can infer from the passage that _________.
A. the grandmother doesn’t like to live in the city B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C. there will be more fruit production in the village D. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
34. The underlined phrase devoted themselves to is closest in meaning to _________.
A. prepared much for B. donated money to C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into
35. What can be the best title for the passage
A. How is a village improved B. Who are the good men
C. Why do people come back D. What does a hometown mean
D
Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn't come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科)", focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon' s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, "It would my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”
In1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, pharmacologist (药学家) took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in1972, they made it! In2015, at the age of 85, she received Nobel Prize.
Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, "If I find 10,000 ways something won't work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.
Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, "When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn't plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world's' first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.
Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.
One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.
36. What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common
A. They succeeded in solving world problems B. They spent all their lives serving people.
C. They achieved a lot in the medical field. D. They are remembered for their happiness.
37. The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced by _________.
A. changed the shape of his fingers B. made him feel down
C. gave him too much pressure D. got his fingers cut off
38. It is clear that _________.
A. Pablo Picasso became famous after his death
B. Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his life
C. it took Tu Youyou's team about 3 years to reach their goal
D. Thomas Edison tried 10.000 ways before he invented the light bulb
39. When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he _________.
A. felt too tired to stay awake B. didn't plan to study all medicine
C. knew exactly what his success meant D. didn't fully realize its importance
40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Not everyone can be successful B. The more difficulties, the better.
C. Great achievements aren’t made naturally. D. Great hopes make great men.
语法填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Shaoshan is a famous city, the hometown of Chairman (主席) Mao Zedong. He once lived, studied, and ___41___ (work) here. Shaoshan is a comfortable place with flowers blooming (开花) and birds singing all year round. Shaoshan is a place ___42___ is almost in the middle of Hunan, about 40 kilometers from Xiangtan City and 100 kilometers from Changsha City.
As the high-speed trains are available, more and more people come here ___43___ train. For example, it only ___44___ (take) less than half an hour from Changsha City to Shaoshan. Others still want ___45___ (drive) here with families or friends. If people come here on December 26th, it will be the ___46___ (good) time. On that day there are a lot of celebrations, because it’s Chairman Mao’s birthday.
___47___ (Visitor) from all over the country come here to show their respect. They also look forward to ___48___ (watch) The Most Memorable Shaoshan (《最忆韶山冲》), which can help them better understand Chairman Mao. They will be deeply moved and encouraged. Besides, it is not only ___49___ good place for students to have school trips, but also an education base for ___50___ (they) to learn about the history of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).
阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
As time goes by, are you still the same person you used to be Many of you would think you are. ___51____ You could be a completely different person at 77, compared to when you were a 14 year old, reported The Huffington Post.
Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. ___52____The findings were published in a Daily called Psychology and Aging.
The research is based on a study that began in 1950. ___53___They tested six basic personality traits: self confidence, responsibility, patience, desire to success, creativity and moods.
In 2012 researchers successfully found 174 of the 1200 students, who were 77 years old on average at the time. They agreed to take a personality test similar to the one they had completed 63 years earlier.
Researchers then compared the then and now test results. ___54____ Moods and responsibility had changed less. But there were still not too many similarities between the two results.
The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. It was “as if the second tests had been given to different people,” the study's authors noted.
___55____William James, the father of American psychology, said that personality is “set like plaster(石膏板)”. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the theory.
A.In the past, personality was widely believed to be smooth.
B.But according to a new study, your personality can change a lot.
C.A group of teachers gave more than 1200 14 year old students personality tests.
D.The researchers disagreed that everyone's personality changed a lot as you grew old.
E.They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people.
F.The research found that almost everyone's personality changed when they grew old.
G.Different people have different personalities when they meet with different situations.
书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情景运用 根据图画提供的信息，请用5个完整的句子回答下列问题。(10分)
1.—_____________________________________ (请用Could you please tell me...复合句提问)
—Sure. Just go along the street and turn right, you can see on you right.
2.—________________________________________ (请用一句话提问)
—Sure. Only twenty minutes’ ride from the train station.
3.—Where is the bank (请用一句话回答)
—________________________________.
4.—_______________________________ (请用疑问词+动词不定式礼貌提问)
—Sure. There’s a parking lot over there.
5.—_______________________________ (请用一句话提问)
—It closes at 7:30 p.m every day.
第二部分 写作（25分）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友David对中医很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。词数80左右。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear David,
I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese medicine._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、完形填空
ABCBD BCBDA BACAD
二、补全对话
ABCDA
三、阅读理解
CBDCA DBDAC DBCDA BACDC
四、语法填空
worked；that/which; by; takes; to drive; best; Visitors; watching; a; them
五、阅读七选五
BFCEA
六、书面表达
情景运用
56.Could you please tell me how I can get to the Quancheng Square
57.Could you tell me how far the hospital is
58.The bank is on the New Street.
59.Could you tell me where to park my car
60.When does Shandong Library close every day
第二部分 写作——范文
Dear David,
I'm pleased to know that you're interested in Chinese medicine. Now, I’d like to share with you some information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in our school, which is going to take place on July 31, 2020.
On that day, a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine. And there will be a show about its development. Also, the film Li Shizhen will be on. I’m sure the activities would be very helpful to you. I hope you can visit www. and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua