Unit 5练习题2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

九年级Unit5单元测试题
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
Chinese shadow puppetry, is probably one of the oldest arts. Its 1 could be raced back to the Han Dynasty. It was 2 performed in the Tang Dynasty. 3 , unlike film, shadow puppetry has been disappearing from the stage. Recently, Chinese artists have been trying to help it survive. Their effort has got encouragement and 4 from the government. In 2011 the shadow puppetry was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) list.
Most of the puppets(木偶) were made 5 leathers from animals,like donkeys and sheep. The leathers must be carefully chosen and polished and processed. When the leathers become 6 enough, the artists would paint and character on it, and then carve(雕刻) them out with different tools. The body parts of the puppets are separately cut out and joined together, 7 they could have 24 movable joints(活动关节). Puppeteers hold them with rods(竿) 8 to their most important joints during the performances.
The experienced puppeteers could operate five rods on one puppet with only one hand. Most of them show 9 in puppetry, so they can play several traditional 10 . They are also needed to sing local operas, and have a good 11 of rhythm.
Xue Hongquan has found ways to 12 it from disappearing. He improved the traditional performance, and introduced modern music, 13 and performing skills. Xue's puppets could not only perform old plays, 13 could imitate(效仿) modern dances like ballet. "The art could be 15 only by making more people love it and accept it," said Xue. "So it is our duty to do something for our traditional art."
A.story B.history C.background D.time
A.widely B.highly C.deeply D.wildly
A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However
A.praise B.support C.agreement D.promise
A.of B.from C.into D.in
A.clean B.tidy C.smooth D.pretty
A.such that B.as well as C.so that D.as a result
A.connected B.lifted C.gathered D.corrected
A.success B.doubt C.problems D.interest
A.instructions B.introductions C.instruments D.inventions
A.sense B.skill C.sign D.situation
A.push B.produce C.protect D.promise
A.wind B.water C.light D.thunder
A.but B.or C.and D.so
A.passed away B.passed by C.passed onto D.passed out
补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分)
A: Hi, Linda. Thanks for coming to my dance show.
B: You performed so well. I really enjoyed it.
A: Thank you!
B: 16
A: When I was in primary school.
B: 17
A: My mom does. She is a great dancer.
B: I guess you are going to be a great dancer like your mom, right
A: Maybe. And I want to set up a dance club to teach kids.
B: Wonderful. 18
A: I must practice dancing really hard and learn more skills.
B: The harder, the luckier! By the way, when is your next show I’ll come for sure.
A: 19 I’m glad you like it.
B: May I bring my friends to watch it together
A: 20 Wish you’ll have a good time.
16. A. Where is your primary school B. Why do you like dancing
C. When did you start dancing D. How did you feel after dancing
17. A. Who teaches you to dance B. How does your mother teach you
C. What does your mother do D. Where do you learn to dance
18. A. What is your dream job B. Which performance do you like best
C. What club do you want to join D. How are you going to do that
19. A. Twice a month. B. At the music room. C. Last Friday. D. Next Saturday.
20. A. Better not. B. Of course. C. Not at all. D. I’d love to.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
As a traditional and meaningful board game,Weiqi was invented in China more than 2，500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the other,black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we know,the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability,but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties,Weiqi traveled to Japan,and then to Europe in the19th century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far,people from over 40 countries have played it.Among them,players from China,Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19，Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms（术语）came out in Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of Chinese culture,Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
21.When was Weiqi invented in China
A. About BC 800 B. About BC 480 C. About AD 480 D. About AD 500
22.What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 碎片 B. 棋子 C. 零件 D. 条/块
23.According to the passage,Weiqi can improve people's ______ .
A. logical thinking ability B. language ability
C. physical ability D. writing ability
24.From the passage,we can learn that ______ .
A. Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
25.What is the best title of the passage？ ______
A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi
C. An Introduction of Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi
B
When the teacher asked students if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术)， many of them raised their hands. This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. It started martial arts (武术) training in 2011.
For PE lessons, students in this school can choose from martial arts, table tennis, rope jumping, football and so on. “Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning. Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training,” the headmaster (校长) Chen Xue said.
Lou Yiling is 12 years old. She likes the course so much that she practises swordplay at home. Li Zhuoqian is now a 15-year-old middle school student. She graduated (毕业) from YPS three years ago. She used to be very timid and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up. After taking martial arts lessons, she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu. She even showed martial arts in Japan with her classmates.
Now martial arts become popular not only in this school but also in other parts of our country. In Chenzhou, Hunan Province, more than 100,000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial arts training.
26. In Yingbinlu Primary School ________ now.
A. there are 1,646 students B. only 8 students like martial arts
C. many students practise swordplay D. all students must choose martial arts
27. What can we know about Li Zhuoqian
A. She used to be a very brave girl. B. She is very good at martial arts.
C. She is one of Lou Yiling’s classmates. D. She showed martial arts alone in Japan.
28. The underlined word “timid” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________ ” in Chinese.
A. 渴望的 B. 认真的 C. 羞怯的 D. 好奇的
29. From the passage we know that ________.
A. martial arts were not popular in YPS in 2011
B. Lou Yiling often practises rope jumping at home
C. martial arts training was started in YPS 12 years ago
D. over 100,000 primary school students practise martial arts in Chenzhou
30. What’s the best title(题目) for the passage
A. Martial arts in schools B. Lou Yiling—a martial arts lover
C. Chen Xue—a famous headmaster D. Martial arts competitions in Chengdu
C
Hubei Provincial Museum is one of the most famous places in Wuhan.Standing by the beautiful East Lake，the museum was opened about 60 years ago.
The museum covers an area of 81，909 square meters.It collects，protects，and exhibits（展出）the cultural relics（文物）discovered in the province.Since 1953，the museum has collected over 260，000 cultural relics.Among them，nearly 1，000 are listed as first﹣class relics of China，and 16 are considered national treasures.
One of the most famous treasures is the Sword （剑） of Goujian.It is named after the King of Yue State.Although this bronze sword （青铜剑） has been under the ground for more than 2，500 years，its decorations are still clear.
Another treasure in the museum is the Zenghouyi Chime Bells （编钟）.It was found in 1978.It is the largest bronze musical instrument ever discovered.With a set of bells of different sizes，it can play many pieces of music，and it sounds quite beautiful.There are over 3，000 ancient Chinese characters （汉字） on the bells，describing the music and the owner of this instrument.
If you want to get a taste of the rich history in Hubei，be sure to pay a visit to the Provincial Museum when you are in Wuhan.
How long has Hubei Provincial Museum been opened
A.For about sixty years. B.For about forty years. C.For about sixteen years. D.For about seventy years.
32. What can we see in Hubei Provincial Museum
A.Gold. B.Robots. C.Stones. D.Cultural relics.
33. Which period of history did the owner of the Sword of Goujian live
A.In Tang Dynasty. B.In Han Dynasty.
C.In Qin Dynasty. D.During the Spring and Autumn Period.
34. Which of the following is TRUE about the Zenghouyi Chime Bells
A.It was found in 1968. B.There are many English words on it.
C.It is the largest bronze musical instrument ever discovered. D.The Zenghouyi Chime Bells were made in the same size.
35. What can we know from the passage
A.There are 60 national treasures in the museum.
B.We can learn the rich history of Hubei in the museum.
C.The museum has collected over 260，000 cultural relics since 1978.
D.The Sword of Goujian has been under the ground for 1500 years.
D
On March 20, 2021, the Sanxingdui site (三星堆遗址) in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s attention. Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) have found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six pits (坑) at the site, which dates back over 3,200 years.
The Sanxingdui site, which was first discovered by a farmer in 1929, is believed to be the site of the ancient Shu Kingdom (蜀国). The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the Yangtze River.
In 1986, archaeologists discovered two pits. They believed they were used for large sacrificial ceremonies (祭祀仪式). At that time, over 1,000 relics were found.
The discovery of Sanxingdui raised an important question about the origins (起源) of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilization that built Sanxingdui is believed to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization. The site, along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River, shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin (流域) in north China.
The newly-discovered relics are similar to those found in 1986, and they further support the idea that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes.
New kinds of cultural relics have also been dug up. For example, experts found a kind of ancient bronze jar (青铜罐) that was used for holding water or wine. They also found a jade (玉) relic commonly found at 5,000-year-old Liangzhu Archaeological site in Zhejiang Province.
“These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China, but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity,” said Chen Xiandan, a member of the excavation (发掘) project.
36.What do the newly-discovered relics suggest
A.More than 1,000 relics were found in Sanxingdui since 1986.
B.Sanxingdui was found earlier than Liangzhu Archaeological site.
C.Sanxingdui is more important than the sites in north China.
D.The civilization in the ancient Shu Kingdom was creative.
37.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The Sanxingdui site is in the city of Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
B.Sanxingdui, Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites are along the Yangtze River.
C.A Chinese archaeologist discovered the first Sanxingdui relics.
D.The Sanxingdui site was built by the ancient Shu civilization.
38.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Pits. B.Archaeologists. C.Ceremonies D.Relics.
39.Where is the birthplace of Chinese civilization according to this passage
A.Along the Yellow River Basin (流域) in north China. B.Along the Yangtze River.
C.Around Shu Kingdom along the Yangtze River. D.Along the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.
40.What does Chen Xiandan intend to express in the last paragraph
A.Sanxingdui site had a close connection with modern civilization.
B.People in Sichuan are very creative and good at finding cultural relics.
C.Ancient civilization in Sichuan is full of creativity and it is part of Chinese civilization.
D.There will be more new kinds of cultural relics to be dug up.
语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
The willow branch (柳树枝) is a part of the willow tree. In ancient China, willow branches were often used as a parting gift between friends and family ____41____ (member). Even today, willow branches ____42____ (mention) in many cases as a symbol of saying goodbye. Do you know ____43____
One reason is that willow trees are strong. They can live ____44____ (easy) in any place, wet or dry, north or south. Because of this, giving a willow branch to say goodbye to loved ones is a way to tell them you hope they will get used to ____45____ (they) new living environment.
For another reason, the pronunciation for the willow tree “liu (柳)” is similar ____46____ the character “liu (留)” in Chinese, which means inviting someone ____47____ (stay) —only the tones are different. So ____48____ (offer) a willow branch means asking the other party to live for a longer time, even though we know that they must leave.
It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty. At that time, Baqiao, a bridge in Chang’an, today’s Xi’an, was ____49____ common place to say goodbye. People often ______50______ (stop) there and handed willow branches to people who were leaving.
阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（10分）
Silk, the word itself is beautiful. The story of silk started in China over 4,000 years ago. It says a silkworm’s cocoon（蚕茧）fell into a woman’s teacup. It then opened into a single, unbroken thread（线）. 51 The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch.
52 In other countries, silk was valuable and not often seen. Often it was worth more than gold. It’s said that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to go to India. In her hair, she secretly carried many silkworms.
By the year 1 A.D., silk was sold as far west as Rome, and all along the Silk Road. 53 Centuries later, in 1522, the Spanish brought silkworms to Mexico.
Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. Silk isn’t only beautiful. It seems that it’s easy to break. 54 For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires（轮胎）. And some doctors even use silk threads in the hospital. 55 This makes it great for clothes like winter jackets, pants, and shoes.
All of this from a little insect — the silkworm. That is the miracle（神奇）of silk.
Actually it’s very strong.
Silk is also light and warm.
This was an important discovery.
The woman became famous and popular.
A princess started the silk trade between China and India.
Making silk was a protected secret in China for many years.
Around the year 300, silk also traveled from China to Japan.
六、书面表达（35分）
第一部分 情景运用 请根据图画所提供的的情景和提示词，用完整的句子完成下列问题。
56.—How is tea produced
—________________________________________.
57.—_______________________________________
—It is made in China.
58.—请用一句话描述图画内容。
—__________________________________________.
59.—What were sky lanterns used for in the past
—_________________________________________
60.—________________________________________
—They use paper cuttings as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
第二部分 写作
中学生学习和运用英语有助于开阔国际视野，培养家国居情怀，增强文化自信。“用英语讲好中国故事”是实现这一目标的有效途径之一，为鼓励更多中学生学好英语，用英语讲好中国故事，某英语报社正在举办以“Learn English, Tell China’s Stories”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 作为中学生，你所理解的用英语讲好中国故事的意义；
2. 在实际生活中，你将如何付诸行动。（请列举两到三种做法）
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不行出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
BADBA CCADC ACCAC
二、补全对话
CADDB
三、阅读理解
BBADC CBCAA ADDCB DCBDC
四、语法填空
members; are mentioned; why; easily; their; to; to stay; offering; a; stopped
五、阅读七选五
CFGAB
书面表达
情景运用
56.It is picked by hand and then sent for processing.
57.Where is this kind of car made in
58.Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
59.They were used for asking for help when in trouble.
60.How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival
第二部分 写作——范文
Learn English, Tell China’s Stories
With the rapid development of China, more and more foreigners are likely to know much about China. So it is meaningful for us to tell China’s stories well.
First of all, we should pay more attention to our English study since we have to tell China’s stories in English. More importantly, telling good China’s stories can make Chinese culture spread faster. We are supposed to read books as much as possible. Last but not least, good China’s stories can strengthen the relationship between China and other countries in the world. We’d better study foreign cultures as well.
To learn English well is especially important for us. we will try our best to tell China’s stories well in English to make China known by the world.