Unit 8练习题2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

九年级Unit8单元测试题
完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（15分）
My elder sister, Barbara, was going to get her license to drive. She has always been a nervous 1 , and of course, taking her driving test made her even more nervous. All her friends passed on the first try, but she didn't feel 2 . She knew that her blood seemed to go cold when she got nervous.
The big day of the test came, and out she went with the person who conducted the road test. We all went with her to 3 her. We waited anxiously in the parking lot as she left with her driving inspector to show her 4 skills.Later, as they drove 5 into the parking lot, we were waiting for a sign that she had passed. But when I saw her 6 , I knew the news was not good. She was not smiling. The driving instructor got out of the 7 and walked inside the building. We looked over 8 Barbara. She 9 her head and put her hands over her face. She was very upset. What would her friends say
Her next driving test came about one month later, and this time, she was ready. We all went to the testing site 10 the instructors worked. “Don't stick around at the testing site. It makes me 11 !” She told us. So we agreed to go for a walk. We had about an hour to wait until she would be finished. Later, as we were walking, we heard a horn honking. We turned to look and it was Barbara driving in the car by herself! She had passed the test, and she had her 12 . She had come looking for us.We all got in and went for a long drive. She did 13 . She was the proudest girl on Earth. I turned to my dad and said, “I can't wait 14 it's my turn!”My poor dad, who had just gone through months of teaching my elder 15 how to drive, said with a smile, “I can!”
That day, I realized that it was not easy being a parent!
1. A.boy B. girl C. man D. woman
2. A.selfish B. shy C. confident D. afraid
3. A.support B. help C. improve D. lead
4. A.learning B. training C. riding D. driving5. A.back B. before C. almost D. after
6. A.head B. face C. eyes D. nose
7. A.bus B. coach C. car D. taxi
8. A.in B. on C. at D. behind
9. A.took B. made C. shared D. shook
10. A.where B. how C. what D. When
11. A.pleasant B. nervous C. lonely D. lucky
12. A.invention B. note C. instruction D. license
13. A.badly B. excitedly C. great D. slowly
14. A.until B. unless C. because D. although
15. A.brother B. sister C. cousin D. daughter
补全对话 阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话（5分）
A: Excuse me. I'm new here. I'm afraid I get lost. Could you help me
B: Of course. _____16______
A: I'm going to Changqing Garden Expo Park.
B: You can go along Daxue Road and turn right when you see the supermarket.
A: _____17______
W: About half an hour.
B: Well. _____18______
A: Yes, bus No. 3 can take you there.
B: Great. Is there a bus station near here
A: Let me see. . . Oh, the bus station is over there. _____19______
B: It's very kind of you. Thank you very much.
A: _____20______
16. A. What are you going to do B. How is it going
C. Where are you going D. How are you
17. A. Who are you waiting for B. How do you get there
C. How long does it take to walk there D. What can I do for you
18. A. Can I take a bus B. Would you join me
C. Did he use to wear glasses D. Can you come to my party
19. A. My parents don't allow me to use it. B. My hobby is watching TV.
C. You can follow me. D. It's sunny and warm.
20. A. You are welcome. B. I hope so.
C. I don't think so. D. You are right.
阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or though e-mail. And it is NOT possible buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
21.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do
A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.
22. What does Little Q look like
A B C D
23.When can a visitor enter the science center
A.On Monday morning. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Monday afternoon. D.On Sunday afternoon.
24. Who can be allowed to visit the center
A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone. C.A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside.
25. How can a visitor book a ticket
A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail. C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the ticket office.
B
Carnival
Carnival is the last big festival in summer in Brazil, which may begin 40 days before Easter every year.During the festival, to celebrate their traditions, Brazilians sing and dance in dance halls and clubs, on the streets and beaches or anywhere else in Brazil.
Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most popular traditional festivals celebrated in China, falling on the fifth of the fifth lunar month. The most famous and greatest tradition is holding Dragon Boat races. In addition, during the festival people make and eat Zongzi. Hanging herbs（草药）on the front door is also popular, which is meant to protect people from evil（邪恶）and illness.
Solnal
Koreans celebrate Solnal，the lunar New Year，with other East Asian countries.Solnal is a time for Koreans to celebrate the traditions with their family. On New Year's Day，people put on traditional clothes and put food on a special table for the dead members of their family. Family enjoy activities such as kite flying and dancing.
Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is one of the most important holidays in the US and it is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November each year. On the day Americans say I "Thank you" to their family, friends and people that help them.On Thanksgiving, people usually have a big turkey dinner and a special party with their family.
26.Where is Carnival celebrated
A.In China. B.In Brazil. C.In Korea. D.In the US.
27. Why do people hang herbs on Dragon Boat Festival
A.To put family under protection. B.To prepare a big dinner for family.
C.To have a special party with family. D.To offer food to dead family members.
28. What activity takes place on Korean New Year's day
A.Boat races. B.Kite flying. C.Turkey cooking. D.Front door cleaning.
29. When is Thanksgiving celebrated
A.About 40 days before Easter. B.On the last day of lunar year.
C.On the fifth of the fifth lunar month. D.On the fourth Thursday of November.
30. What do Carnival and Solnal have in common
A.They are celebrated on the same day.
B.They are both celebrated in East Asian countries.
C.People wear the same clothes during the two festivals.
D.People dance to celebrate their traditions during the two festivals.
C
Everyone has got two personalities（性格）——the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You won’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up（蜷缩）, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced（平衡的）personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
31. You may find the passage in_________ .
A. a science magazine B. A guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book
32. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality
A. In the daytime B. At the beginning of sleep C. At night D. During the deep sleep
33. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep________ .
A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side
34. What does the underlined word “defensive”in the fourth paragraph mean in the passage
A.易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D.有戒心的
35. What does the passage tell us
A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities. D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
D
Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining(融合) the best of the old and the new.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival
Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a huge digital(数码的) painting. Scientists digitized(数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festisal by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.
The original(原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology.
Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated(做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art.
Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection(投影) make art come alive.
Dunhuang Cave Paintings
Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years.
The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function(功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.
36. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A. both of the two artworks use 3D digital projection
B. ancient art allows people to explore the modern technology
C. people can’t go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures now
D. the digital painting, Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan
37. Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “________”
A. In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated.
B. In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are well known.
C. In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed.
D. In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be seen.
38. The underlined phrase “zoom in” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 使(镜头)抬高 B. 使(镜头)拉近 C. 使(镜头)俯视 D. 使(镜头)远离
39. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that _________.
A. studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary
B. good art must combine modern technology and ancient art
C. protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology
D. more valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future
40. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A. Enjoying Ancient Art B. Protecting Modern Technology
C. Digitising Ancient Art D. Understanding Modern Technology
语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was 41 ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. Many sick people could only wait for 42 (die).
To save his people, Shennong decided 43 (find) and test out different plants. He and his men set out on a journey in search of medicinal(药用的) plants.
Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it 44 (he). Some plants made him feel 45 (sleep), some caused him to have a stomachache, and some made him tremble(颤抖) all over. 46 Shennong searched and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered lots of medicinal plants.
As they continued their search, the team found a plant 47 small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in order to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, or some people may misuse it.”
Suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground 48 (heavy). Even after he 49 (give) the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with 50 (thousand) of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.
阅读七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）
Parents are perhaps your best teachers. They are likely to help you in many ways. However, sometimes you feel it is hard to get along well with them. 51
Make time to be with your parents. The more time you spend with your parents, the more you know about them. 52 In the activities, you will learn about what your parents enjoy doing and you will feel relaxed in front of them.
Talk with your parents.____53____But remember they should be more about sharing your parents' feelings and less about yours.
Listen to your parents actively. Paying enough attention to a conversation shows your respect and politeness. When your parents are talking to you, make sure you are listening. Stop what you are doing.____54____Try to understand what they are saying.
____55____Let them know what you do every day and how you feel. You can talk to them about something that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or afraid of. In doing so, you may get support from your parents.
A. Look at them.
B. They need your help.
C. Find some activities to do together.
D. Try to make your parents listen to you.
E. Share your daily life with your parents.
F. Here are some suggestions for you to solve the problem.
G. Conversations are helpful in communicating with your parents.
书面表达 （35分）
第一部分 情景运用 请根据图画所提供的的情景和提示词，用完整的句子完成下列问题。
56.--_________________________________
--It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.
57.--Why is the girl running fast (请用there be...doing回答)
--_____________________________________
58.--Dear, your bag got lost.__________________________
--Yes. There is a smart phone and a necklace.
59.--Why do you think the schoolgirl is running
--___________________________________________.
60.--What do visitors especially like to do when they visit the Mountain Tai every year
--____________________________________________________.
第二部分 写作
假如你叫李华，你的美国网友Peter打篮球时意外受伤，请你用英文给他发一封电子邮件。
主要内容包括：1. 询问病情；2. 介绍一下你近期学校活动及学习情况；3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 字数在100词左右；
2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Peter，
How's it going？I'm sorry to hear that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours，
Li Hua.
参考答案
一、完形填空
BCADA BCCDA BDCCB
二、补全对话
CCACA
三、阅读理解
CDDCA BABDD ADBDC AABDC
四、语法填空
an; death; to find; himself; sleepy; After; with; heavily; was given; thousands
五、阅读七选五
FCGAE
六、书面表达
情景运用
56.Whose volleyball is this
57.Because there is a dog running after her.
58.Is there anything valuable in your handbag/ bag
59.She must be running to catch the bus to school.
60.They especially see the sun rising on the top of the mountain.
第二部分 写作——范文
Dear Peter，
How's it going？I'm sorry to hear that you got injured while playing basketball. You should have a good rest at home. And you’d better take care of yourself when you do sports.
Everything goes well here! I enjoy great changes in my school. On the one hand, the teachers make their teaching styles colorful. In my science class, my teacher always encourages us to think, and cultivates our ability to study independently. On the other hand, we have plenty of time to try what we want to do. We had our school Day last week. There are different kinds of activities, such as speech competition, talent show, volunteering and so on. I took part in the English speech competition, and I won the first prize. I will send you some photos about my School Day if you like.
Hope you’ll get better, and be back to your school as soon as possible.
Best wishes!
Yous,
Li Hua