通用版小学英语 国际音标拼读练习题（无答案）

音标[i:] [i] [ :] [ ] 练习题（一）
I. 找出下列没有相同发音的词（填字母）。
( ) ①A. he B. feet C. bread D. green
( ) ②A. pig B. is C. dog D. ship
( ) ③A. thirty B. bird C. her D. food
( ) ④A. she B. big C. in D. money
( ) ⑤A. sweet B. fish C. teacher D. we
( ) ⑥A. teacher B. sister C. about D. girl
( ) ⑦A. tiger B. first C. work D. shirt
( ) ⑧A. tree B. bean C. clean D. chin
( ) ⑨A. father B. doctor C. skirt D. China
( ) ⑩A. happy B. sea C. sit D. picture
II. 读音标写单词。
[bi:] [b :d]
[si:] [swi:t]
[′bizi] [h :]
[′d kt ] [′sist ]
[li:f] [hi:]
III. 连线。
meat [ :]
thirsty [i:]
driver [ ]
animal [i]
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。
①. seat rain bean cat
②. gift feet teacher dog
③. pig star tree jeep
④. sweet sea fish the
V. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
①. sofa sit kick lip
②. ink gift jam ship
③. hand picture big sister
④. hot lick pig jelly
VI. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
①. thirty beer thirsty wheat
②. bank king her nurse
③. turtle bird rabbit knee
④. room run shirt term
VII. 根据发音规则，找出发[ ]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
①. mother sofa road smile _________, ________
②. sit father sister food _________, ________
③. hair deer tiger China _________, ________
④. sugar soon ear leader _________, ________
音标[ :] [ ] [u:] [u] 练习题（二）
I. 根据发音规则，找出发[ :]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。
①. tall bird bread poor ______________
②. idea chair sport hare ______________
③. cake bear walk cup ______________
④.drink short bag milk ______________
II. 根据发音规则，找出发[ ]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
①. doctor teacher box clothes ___________, ____________
②. cold zoo clock dog ___________, ____________
③. love boss lot violin ___________, ____________
④. watch beach fox girl ___________, ____________
III. 根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。
①. juice moon zoo panda
②. tooth broom eye spoon
③. head boot noodles pool
④. noon cool boot watch
IV. 根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。
①. mouth book look pull
②. push tape sugar foot
③. wood kind wolf bull
④. bullet wood cook name
V. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①A. moon B. food C. eat D. fruit
( ) ②A. true B. book C. wood D. look
( ) ③A. four B. small C. walk D. bird
( ) ④A. got B. clock C. shop D. shirt
( ) ⑤A. bus B. foot C. push D. book
( ) ⑥A. lost B. ball C. long D. ox
( ) ⑦A. ruler B. dog C. mooncake D. blue
( ) ⑧A. big B. ship C. horse D. it
VI. 写出下列单词或音标。
[bru:m] [d :] [sit] [b :d]
[fut] [wi:] [d g] [′sist ]
look do water good
too foot clock first
work sister doctor sea
VII. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。
hot [blu:]
football [huk]
blue [ki:s]
hook [futb :l]
kiss [h t]
音标[a:] [Λ] [ ] [e] 练习题（三）
I. 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。
1. hear cup bed air
2. voice boy duck ant
3. vase corn bear gun
4. cute boy money her
II. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①. A. car B. arm C. food D. garden
( ) ②. A. true B. jump C. bus D. cut
( ) ③. A. bag B. short C. map D. flag
( ) ④. A. egg B. pen C. head D. small
( ) ⑤. A. got B. clock C. bell D. dog
( ) ⑥. A. rabbit B. book C. wood D. foot
( ) ⑦. A. rat B. bat C. apple D. ten
( ) ⑧. A. gun B. star C. duck D. money
III. 改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词。
like_________________(交通工具)
hat _________________(动物)
lake ________________(食品)
nice ________________(数字)
hot _________________(用品)
well ________________(用品)
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。
1. arm lip doctor card
2. cloud cart garden gate
3. ball scarf dark tiger
4. job lorry March park
V. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（ ）里画☆,有两种读音的画△,有三种的画◇。
( ) 1. hat fast cook last
( ) 2. jeep door sun gum
( ) 3. dad cap hand map
( ) 4. star car cut from
( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her
VI. 写出下列单词或音标。
[pa:st] [ru:m] [swet] [sit]
[f t] [g t] [cΛp] [∫ :t]
bag car bus bread star head
VII. 根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。
1. cat well leg pen
2. sweat map pet elephant
3. egg ten tall desk
4. bread head bed toy
VIII. 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ ]的单词。
1. rat bed face sport
2. hear cup fat pear
3 .rice bat finger tree
4. sea young knife apple
音标[ei] [ai] [ i] [au] 练习题（四）
I. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词。
1. face wave sheep tail
2. grape plane name coat
3. time tape train snake
4. rain soap cake train
II. 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。
1. rice good jam right
2. ship mine ice-cream mouse
3. cloud sit tie eye
4. write small tennis kite
III. 选出下列没有发相同发音的词。
( ) 1. A. cake B. egg C. rain D. May
( ) 2. A. kite B. cry C. broom D. fly
( ) 3. A. boy B. joy C. cat D. noise
( ) 4. A. blouse B. sun C. cow D. house
( ) 5. A. tower B. flower C. mouth D. arm
IV. 把下列单词正确的音标连接起来。
bow [p izn]
gate [pai]
tray [geit]
pie [trei]
poison [bau]
V. 读音标，将下列单词补充完整或写出字母，单词的音标。
[klaud] [set] [k in] [kr :s]
c__ __ __d s__ __ c__ __n cr__ __s
[fl g] [trein] [desk] [smail]
f__ __g tr__ __n d__ __ __ s__ __le
hi boy cow now
toy bike house my
cake face how nice
VI. 根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。
1. mouse cloud arm clown
2. teacher trousers cow mouth
3. town dance flower house
4. tower blouse now baby
VII. 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ i]的2个单词。
1. soil hear soy cold
2. rabbit bed boy noise
3.walk voice boil word
4. tea enjoy toy milk
VIII. 看图、填空、标号。
①h__t→ ②s__n→ ③g__ __ss→
④r__l__ __→ ⑤c__k__→ ⑥e__ __ser
音标[ u] [i ] [e ] [u ]练习题（五）
I. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[ u]的2个单词。
1. coat goat tree river
2. make window knife road
3. your white row coat
4. boat hen nose lamp
II. 把下列单词与音标用线连起来。
theater [r uz]
rose [skwe ]
tour [pleisiz]
square ['θi t ]
places [tu ]
III. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[u ]的1个单词。
1.clear tourist pineapple tail
2.noodles pair climb fury
3.beard cure tower air
4. voice king pure engineer
IV. 写出单词或音标。
[n uz] [said] [i ] [kau] [pe ] [pu ] [b t] [wu:d] hear go
ear photo deer near nose
V. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) 1. A. mouth B. coat C. goat D. window
( ) 2. A. dear B. beer C. cake D. teacher
( ) 3. A. pair B. boy C. air D. hare
( ) 4. A. poor B. tour C. Europe D. cry
( ) 5. A. boat B. bike C. side D. fly
VI. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[e ]的1个单词。
1.bear idea pineapple tail
2.noodles pair climb come
3.horse house tower air
4. ring king hare three
VII. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[i ]的1个单词。
1.bear beer fair tail
2.noodles pair near come
3.horse near tower air
4. ring king here three
音标[p] [b] [t] [d]练习题（六）
I. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) 1. A. pear B. ship C. coat D. pig
( ) 2. A. taxi B. bean C. cab D. cabbage
( ) 3. A. hat B. sea C. ticket D. wallet
( ) 4. A. seed B. dance C. hand D. full
( ) 5. A. pick B. pen C. sit D. pineapple
( ) 6. A. cold B. find C. door D. chair
( ) 7. A. cloth B. purple C. pool D. push
( ) 8. A. eat B. fan C. quiet D. set
II. 改变下列单词的一个字母，使它变成另一个单词。
short→_____________（衣物） sea→_________________（感官动词）
pet →______________（蔬菜） ten→___________________ （动物）
III. 根据发音规则，圈出没有发[d]的1个单词。
1. bed clothes hand
2. dog cold five
3. dance duck grape
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出没有发[t]的1个单词。
1. taxi fat bag toy
2. hat ticket tea duck
3. pocket packet cat rain
V. 根据发音规则，圈出发[b]的2个单词。
1.cab gift beach love
2.pet god tub bed
3.weather boy bus make
4. rabbit read dress baby
VI. 根据发音规则，圈出没有发[p]的单词。
1.ship phone sleep pear
2.pick pen big pineapple
3.taxi parrot sheep pig
4.panda pony pet truck
VII. 写出单词或音标。
[p nd ] [kΛt] [di:p] [klaud]
apple pear rabbit read
音标[k] [g] [s] [z]练习题（七）
I. 从下列单词中找出一个发[sk]的单词。
1. cake car desk neck
2. mask rock ink clock
3. disk truck silk duck
II. 根据发音规则，圈出发[g]的单词。
gas drive gum give violin bag
jeans orange log bridge guess
tank grade long language
III. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发[s]的单词。
1. whose juice lick student
2. those case scarf shoes
3. space nose science meat
4. tears piece bus nose
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发[z]的单词。
1.zoo freeze lick case
2.game play busy shoes
3.dog nose rose meat
4. tears peanut eagle zero
V. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来。
( ) 1. A. car B. stay C. neck D. clock
( ) 2. A. gas B. give C. drive D. bag
( ) 3. A. sea B. boss C. rice D. cook
( ) 4. A. link B. zoo C. rose D. zero
( ) 5. A. tears B. freeze C. desk D. busy
VI. 写出下列单词或音标。
[rais] [n uz] [sneik] [gra:s]
__________ __________ __________ ___________
[g lf] [gla:s] [k k] [ki:]
__________ __________ __________ ___________
leg cake rice mouse
__________ __________ __________ ___________
nose bag get kite
__________ __________ __________ ___________
VII. 把下列单词与音标用线连接起来。
socks ['gigl]
giggle [g ust]
ghost [s ks]
face [t∫i:z]
cheese [feis]
VIII. 根据中文提示，将下列单词重新排列成一个完整的句子（注意：[ ]里面为音标，必须写出其正确的单词）。
（1）Daisy is the [desk] on dancing Miss （Daisy小姐正在桌子上跳舞。）
___________________________________________________________________
（2）name ['sneik] is My （我的名字叫做蛇。）
__________________________________________
（3）a ['bi:] I'm busy （我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂。）
____________________________________
音标[∫] [ ] [t∫] [d ]练习题（八）
I. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发[d ]的单词。
egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job
gift gate orange drug jeans gun
II. 根据发音规则，找出下列单词中发[t∫]的单词。
chair dumpling beach cheese
night she monkey
China church these flower egg
dream shark chick catch
III. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发[ ]的1个单词。
1. shell ship garage desk
2. truck shirt pleasure ship
3. brush casual sheep sleep
4. hero shape leisure shelf
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发[∫]的2个单词。
1. shell ship watch desk
2. truck shirt skirt ship
3. brush carrot sheep sleep
4. hero shape street shelf
V. 写出单词或音标。
[d m] [pi:t∫] [∫ip] [w ∫]
__________ ___________ _________ __________
fish sheep she catch
__________ __________ __________ ___________
peach chick shoes watch
__________ __________ __________ ___________
VI. 选出下列不同发音的单词。
( )1. A. shell B. watch C. ship D. see
( )2. A. measure B. pleasure C. sick D. treasure
( )3. A. China B. monkey C. chair D. child
( )4. A. decision B. Asia C. ship D. usually
( )5. A. ground B. jam C. cage D. ginger
音标[f] [v] [θ] [ ]练习题（九）
I. 选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种
( ) 1. foot room leaf vase
( ) 2. vest five like love
( ) 3. ship pea pick hike
( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother
( ) 5. they thin maths mouth
II. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 [ ]的1个单词。
1. than sister brother three
2. weather thank night good
3. tie look teeth they
4. thin father throat watch
III. 写出单词或音标。
['brΛ ] [keid ] [vest] [he ] [k k] [ti:θ] [ki:p] [la:f] five seven
mouth thirty foot father fat
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出不发[θ]的单词。
1. father three maths thirsty
2. mouth throat Thursday brother
3. think thirsty mother thousand
4. thin thick they teeth
V. 根据发音规则,在不发[v]的单词上打×。
violin move vote window
van volcano white woman
victory wet wave vase
VI. 选出下列单词中不发[f]的单词。
knife flower foot fish pick get
photo giraffe laugh leaf
VII. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来。
( )1. A. foot B. knife C. pick D. fish
( )2. A. window B. move C. vote D. vase
( )3. A. three B. fan C. thousand D. thin
( )4. A. father B. them C. brother D. watch
( )5. A. finish B. van C. fool D. fat
音标[ts] [dz] [tr] [dr]练习题（十）
I. 根据发音规则，圈出发[ts]的4个单词。
sands woods boots birds
hats carrots hands beds
friends rats seeds kids
II. 根据发音规则，圈出发[dz]的5个单词。
coats hands cats kites
beds words pets kids
seats horse sands gates
III. 根据发音规则，圈出没有发[tr]的3个单词。
seats truck train trash tractor
drink street drug trousers
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[dr]的2个单词。
1. dream duck dress rain
2. rat drain drug door
3. tree treasure drawer drink
4. truck dragon dish drum
V. 找出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词，并填入括号内。
( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn
( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash
( ) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates
( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends
( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish
VI. 写出单词或音标。
[draiv ] __________
[train] ___________
[wudz] ____________
[kaits] ____________
[tr ∫] ____________
[dr :] _____________
[g uts] _____________
['frendz] ______________
hats its hands shirts
beds birds heads tree
dress try cats carrots
VII. 把下列单词和音标用线连起来。
[k uts] trousers
[si:dz] coats
[tr ∫] seeds
['draiv ] trash
[trauz z] driver
音标[h] [r] [l] [m]练习题（十一）
I. 根据发音规则， 把下列单词中不发[h]的找出来。
1. ham hat white ( )
2. horse whale who ( )
3. wheat hole hair ( )
II. 根据发音规则，选出发[r]的单词，打√。
1. bread driver wrong rain worker
2. river father robot rope sister
3. write fruit rabbit crown drum
III. 根据发音规则，选出每组中不发[l]的单词。
1. lamp nail flag woman ( )
2. yellow fruit lion lychee ( )
3. grape bull laugh lake ( )
4. dumpling moon wheel whale ( )
IV. 把下列单词用线连接起来。
parrot ['p r t]
heart [l k]
lock [ha:t]
dollar [klaim]
climb ['d l ]
V. 读下列单词，圈出发[r]音的单词。
white hair wrong drum father lion rabbit laugh
whale rope rain drive comb mirror swim
VI. 将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词。
(1) see [riv ] I can the
________________________________________
(2) Lilly to and laugh little [krai] loves
_____________________________________________________________________
VII. 写出单词或音标。
[hed] _________
[rait] _________
[lait] _________
[teil] __________
[ku:l] _________
[riη] __________
[mu:n] _________
[h m] _________
heart hair horse room school late
like ball laugh noodle home ham
音标[n] [η] [w] [j]练习题（十二）
I. 根据发音规则，圈出发[n]的单词并抄下来。
1. mirror wheel yes knock
2. mall hen laugh nut
3. earrings plane wing bread
II. 根据发音规则，从下列每组中找出2个发[η]的单词。
1. net ring finger meat
2. tennis mouth song swing
3. dumpling wing run nail
4. hang swim ink note
III. 根据发音规则，选出每组中不发[w]音的1个单词。
1. wood write wheel which
2. wheat snow wet woman
3. white window now why
4. whale water watch row
IV. 根据发音规则，圈出发[j]的单词。
cry you your sky yellow lorry
money jelly toy boy yogurt soy
V. 把下列单词用线连起来。
knee [h η]
hang [ni:]
yolk [j uk]
whale [iηk]
ink [weil]
VI. 在下列单词中圈出发[n]音的单词。
knock bread mirror bank nut ink plane neck row
sky noodle nose boys cry water knee park he
VII. 看图，根据下列所给音标填单词。
['mΛ ] [f n] [maus] [pi:t∫]
________ __________ __________ ___________
VIII. 写出单词或音标。
[nais] _______
[w t∫] _______
[w :t ] _______
[b ηk] ________
[riη] __________
[ja:d] _________
[jip] __________
[net] __________
bank think nose rain swing king
wet where what yard yes your
PAGE
19