2023年江苏小升初语法专项突破-词法突破-冠词的用法(下)(含答案)

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名称 2023年江苏小升初语法专项突破-词法突破-冠词的用法(下)(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-12-22 13:59:00

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2023年江苏小升初语法专项突破
词法突破-冠词的用法(下)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.(2022·江苏·南京)There is useful book. book is for Mary. ( )
A.a; an B.an; / C.a; The D./; a
2.(2022·江苏·南京)--Jean, what do you want to be ( )
--I want to be a _______.
A.astronaut B.artist C.English teacher D.cook
3.(2022·江苏·南京)—Mum, I can see apple on the table. Can I eat it ( )
—Yes, you can.
A.a B.an C./ D.the
4.(2022·江苏·南京)She plays ________ piano well, but she can’t play ________ basketball. ( )
A.the, the B./, the C.the, /
5.(2021·江苏·徐州)2021 FIFA World Cup started in Russia on ____________ of June. ( )
A.fourteenth B.the fourteen C.the fourteenth
6.(2022·江苏·永丰)______ lion in the story is large and strong. ( )
A.A B.An C.The D.不填
7.(2022·江苏·永丰)There is “s” in “bus”. There is “u” in “us”. ( )
A.a an B.an a C.a a
8.(2022·江苏·永丰)— How can I be ______ cook ( )
—You can go to ______ cooking school.
A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D./; /
9.(2022·江苏·常州)Tony is my good friend. We have________dream. (  )
A.same B.the same C.different D.the different
10.(2022·江苏·常熟)September is _________ month of the year. ( )
A.the nineth B.the ninth C.nineth D.ninth
11.(2021·江苏·徐州)There is useful poster near school gate.( )
A.a, a B.a, the C.an, the
12.(2022·江苏·常熟)My brother Fred woke up with ________ bad headache,but today he feels better. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
13.(2022·江苏·常熟)Miss Zhang will go to________ America for________ important meeting next month. ( )
A.an,an B./,an C./,a
14.(2022·江苏·江阴)This is ________ useful book,________ book is my brother's. ( )
A.a,the B.an,the C.a,an
15.(2022·江苏·江阴)—My father often goes to work on________foot. ( )
—It is good for health.But my father drives________car.
A.the,the B./,an C./,the
16.(2022·江苏·淮安)—Do you know________woman in red ( )
—Yes,she is a professor of________Jiangsu university.
A.the,/ B.a,/ C.the,an
17.(2022·江苏·淮安)I have________European penfriend,and he likes playing________guitar. ( )
A.an;/ B.an;the C.a;the
18.(2022·江苏·淮安)There is_______“u” and_______ “s” in_______word “us”. ( )
A.a;a;a B.an;an;the C.a;an;the D.an;a;the
19.(2022·江苏·盐城)We can go on________outing in________autumn. ( )
A.a; a B.an;an C.an;/ D.a;an
20.(2022·江苏·盐城)The Walkman is in Suhai’s_________pocket. ( )
A.the B./ C.a D.an
21.(2022·江苏·南通)It is _______ easy game. Every boy can play it. ( )
A.the B./ C.a D.an
22.(2022·江苏·南通)The girl often plays________piano for ________old. ( )
A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/
23.(2022·江苏·镇江)Mike and I are in ________same grade. ( )
A.the B./ C.a D.an
24.(2022·江苏·镇江)English is __________ useful language in __________ world. ( )
A.an;the B.a;the C.the;/ D.an,/
25.(2022·江苏·镇江)It always takes us half __________hour to have __________ long walk after supper. ( )
A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.the,a
26.(2022·江苏·无锡)I like playing _____erhu, but my brother likes playing _____ basketball. ( )
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./, /
27.(2022·江苏·无锡)My brother is in__________Canada. I usually send him__________email. ( )
A.a, a B.a;an C./;a D./;an
28.(2022·江苏·无锡)You can find ________story The Lion and the Mouse in Aesop’s Fables. ( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
29.(2022·江苏·苏州)I often go to________cinema with Tom. And we often have______ good time there. ( )
A./,a B.the,a C.the,/ D./,/
30.(2022·江苏·苏州)Mike usually has_______art lesson on Friday morning. ( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
31.(2022·江苏·苏州)What________important news it is! ( )
A./ B.an C.the D.a
32.(2022·江苏·昆山)His________first thing to finish his homework. ( )
A./ B.an C.the D.a
33.(2022·江苏·苏州)She lived in_________ European country. ( )
A./ B.an C.the D.a
34.(2022·江苏·扬州)There is__________ “s” in_________word “bus”. ( )
A.an,the B.an,a C.a,the D.a,a
35.(2022·江苏·扬州)There is_______useful poster near_______school gate. ( )
A.an,the B.an,a C.a,the D.a,a
36.(2022·江苏·昆山)There’s________ apple tree in the garden. Under________ tree, there’s ______old man. ( )
A.a,the,an B.an,a,an C.an,the,a D.an,the,an
37.(2022·江苏·南通)__________interesting film it is! ( )
A.What a B.What an C.How a D.How an
38.(2022·江苏·昆山)They like playing _________football and they’re going to have_______football match this afternoon. ( )
A.a, a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/
39.(2020·江苏·南通)There is ____“l” in the word “only”. ( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
40.(2022·江苏·昆山)There is_________umbrella behind the door. ( )
A.a B.an C.the D./
41.(2022·江苏·南京)There is ________ English club and ________ art club in my school. ( )
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an
42.(2022·江苏·南京)--- I like listening to _______ music. What about your father ( )
--- He likes listening to _________ radio.
A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the / the
43.(2022·江苏·南京)--- Is Peter your friend ( )
--- Yes, he’s _________ American student.
A.the B.a C.some D.an
44.(2022·江苏·扬州)--- Wang Bing wants to be ________ astronaut. ( )
--- Oh, But I want to be ________ writer. I like writing stories.
A.an, a B.a, an C.an, the D.a, the
45.(2022·江苏·扬州)--- Sam wants to be ________ artist in the future, Tom. ( )
--- Sounds good. But I want to be ____________ English teacher. I like English.
A.a, a B.an, an C.an, a D.a, an
46.(2022·江苏·扬州)--- Do you like the story ( )
--- Yes. It’s ________ interesting story.
A.a B.an C.the D./
47.(2022·江苏·淮阴)--- I like playing _________ football. What about you ( )
--- I like playing __________ piano.
A./, / B./, the C.the, / D.the, the
48.(2022·江苏·淮安)My mother and I have same hobby. We’d like listen to music. ( )
A./ ; / B.the ; / C.the; the
49.(2020·江苏省淮安)There’s ______ ‘h’ and _______ ‘n’ in the word ‘hand’. ( )
A.a, an B.a, a, C.an ,a D.an, an
50.(2022·全国·)She’s going to play ___________ piano. ( )
A.the B.a C./
51.(2021·江苏苏州·)Look at ______ American girl. She is ______ new student in our class. ( )
A.an, the B.an, a C.the, a D.the, the
52.(2020·江苏·盱眙县)You can find ______ story “The Lion and the Mouse” in Aesop’s Fables. ( )
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
53.(2021·江苏苏州)I can see _______ orange on the table. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
54.(2021·江苏无锡)Here’s ________ map of Australia. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
55.(2022·全国)______ a happy life in China. ( )
A.The old man live B.The old live
C.The old is living D.Old live
56.(2020·江苏·镇江)We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )
A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the
57.(2022·全国)She danced in the music room after __________. ( )
A.schools B.school C.the school
58.(2020·江苏·宿迁)There is _____________ elephant in the zoo. ( )
A.a B.an C./
59.(2022·江苏·宿迁)Peter showed me________unusual watch. ( )
A./ B.an C.the D.a
60.(2021·江苏·盐城)I want to play ____ football but he wants to play ___ volleyball. ( )
A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the
61.(2022·江苏·盐城)What ________ beautiful girl! ( )
A./ B.an C.a D.the
62.(2022·江苏·扬州)There is ______ orange tree in my garden. In _____ tree, there’s ______ small house for the birds. ( )
A.an, the, a B.an, the, an C.a, the, a
63.(2022·全国)There is “h” in the word “has”. ( )
A.a B.an C.the
64.(2022·全国)I usually go to work by bus,but yesterday I took taxi. ( )
A.a;a B.the;a C./;a
65.(2022·江苏·宿迁)It is _______ easy game. Every boy can play it. ( )
A.a B.an C.any
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】略
2.D
【详解】略
3.B
【详解】略
4.C
【详解】略
5.C
【详解】略
6.C
【详解】略
7.B
【详解】略
8.A
【详解】略
9.B
【详解】different+复数名词;而the same+单数名词/复数名词,故答案为B.
10.B
【详解】nine的序数词去e加th,前面要加定冠词the,故答案为B。
11.B
【详解】略
12.A
【详解】headache为可数名词,bad的第一个音素为/b/, 故答案为A.
13.B
【详解】第一空国家前零冠词;第二空meeting可数,important的第一个发音音素为辅音为/i/, 故答案为B.
14.B
【详解】useful第一个发音音素为辅音/j/;第二空第二次提到book用the,故答案为B.
15.C
【详解】on foot作为固定短语来记,car可数,第一个发音音素为辅音为/k/,故排除B,故答案为C.
16.A
【详解】第一空in red后置定语修饰前面woman表特指;第二城市前零冠词, 故答案为A.
17.C
【详解】根据European的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,注意e字母未发音;第二空乐器前加the,故答案为C.
18.C
【详解】“U” 第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,第二空“s”的第一个发音音素为元音/e/,第三空us特指用the,故答案为C.
19.C
【详解】outing的第一个发音音素为元音/a/,季节前零冠词,故答案为C.
20.B
【详解】pocket前有所有格,所以不用填冠词,故答案为B.
21.D
【详解】game可数,easy第一个发音音素为元音/i/,故答案为an.
22.C
【详解】第一空乐器前加the,old前用the表示老人这一类人,故答案为C.
23.A
【详解】the same…常用作形容词,修饰名词,意为“同一个(人、物或地点)”,故答案为A.
24.B
【详解】useful第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,世界独一无二用the,故答案为B.
25.C
【详解】hour 第一个发音音素为元音/a/,h没有发音,第二空walk为可数名词,long的第一个发音音素为元音为辅音/l/, 故答案为C.
26.B
【详解】erhu乐器前为the,第二空球类零冠词,故答案为B.
27.D
【详解】国家前零冠词,email的第一个发音音素为/i/,故答案为D.
28.C
【详解】The Lion and the Mouse作为story的后置定语,特指用the,故答案为C.
29.A
【详解】第一空go to cinema表示去看电影,如果加the,表示去电影院;第二空,此句中的time为可数名词,翻译成一段快乐时光,故答案为A.
30.B
【详解】lesson可数,根据art的第一个发音音素为/ɑ /用an,故答案为B.
31.A
【详解】根据news不可数,用零冠词,故答案为A
32.A
【详解】序数词前有形容词性物主代词his,所以省略the,故答案为A.
33.D
【详解】根据European的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,注意e字母未发音,故答案为D.
34.A
【详解】根据“s”的第一个发音音素为元音/e/,第二空限定特指,故答案为A。
35.C
【详解】第一空poster可数,根据useful的第一个发音音素为辅音/j/,第二空暗示双方都知道,用the,故答案为C.
36.D
【详解】第一空泛指,根据apple的第一个发音音素为元音/ /,用冠词an,第二空二次提到tree用the,第三空同理第一空,故答案为D.
37.B
【详解】考查感叹句,根据What+冠词+形容词+名词+主+谓,先确定用what,再者film可数,最后根据interesting的第一个音素为元音i,用冠词an,故答案为B.
38.C
【详解】球类前零冠词;第二空泛指一场足球比赛用a,故答案为C.
39.B
【详解】“l”第一个发音音素为元音/e/,故答案为B.
40.B
【详解】umbrella 的第一个发音音素为/ /,故答案为B。
41.D
【详解】略
42.A
【详解】略
43.D
【详解】略
44.A
【详解】略
45.B
【详解】略
46.B
【详解】略
47.B
【详解】略
48.B
【详解】略
49.D
【详解】有一个字母“h”和字母“a”在“hand”这个单词中。本题考查冠词,根据h和a都是以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an.
50.A
【详解】略
51.C
【详解】句意:看_________美国女孩。她是我们班的一名新同学。根据句意,可知第一空用定冠词the,表示特指,第二空用不定冠词a,表示一个,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
52.C
【详解】略
53.B
【详解】略
54.A
【详解】略
55.B
【详解】句意:在中国,老人们生活得很快乐。A选项:the old man指“这个老人”,是单数名词,谓语动词用单三形式,live-lives;B选项:The old,定冠词+adj.表示一类人,这里表示老年人,当作主语时,谓语动词用复数;C选项:The old老年人,作主语时,谓语动词用复数,is-are;D选项:表达错误,形容词不能直接接动词。故答案选:B。
【点睛】考查谓语动词的用法。主语根据主语,确认谓语动词的形式。
56.C
【详解】略
57.B
【详解】略
58.B
【详解】略
59.B
【详解】an用在元音音素前,a用在辅音音素前,表示数量“一”unusual读音以元音音素开头,故选不定冠词an,句意:彼得给我看了一块特殊的表。故选:B.
60.B
【解析】略
61.C
【解析】略
62.A
【详解】略
63.B
【详解】略
64.C
【详解】略
65.B
【详解】