(共25张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 2 School life
Study skills
学习目标
1.To learn the word formation:the suffix “-ly”.
2.To master the rules of the form of word change.
3.To use them correctly in a sentence.
用more/fewer/less...than填空。
1. He has two pens. I have three pens. He has ______ pens _____ me.
2. Sandy has ten yuan. Millie has five yuan. Millie has ____ money ____ Sandy.
3. Kitty spends half an hour on her hobbies. Daniel spends one and a half hours on his hobbies.
Daniel spends ______ time ______ Kitty on hobbies.
Revision
fewer
less than
than
more than
1.He has 2 pens. I have 3 pens. He has ______ pens _____ me.
2.Sandy has 10 yuan. May has 5 yuan.May has _____ money ______Sandy.
同义句改写
fewer
less than
than
4. Kitty spends half an hour on her hobbies. Daniel spends an hour on his hobbies.
Kitty spends _______ time on hobbies ______ Daniel.
5. There are 63 students in our class.
The__________ of ________ ___________ ________ 63.
less than
number the students is
Can you form a new word/new words using the word given
你能用所给的词构成新词吗(不含复数、比较等级、所有格、第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式等形式,可以不止一个答案) ?
happy
快乐的/幸福的
unhappy
不快乐的/不幸福的
happily
快乐地/幸福地
happiness
快乐/幸福
unhappiness
不快乐/不幸福
unhappily
不快乐地/不幸福地
un- : prefix前缀
-ly / -ness:suffix后缀
Group 1. care
Group 2. luck
Group 3. help
Group 4. use
There’re lots of prefixes and suffixes in English. Today we’ll learn about the suffix -ly.
写出下列形容词的副词形式
careful -----
free -----
lucky -----
quick -----
heavy -----
happy -----
carefully
freely
luckily
quickly
heavily
happily
We can add -ly to some adjectives to form adverbs.
Adjective Adverb
real
bad
usual
really
badly
usually
Work out the rule !
Most adjectives + ly quiet—quietly
slow—slowly
Adjectives ending in consonant + -y -y + ily easy—easily
happy—happily
Adjectives ending in + -le -e + y gentle—gently
terrible—terribly
Some irregular (不规律的) adjectives good—well
fast—fast
说出下列词的形容词形式
friend -----
love -----
man -----
brother -----
friendly
lovely
manly
brotherly
We can add -ly to some nouns to form adjectives.
Noun Adjective
friend
day
week
friendly
daily
weekly
注意:daily, weekly, monthly也可作副词。
Summary
a monthly test
my daily life
have a lovely time
Adjectives modify nouns.
形容词通常修饰名词。
Add -ly to each of the words in the box on the left.
Then put them in different groups.
careful day
easy love
month quick
slow usual
week year
Adjective -Adverb Noun -- Adjective
careful-carefully
day - daily
easy - easily
love - lovely
quick - quickly
month-monthly
slow - slowly
week - weekly
usual - usually
year - yearly
Summary
Adverbs usually modify verbs,
adjectives and other adverbs.
副词修饰动词、形容词和其它副词。
Today we had an English test. We have a _______ (month) test on each subject. I looked through the questions ______ (quick). I could _____ (easy) answer all of them.
To me, learning foreign language is _____ (real) fun. I read English newspapers and magazines every day.
I read very ______ (slow) at first, but I am doing better now. I also keep writing in English about my ____ (day) life. I learn to use English better this way.______ (usual) I watch English videos at weekends. I always have a _____ (love) time!
monthly
quickly
easily
really
Millie is writing in her diary. Complete her entry with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
slowly
daily
Usually
lovely
Summary
a monthly test
my daily life
have a lovely time
Adjectives modify nouns.
形容词通常修饰名词。
There are more suffixes in English, such as -y, -less, -en, -ese, -tion, -ment, -ist/or and so on .
Some prefixes (前缀) we will learn in the future, such as un-,in-,im- , dis– and ir-.
Study skills are very important in English.
If you learn and master some important study skills, you will learn more new words quickly and easily.
Wish you success!
Language points
1. have an English test 进行一次英语测验
have a test 测验
e.g. have a monthly test on each subject
每门科目都有月考
2. look through 浏览,快速查看
e.g. 他快速的浏览了这篇文章。
He looked through the article quickly.
3. learn foreign languages 学习外语
4. at first 首先,起初 = in the beginning
5. keep writing in English
坚持用英语写作
keep (on) doing sth.
表继续,重复做某事
e.g. 继续尝试,你会成功的。
Keep trying, you will be successful.
6. learn to use English this way
通过这种方式学习使用英语
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
e.g. 我妹妹正在学习弹钢琴。
My sister is learning to play the piano.
way n. 途径,方式,方法
in this way 用这种方法,通过这种途径
1. It rained _______ (heavy) and the wind blew(吹、刮) ________(strong) last night.
2. He is _______ and everyone wants to make ________ with him. (friend)
3. I can read the ________ (week) magazine every 7 days.
4. Would you walk ________ ( quiet) The baby is sleeping in the bedroom.
5. He can _____ (easy) answer the questions.
heavily
friendly
weekly
quietly
用适当的词形填空
strongly
friends
easily
1. Review how to use the words with the suffix -ly.
2. Learn more suffixes after class by yourself.
Homework
谢谢
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