Unit 6
一 翻译句子 Notes (共 11 小题;每小题 1 分)
1.嗯,看来你说的确实有道理.
Well,you_________ ________to________ ________ ________ ………
2据说有一位叫作神农的统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It__________ _________that a Chinese ruler__________Shen Nong was the first_______ ________tea
__________a drink.
3.如今,许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员,篮球在世界各地也越来越普及。
Today,the popularity of basketball has risen around the world,________ many young people_________ _________ __________ famous players.
4.NBA中外国球员数量有所增加,其中包括中国球员。
_________ __________ ______ foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA_______ _________.
5.这次事故中死亡的人数尚未公布。
__________ ________of people___killed______in the accident hasn't been announced yet
6.一些人对这项决定并不满意。
_________ ___________ _________people________unhappy__________this decision.
7.我真的希望你能来参加我的聚会。
I __________ ________you can come to my party.
8据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
______ ___________ __________ _________thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries.
9.在我看来,如今的孩子更加依赖他们的父母。
It_____seems to___ ______me that kids today_________more __________their parents.
10.也许你说的有道理。但问题是我们没有选择。
Perhaps you _______ _________ _______there,but the problem is that we don't have a choice
11.人们认为,茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
__________ _________ ______tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries
二、课文语法填空(共 28 小题;每小题 1 分)
A 3a An Accidental Invention
Did you know that tea, the 1__________(popular) drink in the world (after water), 2_____________(invent) by accident Many people believe that tea was first 3________(drink) about, 5,000 years ago. It 4__is said_______(say) that a Chinese ruler 5__called_____(call) Shen Nong was the first 6__to__________(discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 7__________(boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some 8_________(leaf) from a tea plant 9_____(fall) into the water and 10_______(remain) there for some time. It 11________(produce) a nice smell so he 12_____(taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the 13_______(world) favorite 14______(drink) was invented.
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, 15______(mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book 16_____(describe) how tea plants 17______(grow) and used 18_____(make) tea. It also 19_______(discuss) where the finest tea leaves 20______(produce) and what kinds of water 21_____(use).
It is believed that tea 22_____________(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 23________(not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it 24___________(become) the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries 25_______(take) place in the 19th century. This helped 26_________(spread) the 27________(popular) of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are 28__________ doubt the 29_____(one) who 30_____(well) understand the nature of tea.
B2b Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that 1_______(enjoy) by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and 2_______(play) by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It 3_________(believe) that the first basketball game in history was played 4_____ December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it 5________(become) an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a 6_________(Canada) doctor 7_______(name) James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked 8________(think) of a game that 9__________(play) in the winter. Dr. Naismith 10________(divide) the men in his class into two teams and taught them 11_______(play) his new game. Players on the same team 12_______(work) together 13______(get) the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need 14_______(stop) the competing team from 15______(get) the ball into their own basket.
Today, the 16________(popular) of basketball 17________(rise) around the world, with many young people 18________(dream) of 19_________(become) famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people 20________(play) basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport 21_______(watch). Although America’s NBA games are 22__________(famous), the CBA games 23____________(become) more popular in China. The number of foreign players, 24__________(include) Chinese players, in the NBA 25____________(increase). There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people 26______(look) up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people 27_______(work) hard 28________(achieve) their dreams.
三.阅读任务(共 18 小题;每小题 2 分)
Task 1: A3a,摘记笔记
1. The general idea of the passage is ______________________________________________________________
2. The foreign countries mentioned in the passage are _______________________________________________
3. The main idea of paragraph 1 is ______________________________________________________________
4. The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______________________________________________________________
5. The main idea of paragraph 3 is ______________________________________________________________
6. The first to discover tea as a drink was _____________
7. The book written by Lu Yu was ________________
8. The time when tea appeared in Korea and Japan was _______________________________________________
9. Tea had become a national drink in England before ___1760_________________________________________
Task 2: B2b,摘记笔记
1. The general idea of the passage is ______________________________________________________________
2. The time when the first basketball game happened was _____________________________________________
3. One thing happened in 1936 in Berlin was _______________________________________________________
4. The main idea of paragraph 1 is _______________________________________________________________
5. The main idea of paragraph 2 is _______________________________________________________________
6. The main idea of paragraph 3 is _______________________________________________________________
7. The influence of basketball on young people is that _______________________________________________
8. The number of people who play basketball is ____________________________________________________
9. The number of countries where basketball is popular is ____________________________________________
四.拓展语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文并填空。有的答案要填人适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答
案不多于 3 个单词。把答案写在答题卡 1~10 小题的横线上。
A
Do you know anyone born in the Year of the Tiger What’s 1. _their_________ (they) personality like Are they
brave and strong If so, they are a typical “tiger”. I’m one of them and I’m 24 years old this year. The year of the
Tiger is my life year. My aunt makes me 2. ____wear______ (wear) red shorts to ward off evils (避邪). And my
parents also tell me things 3. __that/which________ I must pay attention to in the Year of the Tiger.
In Chinese culture, tigers 4. ___are seen_______ (see) as the king of all animals. They are considered to be the
bravest of all the animals, and you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses to ward off
disasters (避灾) and danger in China. Tigers have 5. ___an_______ important cultural meaning not just in China, but
across Asia. For example, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of fairness and honesty.
Instead 6. ____of______ tigers, lions are considered the king of all animals in the west. Soldiers are named
“the lions” if they fight 7. __________ (brave) in the war. In Europe, the lion is a national symbol of England as
well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other 8. __________ (country).
However, in the West, tigers are also considered to be the 9. __________ (powerful) of all the animals. In
English, there’s a famous phrase “eye of the tiger”, which 10. __________ (mean) to have fierceness (凶猛) and
strength.
B
On July 1st, Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) regulation (法规). Everyone in the city
must now sort his or her garbage. This sounds like 1. __________ great idea. 2. __________ I wonder if people
will actually follow this regulation
In fact, most Chinese 3. __________ (city) already have these recycling options (选择). Outside my
apartment building, there 4. __________ three bins——kitchen waste, recyclable waste and other waste. Guess
how many people actually put 5. __________ (they) garbage into the right bin. Most people just put the garbage
into whatever bin they want.
Look, I understand. Sorting garbage 6. __________ (correct) can be hard. For example, not everyone 7.
__________ (know) the difference between “wet” and “harmful” garbage. And it takes time 8. __________ (sort)
it right. How can we deal with this problem
Actually, it can be done. In some US cities, every family must sort the garbage. 9. __________ they don't,
they have to pay a fine.
Personally, I don't think it would be hard 10. __________ me to sort my garbage. I don't sort it now, but
maybe I will later.
五.拓展整理笔记专练
读下面的一篇文章,在答题卡的 1~5 每个题目下做简单的笔记。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10
分)
Many countries all over the world have National Parks. There are about 7, 000 National Parks around the
world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there, but a few are in
towns and cities.
There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District, the Lake District and Dart
moor, which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards, such as the North York Moors
in 1952, the New Forest in 2005 and the South Downs in 2010.
Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, but in England most of
the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result, National Parks in England
include places where people live and work, as well as wild and beautiful areas where there is little sign or human
life.
There are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle,
following marked route, and many of the parks organize activities for families.
There are about 110 million visitors to the parks every year, bringing many benefits to the areas but creating
problems too. Many popular towns and villages can be crowded with visitors. This results in overcrowded car
parks and roads choked (堵塞) with traffic.
Another major problem is litter. In the parks, it is a particular (特别的) danger to animals. Broken glass can
also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places, they are much harder to control
and can damage (毁坏) large areas very quickly.
All National Parks in England promote (倡导) the Countryside Code, which tells people how to take care of
their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be protected and continue to give pleasure
to many people for a long time.
1. The number of National Parks around the world: ____________________
2. The National Parks that were named in 1951 in England: _____________________
3. The features on National Parks in England: ____________________
4. List the activities in the National Parks in England: ____________________
5. The purpose why National Parks in England promote the Countryside Code: ____________________