Unit 8 Natural disasters Task同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(含答案)

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名称 Unit 8 Natural disasters Task同步练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-12-22 15:08:15

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Unit 8 Natural disasters
Task
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I sat in the front row and Millie sat ________(在后面).
2.When I got there, the football game was ________(几乎) over.
3.Look! The people there are working hard to ________(清除) the snow.
4.It's going to rain.Take an ________(雨伞) with you.
5.Because of the terrible ________(灾难), the boy lost his life.
Ⅱ.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Sandy ________(lose) her way when she went to the centre of the town.
2.People __________(sweep) the snow when I got there.
3.Listen! We can hear the wind ________(blow) outside.
4.The rain kept __________(fall) for about three days last week.
5.I________(play) basketball with my friends in the playground when it started to rain.
6.A snowstorm ________(hit) Nanjing last week and all the roads were covered by the snow.
7.When I got to the bus stop, I saw many people ________(wait) there.
8.There ________(be) a lot of traffic on the road at 8:00 a.m. on weekdays.
9.Parents always try ________(provide) a comfortable life for their children.
10.They looked at each other in fear when they __________(sudden) heard a big noise.
Ⅲ.根据句意,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fall over, because of, in the deep snow, the noise of traffic, come from behind
1.The shouts seemed ________________ the wall.
2.He knew she was crying ________________ what he had said.
3.There is too much snow on the ground. If you ride much too fast, you ________________.
4.It snowed heavily, so we had to walk slowly ________________.
5.In some big cities, ________________ makes people feel very uncomfortable.
Ⅳ.单项填空
(  )1.The park opened ________ June 27, 2017.We want to visit it.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
(  )2.—When did you ________?
—I ________ Nanjing three days ago.
A.arrive at; got to B.arrive in; got to
C.arrive; arrived D.arrive; got to
(  )3.Parents should tell their children ________ unhealthy food. It's bad for their health.
A.not to eat B.not eating C.to cat D.eating
(  )4.There are some people ________ soccer in the park.
A.play B.plays
C.playing D.to play
(  )5.—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now
—Of course, in the headmaster's office. They ________ happily at that time.
A.talked B.were talking
C.have talked D.Talk
V.完形填空
A coal mine gas explosion(煤矿瓦斯爆炸) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in Northwest China, killed five miners(矿工) and left 1 missing.
The explosion took place(发生) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, 2 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke 3 out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was 4 .
Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging(督促) the local government and departments 5 their best to save the 6 miners.
It was about 8000 metres from 7 the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 8 . An officer said 9 there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is 10 for them to have survived.
( )1. A. 166 others B. another 166 C. 166 the other D. the other 166
( )2. A. after B. before C. when D. since
( )3. A. comes B. was coming C. coming D. came
( )4. A. got off B. put off C. cut off D. taken off
( )5. A. tried B. to try C. to try to D. tried to
( )6. A. trapping B. were trapping C. trapped D. were trapped
( )7. A. the entrance of B. the entrance to C. the way to D. the way of
( )8. A. were missed B. missing C. were missing D. to miss
( )9. A. since B. while C. because of D. as
( )10. A. possible B. impossible C. unpossible D. possiblely
VI.阅读理解
Nature’s Warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don’t wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don’t! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can’t get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling towards tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes(袭击)
Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.
(  )1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that     .
A.storms are frightening and harmful
B.storms often come without warnings
C.people should wait and watch lightning
D.people should take action after the storm
(  )2.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to     .
A.a building B.a car
C.a room D.a shed
(  )3.During a storm you had better     .
A.use a computer for a while
B.listen for thunder by a window
C.leave the room and stay out
D.find a closed or an open place
(  )4.The best title for the passage is     .
A.Training Steps B.Home Rules
C.Natural Order D.Storm Safety
答案
Ⅰ.1.behind  2.nearly  3.clear
4.umbrella 5.disaster
Ⅱ.1.lost 2.were sweeping 3.blowing
4.falling 5.was playing 6.hit
7.waiting 8.is 9.to provide
10.suddenly
Ⅲ.1.to come from behind 2.because of 
3.will fall over 4.in the deep snow
5.the noise of traffic
Ⅳ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
V.BCCCB CBCAB
VI.ADDD