课件82张PPT。Ⅰ. 选词配图
airplane coach departure lounge
答案: 1. lounge 2. airplane 3. coach 4. departureⅡ. 情景对话
1. — ______ ______ your holiday?
—Not bad!
2. —Why is travel so difficult in winter?
—It’s the busiest season in China ______ ______ Spring Festival.
3. — ______ ______ you go to Hong Kong, Daming?
—I flew to Hong Kong.
答案:1. How was 2. because of 3. How did1. be full of. . . 充满……
?The shelves are full of books. 书架上放满了书。She was very excited and her eyes ______ tears.
A. were full with B. was filled of
C. was full of D. were filled with
【点拨】选D。be full of和be filled with是固定搭配,都有“充满……”的含义,full为形容词,fill作动词,常用短语fill. . . with. . . 同时主语eyes为复数,因此选择D。full, fill与empty的意义如下图:2. take the boat to 乘船去……
?We took the boat to Landau Island and went to Disneyland.
我们乘船去了大屿山和迪斯尼乐园。
take常用来表示“乘坐”,其后常接具体的交通工具,并且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语。—Will you get there by ______ train ?
—No, I’ll take ______ taxi.
A. /;a B. a; the C. /;/ D. the;a
【点拨】选A。句意:——你将乘火车去那儿吗?——不,我将乘出租车去。by加交通工具表示乘坐交通工具时,交通工具前不需要加冠词,而take a +交通工具是固定用法。表示乘交通工具的几种用法辨析如下:Ⅰ. 单项选择(5分钟,10分)
( )1. My grandfather ______ a car to the zoo with me yesterday.
A. took B. by C. on D. takes
( )2. The old woman often goes ______ at weekends.
A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. to shopping
( )3. It’s cold today and you’d better ______ your coat.
A. put on B. take off C. to put on D. to take off( )4. The Smiths don’t have ______ to eat.
A. a plenty of food B. plenty of food
C. lot of D. a lots of
( )5. The box is too ______ . I can’t put anything in.
A. heavy B. full C. light D. emptyⅡ. 完成句子(5分钟,10分)
1. 那个杯子里装满了水。
The glass ______ ______ ______ water.
2. 史密斯先生和朋友还在北京,明天飞回来。
Mr. Smith’s ______ ______ his friends in Beijing, and ______ ______ tomorrow.
答案:1. was full of 2. staying with;flying back 3. 昨天我们乘船去了那个小岛。
We ______ the boat ______ the island yesterday.
4. 我们在那个聚会上玩得很开心。
We had ______ ______ ______ time at the party.
5. 在暑假,他们常坐公共汽车去观光。
They often ______ ______ ______ bus during summer holiday.
答案:3. took; to 4. quite a good 5. go sightseeing by Ⅰ.短语连线
1. set off A. 下车
2. push. . . away B. 在……的开端
3. look out of C. 出发;动身
4. get off D. 向……外边看
5. at the start of E. 把……推开Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 金眼含热泪,推开了林。
______ ______ in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away.
2. 尽管他是坐着的,他看起来还是很高、很壮。
______ he was sitting, he ______ very tall and strong.
答案:1. With tears 2. Though;looked 3. 最后,一个戴眼镜的人大声说。
Finally a man ______ ______ spoke in a loud voice.
4. 我有很长时间的行程。
I’ve got a long way ______ ______ .
5. 即使只有十分钟,你也应该离开。
______ ______ it’s only 10 minutes, you should move.
答案:3. wearing glasses 4. to go
5. Even if/Even though1. With tears in his eyes, Jin pushed Lin away.
金眼含热泪,推开了林。
with的复合结构表行为方式或伴随情况
(1)with后接形容词作宾语补足语。
(2)with后用副词作宾语补足语。
(3)with后用介词短语作宾语补足语。 ①门开着,他就离开了屋子。
He left the room __________ .
②这个男人手里拿着一本书离开了会议室。
The man left the meeting room __________ .
③收音机开着,奶奶在椅子上睡熟了。
__________ ,grandma slept deeply in the chair.
【点拨】①with the door open
②with a book in his hand
③With the radio on2. set off 出发;动身
?Now it was in front of him, to set off soon.
火车现在就在他前面,马上就要开了。如:
①It’s time for us to set off for Beijing.
到我们出发去北京的时间了。
②The family set off to look for their lost dog.
那家人出发去寻找失踪的小狗了。 What time are you planning to ______ for the station tomorrow?
A. put up B. set off C. set up D. put off
【点拨】选B。句意是“你们计划明天什么时间出发去车站?”,set off,set up,put up和put off的意思分别是“出发;建立;举起;推迟”,故选B。Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟,10分)
1. My little brother dreams about ______ (be) a policeman.
2. Many passengers were unable ______ ( reach) the lifeboats.
答案:1. being 2. to reach3. He entered my room without ______ ( knock) at the door.
4. Our teacher told us to do our homework ______ (careful).
5. My teacher was sitting in front of ______ (he).
答案:3. knocking 4. carefully 5. himⅡ. 单项选择(5分钟,10分)
( )1. They were told that the Smiths had ______ for Hong Kong.
A. set up B. set off
C. put up D. put off
( )2. ─How do you like the concert given by the boy?
─Exciting, ______ the last piece of music wasn’t played very well.
A. because B. though
C. so D. and( )3. He paid for the driver and get ______ the taxi.
A. on B. into
C. off D. out
( )4. The car looks nice. ______ , it’s much greener because it uses electricity instead of gas.
A. However B. Besides
C. Even though D. What’s worse( )5. —Lily has a beautiful ______ . Listen, she is singing in the next room!
—How nice!
A. look B. noise
C. voice D. soundtake off (指飞机等)起飞
?Lindbergh took off from New York in May 1927.
林德伯格于1927年5月从纽约起飞。 The plane will ______ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
A. take up B. take out C. take away D. take off
【点拨】选D。根据land in可以推知飞机将起飞,所以选择take off。常见由take构成的动词短语如下: Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟,10 分)
1. Look, the boy is running ______(cross)the street.
2. We decide ______ (go) to Beijing next week.
3. How much do you ______ ( weight)?
4. He was the first man ______ (win)the gold medal.
5. Eating too much sweet will do ______ (harm) to our teeth.
答案:1. across 2. to go 3. weigh 4. to win 5. harmⅡ. 单项选择(5分钟,10分)
( )1. Do you know the clever boy ______ David?
A. name B. named C. names D. naming
( )2. It ______ me 30 minutes to get to school by bus.
A. costs B. spends C. takes D. cost
( )3. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will ______ in an hour.
A. take up B. take away C. take out D. take off( )4. A team of climbers ______ the top of the mountain early this morning.
A. set off B. got C. arrived D. reached
( )5. The moonlight is coming in ______ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.
A. across B. through C. over D. though 名词的用法
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. You can get much ______ about the World Expo on the Internet.
A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information
( )2. My father bought ______ as my birthday present yesterday.
A. a pair of shoe B. a pairs of shoes
C. pair of two shoes D. a pair of shoes( )3. All the ______ teachers and ______ students are having a meeting there.
A. women; girls B. women; girl
C. woman; girls D. woman; girl
( )4. This is ______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane B. Anne’s and Jane’s
C. Anne’s and Jane D. Anne and Jane’s( )5. The police ______ caught the thief. Many people ______ seen the film.
A. have;have B. have ; has
C. has; have D. has; has 1. 只有 ① 前可以使用数词和不定冠词,而 ② 前可用some,much,a little, little, a piece of等词修饰。
2. child(children), foot( ③ ), tooth( ④ ), mouse( ⑤ ), man(men ), woman(women )等词的复数变化是不规则变化,而deer,sheep等词单复数同形。
【总结感悟】①可数名词 ②不可数名词 ③feet
④teeth ⑤mice3. trousers,glasses,pants,scissors等词常以 ⑥ 出现,在表示数量时常借助量词a pair of来表示。
4. 复合名词的单复数形式在最后一个名词上体现,但是由man和 woman构成的复合名词,man和woman的单复数以 ⑦ 的单复数而定。
【总结感悟】⑥复数形式 ⑦其所修饰的名词 5. ⑧ 通常在名词的后面加’s,以-s结尾的名词直接加 ’ 。如果两个名词并列且分别加’s,则表示“分别有”;两个名词并列,只有最后一个加’s,则表示“共有”。
6. police, people等词没有复数形式,但表达复数概念,其后谓语动词用 ⑨ 。
【总结感悟】⑧名词所有格 ⑨复数形式冠词的用法
Ⅱ. 在需要的地方填入适当的冠词
1. Jenny is ______ American. She works in ______ company in China now.
2. —Why do you like Mary?
—Because she is ______ honest girl.
答案:1. an; a 2. an3. —You’ve dropped ______ “p” in the word “apple”.
—Oh, letter “p” is doubled.
4. There is ______ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.
答案:3. a; the 4. a5. Avatar 《阿凡达》is such ______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it for ______ second time.
6. —May I have a look at the MP4, sir?
—Which one? ______ black one?
答案:5. a; a 6. The 7. Many people think that Jay Chou is one of ______ most popular singers.
8. My brother likes to play ______ basketball, but I like to play ______ guitar.
答案:7. the 8. /; the9. ______ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
10. ─Did the sick boy have ______ breakfast last night?
─Yes, but he only had ______ glass of milk.
答案:9. The 10. /; a1. 单词发音以辅音音素开头,前面用 ⑩ ;以元音音素开头,前面用 ? 。
2. ? 常用在单数可数名词前,泛指一类人或事物中的任何一个,相当于one。
3. ? 前加不定冠词表示“另一个”或“又一个”的含义。
【总结感悟】⑩a ?an ?不定冠词 ?序数词 4. 定冠词用于形容词和副词的 ? 前面。
5. play后加乐器名词,名词前加定冠词,在表示三餐的名词前 ? 冠词。
6. 定冠词与姓氏的 ? 连用,表示一家人。
【总结感悟】 ?最高级 ?不用 ?复数形式数词的用法
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )1. —How was your day yesterday?
—Perfect! It was ______ birthday of my grandma’s. We had a big family celebration.
A. eighty B. the eightieth
C. eightieth D. eightyth( )2. —The baby was the ______ people saved by the policeman in the traffic accident.
A. twenty five B. twenty-fifth
C. twenty fifth D. twentieth-fifth
( )3. ______ people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.
A. Million of B. Several millions
C. Several million of D. Many millions of ( )4. In his class ______ of the students ______ boys.
A. three fifth;are B. three fifths;are
C. three fifths;is D. three fifth;is1. 以-ty结尾的基数词变为序数词时,先将整数的基数词词尾的-ty变成 ? ,然后再加 ? .
2. 基数词“几十几”变成序数词时,仅将 ? 变成序数词,十位数不变。
【总结感悟】 ?-tie ?-th ?个位数3. hundred, thousand, million, billion等词表示具体数字时用 ? ;表达笼统的多数时才加-s构成复数形式,前面不加具体的数字,后加of。
4. 分数表达法:先写基数词表示 ,后写序数词表示 ,如果分子大于1时,分母要加 “s”。
【总结感悟】 ?单数形式 分子 分母 你的父母想在假期里带你游览四川的峨眉山(Mount Emei)。你迫不及待地在网上浏览了有关峨眉山的资料, 内容如下: 你把你的这次旅行计划写在了自己的英文博客上。词数80~100。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 这篇作文与本模块话题一致,是围绕“旅行”这个中心话题,谈论和旅游相关的内容,谈论即将参观哪些旅游景点、可采用什么交通工具等。
根据以上分析我们应当明确以下几点:
(1)由此作文要谈论的主要内容决定我们在写作过程中要运用的主要时态为一般将来时。 (2)由此作文所涉及的话题决定我们在写作过程中会用到交通工具的表达方式等。
(3)模块实用短语、句型储备:
go to someplace by train/plane. . .
arrive in /get to
have a good time I will visit Mount Emei with my parents during the holiday. Today I looked through some information about it on the Internet. Mount Emei is in Emeishan City, Sichuan Province and is about 160 kilometers away from Chengdu. It’s one of the four most famous Buddhist mountains in China. There used to be more than 100 temples there, but only over twenty are left now. Baoguo Temple, Wannian Temple and Xianfeng Temple are the most famous. In addition, there are over 3, 000 kinds of plants and over 2, 000 kinds of animals there. For travelers, most of the animals they can see are monkeys. I am so excited. We will go to Mount Emei by train and I hope we will have a good time there. Ⅰ. 单词闯关
1. 飞机(n. ) ______
2. (尤指长途)公共汽车,客车(n. ) ______
3. 出发;启程;航班;车次(n. ) ______
4. (机场的)等候室(n. ) ______
5. 交通方式;交通(n. ) ______
答案:1. airplane 2. coach 3. departure
4. lounge 5. transport 6. 点(头)(表示赞成、同意或理解)(v. ) ______
7. 眼泪;泪珠(n. ) ______
8. 往;向;朝……方向(prep. ) ______
9. 香烟(n. ) ______
10. 步;步骤(n. ) ______
11. although(conj. ) ______(同义词)
答案:6. nod 7. tear 8. towards 9. cigarette
10. step 11. though Ⅱ. 短语过关
1. (机场的)候机厅 ______ ______
2. 动身;出发 ______ ______
3. 下(火车;公共汽车等) ______ ______
4. 充满 ______ ______ ______
5. 玩得很高兴 have ______ ______ time
答案:1. departure lounge 2. set off 3. get off
4. be full of/be filled with 5. a good/great/nice6. 去观光 ______ ______
7. 梦见 ______ ______
8. 不能做…… ______ ______ to do
9. 抱住某人 ______ ______ ______
______ ______
10. 尽管, 即使 ______ ______
答案:6. go sightseeing 7. dream about 8. be unable
9. hold sb. in one’s arms 10. even if/thoughⅢ. 句型攻关
1. 他和家人一起呆在英国。
He’s ______ ______ his family in the UK.
2. 因为春节,这是中国最繁忙的季节。
It’s the busiest season in China ______ ______ Spring Festival.
3. 我们坐飞机去香港,航班晚点了!
We flew to Hong Kong—and the ______ ______ ______ !
答案:1. staying with 2. because of 3. flight was late 4. 上个周末,我们坐汽车到颐和园,下车后又走了很久。
Last weekend we ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to the Summer Palace and went for a long walk.
5. 他推开它们挤向座位。
He ______ past them ______ his seat.
答案:4. took a tour by coach 5. pushed;towards ( )1. I still remember my first teacher ______ we haven’t seen each other for a long time.
A. if B. until C. though D. because
【解析】选C。考查连词though的用法。此句句意“虽然彼此很长时间没有见面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。”可知前后表转折,所以选though。( )2. Mary isn’t here at the moment. She ______ later.
A. comes B. came
C. has come D. is coming
【解析】选D。考查时态,由句中later可知用一般将来时态。D项为现在进行时态表将来。 ( )3. Chen Guangbiao says he ______ all his money to charities when he dies.
A. leaves B. left
C. will leave D. would leave
【解析】选C。考查动词时态的用法。时间状语从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时。( )4. There are many ______ playing on the playground.
A. child B. children
C. man teachers D. sheeps
【解析】选B。考查可数名词的复数形式。由句子中关键词many,可知此处填可数名词复数形式,排除A;当man和woman和其他名词一起构成复合名词并且使用复数时,两者都要变复数,排除C;sheep的复数为原形可排除D。B选项为child的复数形式,符合题意。故选B。( )5. ______ of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.
A. Three fives B. Three fifths
C. Three fifth
【解析】选B。本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示;分母用序数词表示,当分子大于1时,分母加-s,故答案选B。Thank you!