牛津译林版九年级上册Unit6 TV programmes 同步练习 （含解析）

Unit 6 同步练习
一、单选题
1．—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ held on time
—If it ________ rainy, we’ll put it off.
A．will be, is B．will, is C．is, will be D．will be, will be,
2．We won’t believe it ________ we see it with our own eyes.
A．because B．after C．unless D．if
3．Anna does not want fried food and soft drinks ________ they are unhealthy.
A．unless B．because C．though D．before
4．— The concert will be covered ________ tomorrow evening. What about watching it together
— Good idea.
A．live B．lively C．alive D．living
5．We won’t take part in Tom’s birthday party ________ we are invited.
A．unless B．after C．because D．if
6．—If you ________ stop playing football, your father ________ angry with you.
—But Mum, you know I’m crazy about football.
A．won’t; is B．don’t; will be C．/; will be D．don’t; is
7．I don’t like bread. I won’t eat it _______ I am very hungry.
A．while B．as C．unless D．and
8．—Who is your favorite basketball player, Jim
—Yao Ming. Many students are his ________.
A．heroes B．teachers C．fans D．brothers
9．— I’m afraid I can’t win any prizes in the Chemistry competition.
— Don’t worry! It doesn’t ________ much whether you can win or not.
A．impress B．require C．promise D．matter
10．The family had to stay at the hotel ________ it was raining hard.
A．although B．because C．until D．unless
11．Some foreigners ________ how greatly China has changed in recent years ________ they see it for themselves.
A．won’t believe, while B．will believe, until
C．won’t believe, unless D．didn’t believe, after
12．A number of trees ________ cut down each year, and the number of wild animals ________ become smaller and smaller in recent years.
A．are; has B．is; have C．are; have D．is; has
13．—The third live class from China’s space station was really fascinating.
—That’s true. It totally caught my ________, I watched it to the end.
A．ability B．mystery C．attention D．mind
14．—Li Lei came late again and was punished by our headteacher.
—________. Yesterday I told him to arrive early.
A．It serves him right B．It doesn’t matter C．All right D．A piece of cake
15．—Look! The goldfish is dying.
—What a pity! This kind of goldfish ________ much care and attention.
A．requests B．records C．requires D．repeats
二、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
suggest / live/ corner/ laid out / give out / lively / absent
16．The art pieces are usually cute children or ________ characters.
17．If you are always ________ from class, you will fail the exam.
18．The new library is on the ________ of Main and Center Streets.
19．He quickly ________ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.
20．I ________ Jenny’s Clothes Store in Century Shopping Mall. It’s convenient to get to.
三、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Welcome to the Science Museum. I’m Ms White and I’m your guide today.
B: Excuse me. ____21____
A: There are three floors about IT, modern technology, medicine and animals.
B: What can I see on the ground floor
A: ____22____
B: Wonderful! Can I do some simple experiments here
A: Sure. ____23____
B: Nice. I think I’ll learn a lot. ____24____
A: Of course not. Look at the sign “No food and drinks”.
B: OK. How long can I stay here
A: ____25____ So take it easy and enjoy yourself.
B: Thank you very much.
A．More than eight hours.
B．How many floors are there
C．By the way, can I have food and drinks here
D．You can see how computers work as well as mobile phones.
E．On the third floor, you can do some interesting experiments.
四、完形填空
The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The ____26____ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything ____27____ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to ____28____ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a ____29____ place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many ____30____, including Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.
The pavilion is very ____31____. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s ____32____. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read ____33____ they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
People of all ____34____ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true ____35____ by reading aloud.”
26．A．show B．lesson C．research D．play
27．A．in B．such as C．with D．of
28．A．mind B．keep C．finish D．enjoy
29．A．special B．strange C．beautiful D．terrible
30．A．countries B．cities C．towns D．villages
31．A．high B．tall C．small D．big
32．A．sounds B．noise C．signs D．voices
33．A．nothing B．everything C．someone D．everyone
34．A．years B．months C．ages D．weeks
35．A．feelings B．speeches C．reasons D．habits
五、阅读理解
The year 2021 will be an exciting year for TV, with a mix of historical, family and spy（间谍）.
43 episodes（集）. Actors/Actresses: Yu Hewei, Zhang Tong, … The Age of Awakening tells the story of how Chinese intellectuals（知识分子）and young people in the early 1900s, including Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao, fought for saving a nation which was harmed by corruption（腐败）and foreign aggression （外国侵略）, to form CPC．
28 episodes. Actors/Actresses: Sun Honglei, Zhang Yixing,… Many stories in Crime Crackdown are based on real events. After being first shown on TV, it started widely discussions. The police who represent the justice（正义） fight wisely against criminals. It is very exciting.
42 episodes. Actors/Actresses: Song Jia, Tong Dawei,… A Love for Dilemma is a family drama focusing on three families’ different attitudes toward children’s education. It has started heated online discussions. “I hope the drama will cause deep thinking of the educational problems.” said Lu Yingong, writer of the original novel.
43 episodes. Actors/Actresses: Tong Yao,… The Rebel is based on the novel “Rebel”. It tells the story of how Chinese revolutionaries （革命者）fought in the 1930s. While working as a Kuomintang officer, the lead role Lin Nansheng finally grows to admire the beliefs of CPC and became a member of it.
36．Among the four TV series, which one has the fewest episodes ________A．The Age of Awakening. B．Crime Crackdown.
C．A Love for Dilemma. D．The Rebel.
37．Lu Yingong hopes that people can think about ________.
A．educational problems B．fighting against criminals
C．joining the CPC D．making our country stronger
38．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true ________
A．Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao are Chinese intellectuals in history.
B．Zhang Yixing played the lead role in the TV series The Rebel.
C．A Love for Dilemma is a family drama.
D．Lin Nansheng was once a Kuomintang officer.
39．Where can you probably read the passage ________
A．A travel book. B．A history book. C．A TV guide. D．An art magazine.
六、写作
国家推出了“双减”政策。“双减”政策落地以来，对学生的作息时间作了严格的规定。学生的课外时间增多了，他们都在做什么？他们的负担减轻了吗？下面是《二十一世纪报》就这些问题对中学生进行问卷调查的结果。请根据该调查结果用英语写一份调查报告，并简单谈谈你的看法。
词数：90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
21th Century made a survey on what middle school students do in their free time. Here is the result.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我运动会是否会按时举行呢？——如果下雨，我们会延迟。
考查if从句的时态。根据“could you please tell me if the sports meeting ...held on time ”可知，空一是由if引导的宾语从句，主句是祈使句，从句时态根据需要选择，由于运动会还没举行，且主语“运动会”与谓语“举行”之间是被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will+be done；由“If it ... rainy, we’ll put it off.”可知，空二为if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句部分应用一般现在时。故选A。
2．C
【解析】句意：除非我们亲眼看到，否则我们不会相信。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据文中“we see it with our own eyes.”可知除非亲眼见到，unless符合题意，故选C。
3．B
【解析】句意：安娜不想吃油炸食品和软饮料，因为它们不健康。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；though尽管；before在……以前。根据题干可知，前后是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：——音乐会明晚将有现场直播。一起看怎么样？——好主意。
考查形容词辨析。live现场直播的；lively活泼的；alive活着的，作表语或后置定语；living活着的，作前置定语。根据“What about watching it together ”可知，说话人提议一起看音乐会是因为明晚它将现场直播，故选A。
5．A
【解析】句意：如果我们不被邀请，我们不将参加Tom的生日聚会。
考查连词辨析。unless如果不；after在……之后；because因为；if如果。根据“we are invited”可知此处应填引导条件状语从句的连词，而由“We won’t take part in Tom’s birthday party”可知应是如果不被邀请就不去，故选A。
6．B
【解析】句意：——如果你不停止踢足球，你父亲将会生你的气。——但是妈妈，你知道我很喜欢足球。
考查条件状语从句。题干中的“if”译为“如果”，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除选项A和D；分析“If you…stop playing football, your father…angry with you.”可知指的是如果不停止踢足球，父亲将会生气，因此第一空应是否定，故选B。
7．C
【解析】句意：我不喜欢面包。除非我很饿，否则我是不会吃的。
考查连词词义辨析。while然而；as因为；unless除非；and和。根据“I don’t like bread”可知，我不喜欢吃面包，因此此处应表示“除非我饿了，否则我不会吃面包”，故选C。
8．C
【解析】句意：——Jim，你最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁？——姚明。许多学生都是他的粉丝。
考查名词辨析。heroes英雄；teachers老师；fans粉丝；brothers兄弟。根据“Who is your favorite basketball player”及“Many students are his”可知，许多学生是姚明的粉丝，故选C。
9．D
【解析】句意：——恐怕我不能在化学比赛中赢得任何奖项。——别担心！你能不能赢并不重要。
考查动词辨析。impress给……留下深刻印象；require要求；promise承诺；matter要紧。根据“It doesn’t...much whether you can win or not.”可知能否赢并不重要，matter符合语境，故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：因为雨下得很大，这家人不得不住在旅馆里。
考查从属连词。although尽管；because因为；until直到；unless除非。根据语境可知，此处存在因果关系，空格后为原因，故应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
11．C
【解析】句意：一些外国人不会相信中国近年来的变化有多大，除非他们亲眼目睹。
考查时态及连词。while当……时；until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“Some foreigners...how greatly China has changed in recent years...they see it for themselves.”可知，此处表示“除非亲眼所见，否则不会相信”，应用unless引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句应用一般将来时，故选C。
12．A
【解析】句意：每年都有许多树木被砍伐，近年来野生动物的数量变得越来越少。
考查主谓一致。a numer of+名词复数“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数；the number of“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；结合选项，第一空be动词用复数are；第二空用动词三单形式has。故选A。
13．C
【解析】句意：——来自中国空间站的第三次直播课真地很吸引人。——对的，它完全地吸引了我，我看到了最后。
考查名词辨析。ability“能力”；mystery“奥秘”；attention“注意力”；mind“头脑，心思”。根据“I watched it to the end”可知，我从头看到尾，所以“它完全地吸引了我的注意力”，故选C。
14．A
【解析】句意：——李磊又来迟了，被我们的班主任惩罚了。——他罪有应得，昨天我告诉他早点到了。
考查情景交际。It serves him right他罪有应得；It doesn’t matter没关系；All right可以；A piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“was punished by our headteacher”以及“Yesterday I told him to arrive early”可知，昨天我告诉他早点到了，但是他还是迟到，所以李磊罪有应得，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：——看！那条金鱼快死了。——太遗憾了！这种金鱼需要很多的关心和照料。
考查动词辨析。requests要求（正式）；records记录；requires需要；repeats重复。根据主语“This kind of goldfish”和宾语“much care and attention”可知此空应用“requires”，表示“需要”。故选C。
16．lively 17．absent 18．corner 19．laid out 20．suggest
【解析】16．句意：艺术作品通常是可爱的孩子或者生动有趣的人物角色。根据空后名词“characters”可知，空处用形容词，且根据“The art pieces”可知，表示“生动有趣的人物角色”，lively“生动有趣的”，故填lively。
17．句意：如果你总是缺课，你将会考试不及格。根据“are...from”以及“you will fail the exam”可知，表示“缺席课程”，be absent from“缺席”，故填absent。
18．句意：这个新的图书馆在主街和中心街道的拐角处。根据空前“the”以及空后“of”可知，空处用名词形式。且根据“Main and Center Streets”可知，表示在这两个街道的拐角处，corner“拐角”，故填corner。
19．句意：他快速在院子里摆放她最喜欢的水果和甜品。根据句式可知，空处作谓语，且根据“her favorite fruits and desserts”可知，表示“摆放她最喜欢的水果和甜品”，lay out“摆放”，故填laid out。
20．句意：我推荐在世纪商城的珍妮服装店，到那很方便。根据句式可知，空处作谓语，且根据“It’s convenient to get to”可知，因为到那很方便，所以推荐珍妮服装店。suggest“建议、推荐”，故填suggest。
21．B 22．D 23．E 24．C 25．A
【解析】本文是A和B之间的对话。游客B向导游A询问了有关科学博物馆的一些情况。
21．根据下文“There are three floors about IT, modern technology, medicine and animals.”可知，上文是询问博物馆有几层。选项B“它有几层”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据上文“What can I see on the ground floor ”可知，此处询问在一楼能看到什么。选项D“你可以看到电脑和手机是如何工作的。”符合语境，故选D。
23．根据上文“Can I do some simple experiments here ”可知，此处是询问是否可以在这里做一些简单的实验。选项E“在三楼，你可以做一些有趣的实验。”符合语境，故选E。
24．根据下文“Of course not. Look at the sign ‘No food and drinks’.”可知，上文是询问是否可以在这里吃东西喝饮料。选项C“顺便问一下，我能在这里吃点东西和喝饮料吗？”符合语境，故选C。
25．根据上文“How long can I stay here ”可知，此处是询问可以在这里待多久。选项A“超过八小时。”符合语境，故选A。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A
【解析】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》。
26．句意：节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事。
show节目：lesson课程；research研究；play戏剧。根据“The Reader is a popular TV show.”可知，此处指这个节目，故选A。
27．句意：他们可以阅读任何东西，如诗歌、书籍和信件。
in在……里面；such as例如；with有；of……的。根据“poems, books, and letters”可知，这里表达的是列举，空格后面有多个例子，所以这里要用such as，故选B。
28．句意：他们开始喜欢在家里大声朗读。
mind介意；keep保持；finish完成；enjoy享受，喜欢。根据“Many people are fans of the show.”可知，很多人是这个节目的粉丝，他们享受在家大声朗读，故选D。
29．句意：现在，该节目为全中国的人们提供了一个阅读的特殊场所。
special特殊的；strange陌生的；beautiful漂亮的；terrible糟糕的。根据“It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭).”可知，这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方朗读，故选A。
30．句意：很多城市都有，包括上海、杭州和西安。
countries国家；cities城市；towns镇；villages乡村。根据“including Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an”可知，例举一些城市，故选B。
31．句意：亭子很小。
high高的；tall高的；small小的；big大的。根据“Only one person can come into it each time.”可知，这个亭子是非常小的，故选C。
32．句意：里面有一个麦克风，可以记录人们的声音。
sounds声音；noise噪音；signs迹象；voices嗓音。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“记录人们的声音”，英语中人发出的声音一般用voice，故选D。
33．句意：他们可以读任何他们喜欢的东西。
nothing没有什么；everything一切；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“They can read...they like.”可知，这里表达的是“一切，任何东西”，故选B。
34．句意：各个年龄段的人都在亭子里读书。
years年；months月份；ages年龄；weeks周。根据句中的“People”及句意理解可知，这里表达的是“所有年龄段的人都可以朗读”，故选C。
35．句意：我们可以通过大声朗读来表达我们的真实情感。
feelings感情；speeches演讲；reasons原因；habits习惯。根据“by reading aloud”可知，这里表达的是“通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感”，故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C
【解析】本文介绍了2021年的四部受欢迎的电视剧。
36．细节理解题。根据“28 episodes.”可知，《扫黑风暴》只有28集，剧集最少。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“‘I hope the drama will cause deep thinking of the educational problems.’said Lu Yingong”可知，作者希望这部剧能引起对教育问题的深刻思考。故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“Actors/Actresses:Tong Yao,…”可推知，《叛逆者》的演员中没有张艺兴。故选项B表述错误。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“The year 2021 will be an exciting year for TV, with a mix of historical, family and spy”可推知，文章可能来自一份电视指南。故选C。
六．例文：
21th century made a survey on what middle school students do in their spare time. Here is the result.
After school, 60% of them study, read books or do homework at home. 5% watch TV and 15% play computer games. 20% do sports or play outdoors with classmates or friends.
Things are much better than before, but still about 60% of the students are busy with studying in their spare time. Study is not the only important thing for children. Playing is important for them, too.
By playing, children can keep healthy, and can learn things that they can’t get from books. So children need more time to do different kinds of activities.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据调查结果详细写一份调查报告，并谈谈自己的看法。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍所做的调查，引出结果；
第二步，具体介绍调查结果；
第三步，对调查结果进行分析；
第四步，谈谈自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间
②do homework 做家庭作业
③different kinds of 不同种类的
[高分句型]
①Here is the result.（Here be句型）
②Things are much better than before, but still about 60% of the students are busy with studying in their spare time.（but连接表转折关系的并列句）