Unit 2 This is my sister
一．重点词汇
二．重点句型。
1. This is 2. That’s 3. These are 4. Those are 5. Who’s
6. sister 7. Who’s 8. He’s 9. are 10. They’re
11. are pictures first parents next brothers and The cousin friend
三：重点语法
【例1】1-3 CBC 4. These rulers
【例2】 1. B 2. Who is
【例3】1-3 BCC 4. his family photo 5. the name of 6. are three photos of
7. two girls are
Homework
一、单项选择
1-5 DBDBC 6-10 CBBDC 11-15 DDBAB
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
16. photos 17. brother 18. girl 19. sister 20. next
21. cousin 22. son 23. parents’ 24. aunts 25. daughters
三、完形填空
1-5 ABCCD 6-10 BAABD
四、阅读理解
1-5 DBAAB
（1）D.根据第一段Hello，I'm a middle school student from Hainan.My English name is Alice.你好，我是来自海南的一名中学生。我的英文名字是爱丽丝，可知爱丽丝来自中国。故选D。
（2）B.根据第一段Now I am thirteen years old.现在我十三岁了。可知李颖现在13岁。故选B。
（3）A.根据第二段Ms Smart is my English teacher.斯玛特老师是我的英语老师，可知斯玛特老师是李颖的英语老师。故选A。
（4）A.根据第三段This is my father.He is a teacher.这是我父亲。他是一名教师。可知李颖的爸爸是一名老师。故选A。
（5）B.根据第三段This is my mother.Her name is Han Jing.这是我妈妈。她的名字是韩静，可知李颖妈妈的名字是韩静。故选B。Unit 2 This is my sister
一．重点词汇
1. sister. n _________________ 2.brother. n ______________
3. parent. n ________________ 4. father. n ________________
5. mother. n _______________ 6. cousin. n _______________
7. grandparent. n_____________ 8. grandmother. n ____________
9.grandparent. n _____________ 10. these. pron _____________
11.those. pron ______________ 12. family. n ________________
13. uncle. n ________________ 14. aunt. n ________________
15. who. pron _______________ 16. well. interj _______________
17. son. n _________________ 18. daughter. n ____________
19. here. adv_______________ 20. photo. n________________
21. of. prep________________ 22. next. adj_______________
23. picture. n_______________ 24. girl. n_________________
25. 某人的家庭照片 _________________________ = __________________________
26. （表示祝愿）过得愉快 ___________________3. 在第一幅照片里面 __________________
27. 在下一幅照片里面 _____________________5. 在我的家庭里 ______________________
28. 我的狗的名字 _________________________7. 这两个女孩 ________________________
二．重点句型。
1. 这是我的朋友简。 _____ ______ my friend Jane.
2. 那是我的爷爷。 _____ my grandfather.
3. 这是我的兄弟们。 _____ ____ my brothers.
4. 那是我的父母亲。 _____ _____ my parents. 5. 她是谁？ ______ she
6. 她是我的妹妹。 She’s my ______. 7. 他是谁？ ______ he
8. 他是我的弟弟。 _______ my brother.
9. 他们是谁？ Who ____ they
10. 他们是我的祖父母。_______ my grandparents.
11. Hi, I’m Jenny. Here two nice p of my family. My grandfather and grandmother in the photo. These are my p , Alan and Mary. In the n picture are my b , Bob a Eric. two girls are my sister Cindy and c Helen. Coco is in my f , too.
三：重点语法
1）This is my sister. Those are my parents.
1. This is …是我们把一个人介绍给另一个人时常用的句型。当被介绍人处于近距离时，单数用this is，复数用these are；处于远距离时，单数用that is，复数用those are；
This / That is．．．这／那位是……
These / Those are．．．这／那些是……
This is my friend Jane. 这（位）是我的朋友简
That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends.
That is my brother. 复数 Those are my brothers.
2. parents意为“父母亲”，等于father and（和） mother。
【拓展】parent 父亲或母亲，等于father or（或者）mother。
【注意】英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分，表示单一数量的人或物用单数形式，表示两个或两个以上的人或物要用复数形式。
不可数名词没有单复数之分，如：water，rice。
【例1】1. My father and mother ____ in China.
A. is B. am C. are
2. _____ is an English map.
A. That’s B. That C. These
3. This is _____ brother. _____ name is Liu Tao.
A. my; He B. her; He’s C. my; His
4. This is a ruler.（改为复数句） _______ are _______.
2） Who’s she 她是谁？ She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he 他是谁？ He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they 他们是谁？ They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
who意为“谁”，是疑问代词的主格形式，常在句中做主语。其宾格形式是whom。
【例2】1. —_____ is she —She is my sister, Jane.
A. What B. Who C. How
2. He is my good friend.（对画线部分提问）
_____ _____ he
3）Oh, I see. 哦，我明白了。
4）Have a good day! 愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！
该句用于表达祝愿，祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。
Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快！
5）You, too. 你（们）也一样。
6）Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye. 再见
7）thanks = thank you 谢谢
8）Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
1. Here are …表示“这是……；这（儿）有……”，用于介绍或引入话题，也可用Here is … 来表示单数的概念。若介绍的为复数概念则用Here are ...
Here is your book. 这是你的书。
Here are your keys. 这些是你的钥匙。
2. “某人的家庭照片” 有两种说法：a/the photo of one’s family = one’s family photo
3. family
（1）指家庭时是一个整体概念，是单数。
The family is rich.这个家庭很富有。
His family is a big family他的家庭是个大家庭。
（2）指家人时是复数，因为它指家庭成员。
Our family all like playing football. 我们家的人(家庭成员)喜欢踢足球。
My family are watching TV at home. 我家人正在家看电视。
4. photo一般特指“拍摄的图片”，即照片；而picture不仅指照片，也可以指“画，画像，图片等”，而且是自然风景、人绘制的画和图都可称为picture。
【拓展】family tree 家谱（家庭关系图） male 男 female女
【例3】1. This is a photo _____ my school.
A. to B. of C. in
2. My sister and brother are in _____ photo.
A. first B. the one C. the first
3. These are her _____.
A. photo B. photoes C. photos
4. That is a photo of his family.（改为同义句）
That is ______ ______ ______.
5. My dog’s name is Coco. （改为同义句）
Coco is _____ _____ ______ my dog.
6. 这是我的三张家庭照片。（翻译句子）
Here ______ ______ ______ ______ my family.
7. 这两个女孩是我的表姐。（翻译句子）
These ______ ______ ______ my cousins.
9）well的用法
1. 在句首，通常用作感叹词，表示让步、同意、惊讶、慰藉等。
2. 作副词，意为“好”，常用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。 Well done! 做得好！
3. 作形容词，常表示“身体好，心情好”。
—How are you —Very well, thanks.
三：Grammar Focus
人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I me we us
第二人称 you you you you
第三人称 he him they them
she her
it it
人称代词主格：做主语，表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too.
人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go. (let’s =let us)
人称代词基本用法速记口诀
人称代词分主/宾 只有八对要区分。
你(们)、它主/宾同一形 其余主/宾须分清。
谓语之前主格填 动/介之后宾格跟，
口语运用最灵活 表语也可用宾格。
人称代词并列现 注意顺序礼貌见，
二一、三一、二三一 第一人称最谦虚，
若把错误责任担 第一人称须当先。
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。
数 人称 类别 单数 复数
第一 人称 第二 人称 第三人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称
形容词性物主代词 My Your his her Its our your their
名词性物主代词 Mine Yours his hers Its ours yours theirs
汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她、它）们的
形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词
名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用，后面不能再跟名词.
记忆口诀：有名则形，无名则名。
I’m a nurse.
Could you help me
Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday.
Your school is small, mine is big. (=my school)
This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.
Whose book is that It’s hers.
Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor.
● Choose the correct answer.
1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.
3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name
5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li
7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）
单数句变为复数句
转变原则：四变，一去，一坚持。
▲四变
1）指示代词的变化：this和that分别变为these和those。
This ( That ) is a pen. → These ( Those ) are pens.
2）人称代词的变化：I变为we，you还是you，he/she/it变为they.
I am a student. → We are students.
3）be动词的变化：am / is 变为are。
I’m a girl. → We are girls.
4）可数名词的变化：可数名词单数变为复数时，要遵循以下变化规则：
①一般情况下词尾加-s 如：book—books
②以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词加-es 如： bus—buses , watch—watches
③以o结尾的加-s或-es 如：photo—photos , tomato—tomatoes
④以辅音字母加y结尾的，将y变i, 再加-es 如：family—families
⑤以f或fe结尾的，将f或fe变为v，再加-es 如：knife—knives , leaf—leaves（树叶）
▲一去：即名词前的不定冠词a/an要去掉。
▲一坚持：即原剧中的形容词、定冠词the、副词、介词短语等保持不变。
What color is the jacket → What color are the jackets
Homework
一、单项选择
1. --- Are your keys
--- Yes, they are. They're .
A. this; my B. that; mine C. these; my D. those; mine
2. Bob, can you see the boys over there are my cousins. Let's go and say hello to them.
A. This B. Those C. That D. These
3. --- is that tall boy
--- He's my classmate.
A. What B. Where C. Whose D. Who
4. --- is the woman over there
--- She is my mother.
A. What B. Who C. How D. Where
5. --- What are these
--- classrooms.
A. These are B. This is C. They are D. That is
6. --- Who's that speaking
--- is Mary.
A. I B. That C. This D. It
7. --- Look! What's in the sky
--- It looks like a kite.
A. this B. that C. those D. these
8. --- is the boy with a ball
--- He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. How old D. Where
9. --- is the girl in a red jacket
--- She is Sally, my sister.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
10. --- Are these your English books
--- No, aren't. They're English books.
A. it; they B. these; he C. they; her D. their; she
11. My English teacher said I was lazy, but was wrong.
A. these B. this C. those D. that
12. are my grandparents.
A. She B. That C. He D. Those
13. --- is the boy
--- He is my brother.
A. How B. Who C. What D. How's
14. --- is the girl in the photo
--- She is my cousin, Lily.
A. Who B. What C. Where D. When
15. --- Where your new pants
--- on the bed.
A. is; It's B. are; They are C. is; They're D. are; It's
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
16. Do you know whose (照片) these are
77. He's my twin (兄弟).
18. The (女孩) is my sister.
19. I'm Lucy and my (姐妹) is Lily.
20. Who's in the (下一个) photo
21. Andy is my (表妹).
22. I am a boy; I'm my parents' (儿子).
23. If you want to join us, you must get your (父母亲) support.
24. Those are my (阿姨).
25. Mrs. Smith has two (女儿)—Mary and Cindy.
三、完形填空
This boy's name is 1 . He 2 twelve. This is 3 school. It is No. 6 4 . 5 teacher is Miss Smith. 6 is a good teacher. Tony has 7 good friend 8 school. Her name is Wu Fang. They are 9 Class 5, Grade 1. They are good students in 10 class.
1. A. Tony Lee B. Lee Tony's C. Tony Lee's D. Lee Tony
2. A. am B. is C. are D. be
3. A. he B. he's C. his D. him
4. A. middle school B. Middle school C. Middle School D. middle School
5. A. He B. He's C. Him D. His
6. A. She's B. She C. Her D. He
7. A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. A. at B. in C. on D. to
9. A. at B. in C. a D. the
10. A. they B. they're C. he D. their
四、阅读理解
Hello, I'm a middle school student from Hainan. My Chinese name is Li Ying. My English name is Alice. I am Chinese. I'm in No. 26 Middle School. I am a good student. Now I am thirteen years old.
Our school is very nice. Ms Smart is my English teacher. I like her and she loves us very much.
There are three people in my family. This is my father. He is a teacher. This is my mother. Her name is Han Jing. I love them very much.
1. Alice is from .
A. Japan B. England C. America D. China
2. Li Ying is years old
A. 14 B. 13 C. 12 D. 10
3. Ms Smart is English teacher.
A. Li Ying's B. Li Ping's C. Lingling's D. Daming's
4. Li Ying's father is .
A. a teacher B. a doctor C. a student D. a worker
5. Li Ying's mother's name is .
A. Han Meimai B. Han Jing C. Alice D. Smart
