Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 基础知识测试2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

Unit 4　My Neighbourhood基础知识测试
根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.—Why should we practice so much
—Because practice makes 　　　　(完美).
2.C　　　　 the sentences with proper forms(适当形式) of the words given.
3.If you feel t　　　　, you should drink water immediately.
4.—Would you like some milk or 　　　　(咖啡)
—Neither. I'd like a glass of water.
5.Always walk on the 　　　　(人行道) and it is safe there.
6.To save time, you can go 　　　　(穿过) the park to take a shortcut(近路).
7.I usually put my lucky money into the 　　　　(银行).
8.His apartment(公寓) is three 　　　　(街道) away from his company.
9.If the golden sun should stop shinning its light, just one smile from you would make my 　　　　(整个的) world bright.
10 .Tomorrow morning they are going to　　　　(采访) a great scientist.
11.I buy you lunch and you 　　　　(修理)my computer. Is that a fair exchange(交易)
12.It's a great 　　　　(款待)for them to see a film.
13.My mother is a good 　　　　(裁缝),so she can make beautiful clothes.
14.I have an　　　　(令人愉快的)weekend with my friends in the park.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I live in a 　　　　(neighbour) where there are many trees and flowers.
2. We 　　　　(buy) a new house last week. My father wants to paint it red.
3.My little brother studies hard, and he always finishes his homework by 　　　　(him).
4.Let's meet at the 　　　　(enter)of the theatre tomorrow evening.
5.If the temperature drops below 0℃, water 　　　(freeze).
6.When spring comes, I can see many ducks swim happily in some 　　　(pond) in my hometown.
7.I had the　　　　(flu) now, so I can't go out with you.
8.—How far is it from your home to the station
—About 15 　　　　(mile).
9.Is it easy　　　　(live) in a new place
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.寒食节和腊八节都是中国的传统节日。
　　　　 Hanshi Day 　　　　Laba Festival are traditional Chinese festivals.
2.在那边有一个公园,我经常去那里散步。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　a park, and I often go for a walk there.
3.近年来,中国取得了如此多的成就。我为我的国家自豪。
China has got 　　　　　　　　achievements in recent years.I am proud of my country.
4.跑这么远后,你不应该立即大量饮水。
You shouldn't drink 　　　　　　　　water at once after running so far.
5.英国人喜欢在茶里加糖和牛奶。
The Englishmen like to 　　　　milk and sugar 　　　　tea.
6.他叉起一个煎蛋放到一片面包上。
He forked a fried egg onto　　　　 　　　　　　　　bread.
7.昨天,在去市博物馆的路上我迷路了。
I 　　　　　　 on my way to the City Museum yesterday.
8."我一定努力学习,"他经常对自己说。
"I must work hard," he often 　　　　　　　　　　　　.　
9.在第二个路口向右转。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　the second crossing.
10.你能告诉我去邮局的路怎么走吗
Could you tell me 　　　　　　　　　　　　the post office
11.许多人反对将核废水倒入海洋。
　　　　 　　　　people are against dumping the nuclear wastewater into the ocean.
12.坐在湖边一整个下午是很舒服的。
It is very comfortable to sit beside the lake 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
13.我们已经长大了,应该帮助父母做些家务活。
We have grown up, and should help our parents 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
14.我喜欢和有智慧的人聊天。他们总是能够让我明智。
I like 　　　　　　　　wise people. They always make me wise.
15.在周末,我经常和我的同班同学去英语角。
I usually go to the English Corner with my classmates 　　　　　　　　.
16.超市在停车场的对面。
The supermarket is　　　　 　　　　the parking lot.
17.李明昨天没有去上学,因为他得了流感。
Li Ming didn't go to school yesterday, because he 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
18.明天我要买一张这个城市的地图,因为我不想再迷路了。
I am going to buy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　because I don't want to get lost again.
19.上周,我开始熟悉我的社区。
Last week, I 　　　　　　　　　　　　my neighbourhood.
20.——这些天你过得怎么样
——我很好。
—How are you doing these days
—　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　.
21.你在去图书馆的路上看见芳芳了吗
Did you see Fangfang 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the library
22.沿着这条街走,在第一个十字路口向右拐。
　　　　 　　　　this street and 　　　　　　　　at the first crossing.
23.我宁愿住在乡村,也不愿住在市中心。
I 　　　　　　live in the countryside 　　　　　　downtown.
24.我家就在我学校的对面。
My house is just 　　　　　　　　my school.
25.教室挤满了学生。他们在听老师讲三星堆的发现。
The classroom 　　　　　　　　　　　　students.They are listening to the teacher talk about the findings in Sanxingdui Ruins site.
四、单项选择　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.Li Ming met a strange man 　　　his way 　　　school yesterday morning.
A. in; to B. on; on C. on; to D. to; on
2.—Excuse me, where is the bookstore
—Go 　　　　the bridge. You'll find it on your left.
A. on　 B. cross　 C. across　 D. through
3.—How much did the smartphone 　　　　
—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars.
A. spend　 B. cost 　C. pay　 D. take
4.Jim is old enough to take care of 　　　　. So don't worry about him.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
5.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my 　　　.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
6.—Do you like the songs by Taylor
—Yes. Country music 　　　nice and full of feelings.
A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. looks
7.Don't go out by yourself. You may 　　　　in the neighbourhood.
A. get back　 B. get lost　 C. get together　 D. get up
8.I got to the station late because of the heavy rain yesterday. 　　　　, the train was still there.
A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily
9.My uncle likes watching World News　　　　 it can help him learn more about the world.
A. if B. because C. when D. so
10.—　　　　
—Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second traffic lights.
A. Can you tell me the way to the cinema B. Where is the cinema
C. Is this a cinema D. How can I get to the cinema
五、用适当的介词填空
1.Don't worry 　　　me. I'll come back early.
2.The museum is near. Let's walk 　　　the museum.
3.The library is across 　　　our school. We can see it at school.
4.On my way 　　　the shopping center, I met my good friend Lili.
5.Look! This is a map 　　　the world. Let's find our country on it.
六、按要求完成句子
1.I paid 4 000 yuan for this computer.(改为同义句)
This computer　　　　 　　　　4 000 yuan.
2.The little boy crosses the road carefully.(改为同义句)
The little boy goes　　　　 the road carefully.
3.I asked him to go fishing with me.(改为否定句)
I asked him　　　　 　　　　　　　　fishing with me.
4.It's five blocks from the grocery store to my home.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　is it from the grocery store to your home
5.You shouldn't shout back to your parents!(改为祈使句)
　　　　 　　　　back to your parents!
七、连词成句
1.my, to, add, ocean, I, an, map
　 .
2.won't, have to, go, far, she
　 .
3.there, why, many, bookstores, are, so
　
4.can, buy, am, I, hungry, food, I, when
　 .
5.his, visit, aunt, to, Beijing, goes, a, for
　 .
6.your, can, show, you, neighbourhood, me
　
7.we, late, want, don't, be, for, to, school
　 .
8.we, bus, to, a, to, usually, go, take, school
　 .
9.turn, you, a, when, left, see, park
　 .
10.in, let's, buy, and, go, something
　 .
11.about, matter, must, you, wrong, be, that
　 .
12.cinema, how, find, the, can, I
　
13.how, to, do, you, go, usually, school
　
14.straight, hospital, there, is, a, ahead
　 .
15.park, the entrance, let's, to, of, go, the
　 .
16.I, the, my, to, ride, coffee, bike, shop
　 .
17.house, from, it's, away, my, four, blocks
　 .
18.the, how, does, much, cost, T-shirt
　
19.second, at, the, turn, crossing, left
　 .
20.are, many, shopping, beautiful, there, clothes, in, the, mall
　 .
21.favourite, my, his, friend, me, showed, places
　 .
22.this, our, way, the, to, is, school
　 .
23.books, to, likes, buy, at, Jenny, the, bookstore
　 .
24.Brian, to, happened, what, yesterday
　
25.on, Peter, school, to, walked, Monday
　 .
八、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
My name is Jessica. I　1　(be) born in a small village 25 years ago. And now there is only one school in this small village. There aren't many students in it. The teachers are very 　2　(friend) and the students all like them. Behind the school, there are some trees. I enjoy 　3　(play) with my friends under the trees.
Next to the school there are two 　4　(house). The small one is my friend Daming's house. The big one is Mr. Chen's house. He is my Chinese teacher and he 　5　(teach) very well. My house is across from 　6　(he) house. There is a small park near my house. I like to do exercises with friends there. There is a shop 　7　 the right of the park,　8　we can buy all kinds of things in it.
I　9　(real) like my village. I think it's one of the 　10　(good) villages in my heart. What about you Would you like to visit it
书面表达
假如你是Tom,你非常喜欢自己的社区。请你以"My Neighbourhood"为题,根据下面的提示内容,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介绍一下自己的社区。
提示:
1.生活十分便利,附近有……
2.你经常晚饭后和父母一起……
3.你的邻居们都很友好……
要求:
1.内容须包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.语言流畅,逻辑清晰。
答案
一、1.perfect　2.Complete　3.thirsty 4.coffee　5.sidewalk　6.through 7.bank　8.blocks 9.whole 10.interview　11.fix　12.treat　13.tailor　14.enjoyable
二、1.neighbourhood　2.bought 3.himself　4.entrance 5.will freeze　6.ponds 7.flu　8.miles　9.to live
三、1.Both; and　　　2.Over there is　　　3.so many　4.lots of 5.add; to 6.a piece of　　　　
7.got/was lost　　　　8.says to himself 9.Turn right at 10.the way to 11.Lots of　　　　　
12.a/the whole afternoon　　13.do some housework 14.chatting with/to　15.on weekends
16.across from　　　　17.had the flu　　18.a map of the city　19.got/started/began to know
20.I am doing well 21.on your/the way to　22.Go down/along; turn right
23.prefer to; rather than　24.across from　25.is full of/is filled with
四、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
五、1.about　2.to　3.from　4.to　5.of
六、1.cost me　　　　 2.across　　　　 3.not to go 4.How far 5.Don't shout
七、1.I add an ocean to my map
2.She won't have to go far
3.Why are there so many bookstores
4.I can buy food when I am hungry
5.His aunt goes to Beijing for a visit
6.Can you show me your neighbourhood
7.We don't want to be late for school
8.We usually take a bus to go to school
9.Turn left when you see a park
10.Let's go in and buy something
11.You must be wrong about that matter
12.How can I find the cinema
13.How do you usually go to school
14.There is a hospital straight ahead
15.Let's go to the entrance of the park
16.I ride my bike to the coffee shop
17.It's four blocks away from my house
18.How much does the T-shirt cost
19.Turn left at the second crossing
20.There are many beautiful clothes in the shopping mall
21.My friend showed me his favourite places
22.This is the way to our school
23.Jenny likes to buy books at the bookstore
24.What happened to Brian yesterday
25.Peter walked to school on Monday
八、1.was　　　2.friendly　　　3.playing　　　4.houses　　　5.teaches
6.his　 7.on 8.so 9.really 10.best
九、My Neighbourhood
Today let me show you around my neighbourhood.
It's very big with 20 buildings. There are thousands of people living in them. It's very convenient for us to live here because there is a park, a supermarket, a bank, a post office and a library. I often take a walk with my parents after supper and go shopping with them on weekends. My favourite place is the library. There are a lot of books there, so I can borrow many different and useful books in my free time. Besides, my neighbours are friendly and we get on well with each other. We are living a happy life here.
All in all, I enjoy living in my neighbourhood.