培优专项训练一
Lessons 1-4
I.汉译英
1. 他们小时候常常互相竞争。(used to,compete with)
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2. 我听到这个消息很吃惊。(be amazed at)
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3. 你们应该尽可能经常地读英语。(as…as you can)
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4. 当他听到那个消息时,他兴奋得上蹦下跳。(hear the news, up and down)
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5. 天好像要下雨了。(It seems that)
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6. 我们必须竭尽全力使我们的国家更加富强。(do one’s best, make)
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7.轮到你擦黑板了。(It’s one’s turn to do sth)
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8. 我想再买两本书。(buy, another two)
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II.将下列句子改为间接引语
1.He said, “ The game is exciting.”
→He said _________________________.
2. She asked me, “ Are you Mr Liu ”
→She asked me _______________________.
3.He asked me, “ Which film do you like best ”
→He asked me___________________.
4.The teacher asked, “ Does everyone want to go ”
→The teacher asked___________________.
5.He said to me, “ Please don’t smoke here.”
→He asked me __________________.
III.完形填空
Last week our school held a sports meet. Everyone in our class felt very 1 because we were the winners. In the boys’ relay race, Michael
2 very fast and our class won the first place. Yu Ting is good 3 the long jump and she
4 won. We’re sorry that we 5 in the high jump, but we’re sure we 6 do better next time. I took part in the boys’ 7 race. I did my best and was the first 8 the finish line. This encourages 9 a lot. Now I love sports better. I want to be a soccer player. I will take more exercise every day and I hope some day I 10
able to take part in the Olympic Games.
1. A. worried B. surprised
C. excited D. frightened
2. A. runs B. ran C. Run D. is running
3. A. for B. inC. to D. at
4. A. also B. tooC. eitherD. as well
5. A. do badly B. did badly
C. do well D. did well
6. A. could B. can C. may D. would
7. A. 400-metre B. 400-metres
C. 400 metre D. 400 metres
8. A. passes B. pass C. passed D. to pass
9. A. me B. him C. her D. us
10. A. am B. be C. will be D. was
= 3 \* ROMAN = 4 \* ROMAN IV.任务型阅读
Li Na jumps two places in WTA rankings(排名)
China's Li Na moved up two places to seventh in the latest WTA rankings released on Monday despite (尽管) losing the Rome WTA final last Sunday to Russian Maria Sharapova, Yahoo reported.
Li Na will begin her French Open title defence next week in Paris. It was the first win ever at a Grand Slam event for someone representing China.
Liu Xiang back to world top
With a world fastest time of the season so far, Chinese hurdler star Liu Xiang showed the world that he is back to the world top level.
Running into 13 seconds on a wet track
In spite of running on a wet track, the 28-year-old Liu claimed (宣称) an overwhelming victory against three American first-class hurdlers at the 2012 Diamond League Shanghai last Saturday.
The Athens Olympic champion clocked a world leading time of 12.97 seconds to claim title of men's 110m hurdle event, and the result bettered (胜过) the previous season best of 13.03s set by America's Aries Merritt two weeks ago.
David Oliver of the United States finished second in 13.13s while another American Jason Richardson, newly crowned world champion in Dague last year, settled third in 13.16s. Merritt was fourth in 13.26s.
1. This passage above is about sports news. ( )(T\F)
2. Was Li Na the seventh in the latest WTA rankings despite losing the Rome WTA final
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3. How many players were there at the 2012 Diamond League Shanghai mentioned in this passage
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4. Liu Xiang was first in ________ at the 2012 Diamond League Shanghai.
5. Li Na will begin her French Open title defence next week in Paris.(英译汉)
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= 3 \* ROMAN = 4 \* ROMAN V. 阅读理解
Shu–How Lin, the newest well-known NBA professional basketball player, was born on August 23, 1988 in California in the USA. His ancestors lived in Fujian province in China. In 1977, his parents moved to America. Although they live in the USA, they know they are Chinese. And they love their motherland. They try their best to earn more honor (争光) for China.
When Shu-How was at high school, he showed a great interest in playing basketball. He practised basketball much harder than any other student in his school. Because of him, the school team became the champion of all the high schools in America, which had never got a champion before. Meanwhile (同时), he studied particularly hard during high school. He always got “A” in most of his subjects.
After high school, his dream was to join a university, which was famous for basketball, to major in basketball. But none of these universities in America accepted him. They thought that he was just a Chinese and a Chinese could hardly become an excellent professional basketball player. He felt so sad and he had to attend Harvard University by his good grades, where professional basketball players are not wanted. But before long, he became the first man in Harvard who entered NBA after 1954.
Shu-How never gave up his basketball dream. He had joined several NBA teams. But he was never given a chance to show himself in each game. One day, two players of his team were badly hurt. There were no more players who could play the game. The coach had to let Shu-How go for it. This was a great chance for him. He showed his talent in this game. He got 25 scores!
After that, Shu-How became one of the most outstanding basketball players around the world. He set a great example to all of us. According to him, we know nothing is impossible if we try our best.
1. When was Shu-How Lin born
A. He was born on August 23, 1988.
B. He was born on August 23, 1977.
C. He was born in California in the USA.
2. When Shu-How was at high school, _____.
A. he became the first man in Harvard who entered NBA after 1954
B. he joined an NBA team
C. he showed a great interest in playing basketball
3. Which is NOT true according to the article
A. He always got “A” in most of his subjects in high school.
B. He became an important player as soon as he first joined the NBA team.
C. He is one of the most outstanding basketball players around the world.
4. According to him, we know _________.
A. we should practise basketball more
B. nothing is impossible if we try our best
C. nothing could be done if we try our best
5. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. Shu-How Lin and his familyB. Shu-How Lin and Harvard
C. Shu-How Lin and his basketball
培优专项训练一
Lessons 1-4
I. 1. As children, they used to compete with each other. 2. I was amazed at the news.
3. You should read English as often as you can. 4. When he heard the news, he was excited to jump up and down. 5. It seems that it is going to rain. 6. We must do our best to make our country richer and stronger.
7. It’s your turn to clean the blackboard.
8. I want to buy another two books.
II. 1. (that) the game was exciting
2. if\whether I was Mr Liu 3.which film I liked best 4. if everyone wanted to go 5. not to smoke there
III.1. 【解析】选C。 worried“担心的”;surprised“惊奇的”;excited“兴奋的”;frightened“害怕的”。根据下文“我们是胜利者”可知此处表示“我们很兴奋”。
2. 【解析】选B。 根据上文last week可知此处使用过去时态。
3. 【解析】选D。 be good at“擅长于”,固定搭配。
4. 【解析】选A。 also用于实义动词前,won是实义动词。
5. 【解析】选B。 根据sorry可以判断“做得很糟糕”,时态为过去时,故选B。
6. 【解析】选B。 句意为“我们确信我们下次能够做得更好”,故选B。
7. 【解析】选A。 表示“四百米跑”使用400-meter race。
8. 【解析】选D。 此处为动词不定式作后置定语,to pass the finish line修饰the first。
9. 【解析】选A。 根据下文可知句意为“这个对我鼓舞很大”,因此使用me。
10. 【解析】选C。 some day“将来某一天”,时态应该使用一般将来时,故选C。
IV. 1. T 2. Yes, she was. 3. There are four players. 4. 12.97s 5. 李娜下星期将在巴黎开始自己的法国公开赛冠军的卫冕之战。
V. 1. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Shu–How Lin, the newest well-known NBA professional basketball player, was born on August 23, 1988 in California in the USA.”可知。
2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When Shu-How was at high school, he showed a great interest in playing basketball.”可知。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。A项表述与第二段最后一句“He always got “A” in most of his subjects.”相符;C项表述与最后一段第一句“After that, Shu-How became one of the most outstanding basketball players around the world.”相符;故选B。
4. B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“According to him, we know nothing is impossible if we try our best. ”可知。
5. C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文介绍了Shu-How Lin的个人情况以及他的篮球史。