【特色训练】九年级英语冀教版上册培优专项训练八 Lessons 29-32（含答案）

培优专项训练八
Lessons 29-32
I.根据汉语提示完成下列句子
Smoking can ___________(危害其他人) people, too.
My mother ___________(转过来)me and told me not to talk.
The doctor told me that I __________（吃药）three times a day.
Bread ____________（由……制成）wheat.
He must __________(病了). We’d better take him to the hospital.
I often ___________（咳嗽）at night.
Smoking is _____________（对……有害）your heart.
Please _______（张贴）the poster on the wall.
They _________（穿衣）quickly.
Danny’s father __________（与……谈话）a nurse.
II. 句型转换
1. Jane’s legs can’t move. (改为同义句)
Jane’s legs ____ ____ ____ move.
2. That boy was able to swim well when he was four. (改为同义句)
That boy ____ swim well when he was four.
3. Tom dares to answer the teacher’s question. （改为否定句）
Tom ____ ____ to answer the teacher’s question.
4. I have a bottle. The bottle is full of milk. （合并句子）
I have a bottle ____ ____ milk.
5. The old man is unable to do many things. （完成反意疑问句）
The old man is unable to do many things, ____ ____
III.【2012 滨州】 完形填空
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that
It's 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they'll help to take care of you. Strong, 3 teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth 4 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线).It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll get used to 8 it. Brushing 9 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10 fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open
2. A. though B. because C. if D. when
3. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean
4. A. once B. twice
C. three times D. four times
5. A. on B. in C. at D. to
6. A. first B. least C. once D. last
7. A. every B. both C. either D. neither
8. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing
9. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests
10. A. a lot B. lots ofC. few D. a little
IV.补全对话，方框中有两项多余
A：Good morning!
B:Good morning! 1
A:I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.
B:Sorry to hear that. 2
A:Since yesterday afternoon.
B:Have you taken your temperature？
A:Yes, I have. 3
B:Nothing serious. 4 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You’ll be all right.
A: 5
B：Don’t worry. I can help you with your lessons this evening.
A:Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
A. How long have you been like this B. You’ve got a cold. C. Are you feeling well D. I can’t go to school today. E. What’s your trouble F. When did you begin to cough G. My temperature seems to be all right.
V.任务型阅读
A. We waited for some time but the bus didn’t return. B. We left early in the morning because it was a two-hour journey. C. All our classmates were shouting to us. D. Just as I was ringing, I looked up and couldn’t believe my eyes! E. While we were waiting, my friend and I went to a shop to buy chips.
Last Wednesday my class went to London Zoo. It was our first journey and we were all very happy.
1 Halfway to the zoo we stopped at a station because the driver of the bus wanted to check(检查) something. 2___ We soon forgot about the time. I was buying chips when I suddenly saw our bus leaving without us! My friend and I ran outside and started shouting, but it was no use. 3 Fifteen minutes later, I decided to call my parents. 4 Our bus was coming into the station. 5 We were so happy! When we got on the bus, our teacher was angry. Luckily, she was also glad to see us.
VI.【2012 嘉兴】 阅读理解
Do you know how important it is to have breakfast A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories(卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks(零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
What’s more, a study in the UK showed that adults(成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.
Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that_ .
A. teenagers should eat something for breakfast
B. breakfast helps teenagers do better at school
C. breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories
D. the energy makes teenagers active the whole day
2. Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _.
A. eat fewer snacks B. put on more weight
C. relax themselves D. burn less calories
3. The passage is mainly about_ __.
A. the importance of snacks
B. how the adults perform at work
C. the advantages of having breakfast D. losing weight without breakfast
4. We can probably read this passage in a(n)_ .
A. story book B. health magazine
C. movie poster D. instruction book
VII. 书面表达
假如你是李菲，你患了重感冒，感觉很不舒服，妈妈带你去看了医生，医生让你吃一些药，多喝水并卧床好好休息两天。请根据提示写一个请假条，向杨老师请假，并请他不要为你担心。词数80词左右。
提示词：请假 ask for sick leave
培优专项训练八
Lessons 29-32
I. 1. hurt other 2. turned to
3. took the medicine 4. is made from 5. be ill 6.have got a cough 7. bad for 8. put up
9. got dressed 10. talked with
II. 1. are unable to/aren’t able to 2. could
3. doesn’t dare 4. full of 5. is he
III. 1. D 【解析】根据上文When you laugh“当你笑的时候”和下文show your teeth “露出你的牙齿”，可以推知是“张开嘴”，故答案选D，意为“打开”。
2. B 【解析】联系上文的Why is that “为什么呢”可推知答案选B，意为“因为”。而though“虽然”；if“如果”；when“当……时候”均不符合语境，故排除。
3. C 【解析】联系上文的strong “强健的”和下文help you grow“有助于你的成长”，可推知答案选C，意为“健康的”。
4. B 【解析】由下文after getting up and before bedtime“起床后和睡觉前”可知答案选B，意为“两次”。
5. A 【解析】本题考查spend some time on sth的用法，故答案选A，意为“花费时间做某事”。
6. B 【解析】at least“至少”，是固定词组。
7. A 【解析】由常识可知牙刷每三个月换一次，故答案选A，意为“每一”。
8. D 【解析】由上文It feels strange when you do it at first“一开始做的时候会感到很奇怪”，可推知“很快就会习惯这么做了”，故答案选D。
9. C 【解析】keep…+形容词“保持某种状态”，故答案选C，意为“保持牙齿的健康”。
10. B【解析】由常识可知吃“大量的”水果和蔬菜比喝大量的饮料更加有助于保持牙齿的健康，故答案选B，意为“大量的；许多的”，修饰可数名词复数fruits and vegetables，在句中作定语。而a lot“非常”，是副词；few“几乎没有”；a little“一点；少许”，修饰不可数名词，均不符合语境，故排除。
IV.1-5 EAGBD
V. 1-5 BEADC
VI.1. A 句意理解题。根据本句意思“吃早饭不必太健康，但吃总比不吃好。”可知，青少年早饭应该吃些东西。
2. A 细节理解题。根据本文第三段第一句话“The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks(零食) later in the day.”可知吃早饭会使人们少吃零食。
3. C 主旨意义题。通过对短文的通篇阅读理解，可以看出本文主要是围绕早饭的好处来讲的。
4. B 推理判断题。根据本文主旨讲的是早餐的好处，可以推断出本短文可能会在健康杂志上出现。
VII.
Dear Mr. Yang,
I’m sorry that I can’t go to school today. I was ill yesterday. I felt bad. My mother took me to see a doctor. The doctor said that I had caught a bad cold. He told me to take some medicine, drink plenty of water and stay in bed for two days. So I can’t go to school.
Now I’m writing to you to ask for two days sick leave. Please don’t worry about me.
Yours, Li Fei