人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 词汇讲解课件（10张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 词汇讲解课件（10张PPT） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-12-22 21:09:20 | ||
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(共10张PPT)
1. typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的
It’s typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做某事
typically adv. 典型地；通常
2.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；友好的
unpleasant adj. 令人不愉快的
please v. 使高兴
pleased adj. 感到高兴的
pleasure n. 高兴
a pleasant voice 悦耳的嗓音
be pleased with sth. 对---感到满意
=be satisfied with=be content with
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
have the pleasure of doing sth. 有幸做某事
with pleasure 非常乐意（回答别人的请求)
3. arise vi. 起身；出现；由---引起
arise --- arose --- arisen
arise from/out of 因---产生=result from
4. breath n. 呼吸的空气
breathe v. 呼吸 breathtaking adj.惊人的
take a deep breath 深呼吸
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 喘不过气来
catch one's breath 喘一口气
5. bound adj. 准备前往（某地); 一定会
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
be bound for sp. 前往某地=head for sp
6. freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的
frozen adj. 结冰的；冻结的
freeze 冻结；结冰 freeze --- froze --- frozen
freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的
freezing point 冰点
be frozen to death 被冻死
7. anticipate vt. 预料；预见；期望
anticipation n. 预期；期待
anticipate doing sth. 期望做某事
in anticipation 预先；期待地
in anticipation of sth. 预料---；期待---
8. contrary adj. 相反的；相对立的 n. 相反的事实
contrary to 相反的；相对立的（形容词短语作定语，表语或状语）
His views are contrary to his sister’s views.
on the contrary 恰恰相反(在句中做状语)
On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the consequences of their action can do better.
9. astonish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
astonishment n. 大为吃惊
to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是
astonished adj. 感到吃惊的
be astonished at/by 因某事而吃惊
be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的
10. dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分
at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在正午
11. owe vt. 欠（账、债、情等)
owe sb. sth.= owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe $500 to his brother 欠他哥哥500 美元
owe sth. to sb. 把---归功于某人
owe his success to his hard work
owing to 由于=because of;thanks to;as a result of ;due to
12.advertisement （ad）n. 广告：启事
put/ place an advertisement 登广告
advertise vt/vi 做广告 advertiser广告商
13.massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的
massively adv.严重地
a massive amount of 大量的
mass n. 团；块；众多；群众
a mass of/ masses of 大量的
14.in addition: 除此之外(介词短语相当于副词，单独作状语)
addition n. 增添，添加 in addition to+名词/代词/动名词
【拓展】add短语
add ... to ... 往……加入……
add to 增添，增加
add up 加起来
add up to 共计是
15. go through: 通过； 成功；经历，经受；检查；完成；用完
16. astonish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
astonished adj. 震惊的，惊讶的
astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的，惊人的
astonishment n. 震惊，惊讶
in/with astonishment 惊讶地
be astonished at… 对……感到吃惊
be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment 令人惊讶的是
17. despite prep. 尽管....=regardless of
=in spite of 后接名词、代词或动名词，不接从句(what从句除外)；但可以用despite/ in spite of the fact that 引导从句
18.It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
It was not until… that…直到……才……
本句用了强调句型：It is/was not until… that+其它。
正常句序：
They didn’t finally reach the capital of Ontario, Toronto until 9:30 a.m.
倒装句序：
Not until 9:30 a.m. did they finally reach the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
19. drill vt/vi 钻（孔）；打孔
n.钻（头）；训练；演习
20.anyhow adv.不过；反正 ；无论如何=anyway
21.proceed vi. 行进；继续做
proceed to sth 进而做（参加）
proceed to do sth 着手做某事
proceeding n. 行动；诉讼（会议）记录
22.photographer 摄影师；拍照者
photography n. 摄影
photograph 照片
23.toast n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯
a piece of toast 一片烤面包
I’d like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.
我提议为新娘新郎干杯。
vt. 为...干杯 vi.烤（尤指面包）
1. typical adj. 典型的，有代表性的
It’s typical of sb to do sth 某人一贯做某事
typically adv. 典型地；通常
2.pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；友好的
unpleasant adj. 令人不愉快的
please v. 使高兴
pleased adj. 感到高兴的
pleasure n. 高兴
a pleasant voice 悦耳的嗓音
be pleased with sth. 对---感到满意
=be satisfied with=be content with
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
have the pleasure of doing sth. 有幸做某事
with pleasure 非常乐意（回答别人的请求)
3. arise vi. 起身；出现；由---引起
arise --- arose --- arisen
arise from/out of 因---产生=result from
4. breath n. 呼吸的空气
breathe v. 呼吸 breathtaking adj.惊人的
take a deep breath 深呼吸
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 喘不过气来
catch one's breath 喘一口气
5. bound adj. 准备前往（某地); 一定会
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
be bound for sp. 前往某地=head for sp
6. freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的
frozen adj. 结冰的；冻结的
freeze 冻结；结冰 freeze --- froze --- frozen
freezing cold 极冷的；冻僵的
freezing point 冰点
be frozen to death 被冻死
7. anticipate vt. 预料；预见；期望
anticipation n. 预期；期待
anticipate doing sth. 期望做某事
in anticipation 预先；期待地
in anticipation of sth. 预料---；期待---
8. contrary adj. 相反的；相对立的 n. 相反的事实
contrary to 相反的；相对立的（形容词短语作定语，表语或状语）
His views are contrary to his sister’s views.
on the contrary 恰恰相反(在句中做状语)
On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the consequences of their action can do better.
9. astonish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
astonishment n. 大为吃惊
to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是
astonished adj. 感到吃惊的
be astonished at/by 因某事而吃惊
be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的
10. dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚
at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分
at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在正午
11. owe vt. 欠（账、债、情等)
owe sb. sth.= owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe $500 to his brother 欠他哥哥500 美元
owe sth. to sb. 把---归功于某人
owe his success to his hard work
owing to 由于=because of;thanks to;as a result of ;due to
12.advertisement （ad）n. 广告：启事
put/ place an advertisement 登广告
advertise vt/vi 做广告 advertiser广告商
13.massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的
massively adv.严重地
a massive amount of 大量的
mass n. 团；块；众多；群众
a mass of/ masses of 大量的
14.in addition: 除此之外(介词短语相当于副词，单独作状语)
addition n. 增添，添加 in addition to+名词/代词/动名词
【拓展】add短语
add ... to ... 往……加入……
add to 增添，增加
add up 加起来
add up to 共计是
15. go through: 通过； 成功；经历，经受；检查；完成；用完
16. astonish vt. 使十分惊讶；使吃惊
astonished adj. 震惊的，惊讶的
astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的，惊人的
astonishment n. 震惊，惊讶
in/with astonishment 惊讶地
be astonished at… 对……感到吃惊
be astonished to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment 令人惊讶的是
17. despite prep. 尽管....=regardless of
=in spite of 后接名词、代词或动名词，不接从句(what从句除外)；但可以用despite/ in spite of the fact that 引导从句
18.It was not until 9:30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。
It was not until… that…直到……才……
本句用了强调句型：It is/was not until… that+其它。
正常句序：
They didn’t finally reach the capital of Ontario, Toronto until 9:30 a.m.
倒装句序：
Not until 9:30 a.m. did they finally reach the capital of Ontario, Toronto.
19. drill vt/vi 钻（孔）；打孔
n.钻（头）；训练；演习
20.anyhow adv.不过；反正 ；无论如何=anyway
21.proceed vi. 行进；继续做
proceed to sth 进而做（参加）
proceed to do sth 着手做某事
proceeding n. 行动；诉讼（会议）记录
22.photographer 摄影师；拍照者
photography n. 摄影
photograph 照片
23.toast n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯
a piece of toast 一片烤面包
I’d like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.
我提议为新娘新郎干杯。
vt. 为...干杯 vi.烤（尤指面包）