八年级英语上Module 5 学案导学课件

课件78张PPT。外研版英语八年级上学案导学 精讲精练Module 5　Lao She TeahouseModule 5　Lao She Teahouse
Unit 1Ⅰ.短语连线
1.最后　　　　　　　　　　 A.next time
2.不知道 B.no idea
3.因……而出名 C.be famous for
4.下一次 D.Beijing Opera
5.京剧 E.in the endⅡ.句型展示
1.我想去看京剧。
I________ ________see the Beijing Opera.
2.所以玲玲主动带我去那里。
So Lingling________ ________take me there.
3.去理解这些话是困难的。
It was________ ________ ________the words.
4.我希望下次能多听懂一些。
I________ ________understand more next time.
答案:1.wanted to　2.offered to　3.difficult to understand
4.hope to1.I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.
我想去看京剧,所以玲玲主动带我去那儿。
【自主领悟】(1)offer to do sth.表示“主动做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。
(2)offer后也可以跟双宾语即offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.“提供给某人某物”。【用法辨析】“提供,供应”的不同
　　三个词均有“供给,供应”之意,它们之间的主要区别在结构上。
①provide+ + for+ = provide + +with+
②give+ + =give + +to+
③offer强调“主动提供”。
offer+ + =offer + +to+【活学活用】
①Betty’s mother offered ______her with her English.
A.to help　　 B.help　　　 C.helping 　 　D.helps
②We will______ you ______the equipment(设备)of a language laboratory.
A.offer; with B.provide; with
C.give; with D.provide; to2.We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
我们仅计划看一个小时,但是最后我们待了三个小时。
【自主领悟】 in the end“最后;终于”,相当于at last和finally。例如:Lucy agreed with her friends in the end.
最后露西和她的朋友们达成了一致意见。【归纳拓展】与end相关的词组
at the end of 在……结尾;尽头
by the end of 到……末
end up with 以……结尾【活学活用】
①Work hard and you will succeed at last.(改为同义句)
Work hard and you will succeed_______ _________ ________.
②在这条街的尽头有一家书店。
There is a bookstore_______ _________ ________ ________the street.
答案:①in the end　②at the end of3.He’s especially famous for his play Teahouse.
他尤其因他的戏剧《茶馆》而出名。
【自主领悟】be famous for“因……而出名”,表示人“以某种知识技能、作品或特征而出名”,表示某地“以某种特产或特征而出名”。famous也可以用well-known替换。【用法辨析】 be famous for与be famous as的区别【活学活用】
①Anna is famous ________a doctor.
A.for　　　 B.as　　　 C.with　 　　D.to
②苏州因为园林而出名。
Suzhou________ ________ ________its gardens.
答案: is famous forⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Would you like ________(see) Beijing Opera with us?
2.My cousin offered ________(meet) me at the airport.
3.Do you think Mr. Green will agree ________(accept) my
suggestion?
4.I hope________ (see) you again.
5.It was important ________(understand) what our teacher said.
答案:1.to see　2.to meet　3.to accept　4.to see
5.to understandⅡ.单项选择
1.I have no idea.
A.don’t know B.don’t have matter
C.don’t have time D.don’t have hope
2.The old man offered a lot of money ______the poor children.
A.on B.for C.with D.to3.—______did you stay in the restaurant last night?
—For about an hour.
A.How long B.How far
C.How soon D.How many
4.Lao She is famous______ his play Teahouse______ a writer.
A.for; to B.as; for C.for; as D.to; for
5.Our friends wanted______ to Hainan Island on vacation.
A.go B.goes C.to go D.wentⅢ.完成句子
1.小时候我爷爷经常带我去人民公园。
When I was young, my grandpa often ________me________
the People’s Park.
2.我们计划明天动身去上海。
We plan________ ________for Shanghai tomorrow.
答案:1.took;to　2.to leave 3.北京因许多名胜古迹而著名。
Beijing is________ ________many places of interest.
4.对我们来说在两天内完成这项任务是困难的。
It’s________ for us________ ________the work in two days.
5.他们最后爬到了山顶。
They reached the top of the mountain_______ ________ _______.
答案: 3.famous for 4.difficult;to finish　5.in the endModule 5　Lao She Teahouse
Unit 2Ⅰ.句型展示
1.《茶馆》是老舍的最著名的戏剧之一。
Tea house is________ ________Lao She’s________ ________
plays.
2.老舍于1899年出生于北京。
Lao She________ ________in Beijing________1899.
3.他成为了一所小学的校长。
He became a________ ________of a primary school.
答案:1.one of; most famous　2.was born; in
3.head teacher　 4.如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或是魔术表演,你可以在这家茶
馆里欣赏到这些节目。
________you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or ________ ________, you can________ them________ the teahouse.
5.老舍茶馆热烈欢迎来自世界各地的每个人。
Lao She Teahouse_______ ________ ________ ________ to
everyone from all over the world.
答案: 4.If;magic shows; enjoy; at 5.gives a warm welcomeⅡ.根据课文内容选择合适的答案
1.When did Lao She write Teahouse?
A.In 1899.　　 B.1904.　　 C.1938.　　 D.1957.
2.Where did Lao She teach Chinese to the English?
A.In Beijing. B.In New York.
C.In London. D.In Shanghai.
3.When did Lao She return to China?
A.In 1899. B.In 1924. C.In 1929. D.In 1938.1.The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.
这个话剧有三幕,展示了从19世纪末到20世纪中期平民的生活。
【自主领悟】show在此作动词,表“给(某人)看”,其后可以跟双宾语,即show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.“给某人看某物”。例如:Lingling is showing her friend her new skirt.玲玲正给她的朋友看她的新裙子。【归纳拓展】与show相关的常见词组
show sb. around　　　　　　带领某人参观……
show up 暴露,显露
show off 炫耀
be on show 展出;展览【活学活用】
①Please show me your new pen.(改为同义句)
Please________ your new pen________ me.
②看!校长正领他们参观我们的学校。
Look! The head teacher is________ them________ our school.
答案:①show; to　②showing; around2.It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years around the beginning of the twentieth century.
它描述了中国社会20世纪初期五十多年的变化。
【自主领悟】(1)describe意为“描写;描述”,是及物动词。例如:Can you describe what the man looked like?你能描述一下那个男的长什么样吗?
(2)beginning作名词,意为“开始;起点”,常见短语:
at the beginning of? 在……之初,在开始时
from the beginning 从……一开始
from beginning to end 从头到尾【归纳拓展】 describe的不同用法
(1)describe...as“把……说成,描述为”;
(2)describe的名词为description。【活学活用】
①老舍被誉为语言大师。
Lao She is________ ________a great master of language.
答案:described as　
②______the beginning of each class, I count the students.
A.In　　　 　B.On　　　　 C.From　　 　　D.At3.If you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or magic shows, you can enjoy them at the teahouse.
如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或是魔术表演,你可以在这家茶馆里欣赏到这些节目。
【自主领悟】这是一个含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。主句用将来时或是含有情态动词的句子,从句常用一般现在时,即主将从现、主情从现。【归纳拓展】 if的其他用法
　　if除了作“如果”讲,引导条件状语从句外,还可以作“是否”讲,常用来引导宾语从句。【活学活用】
①I won’t go fishing if it______ tomorrow.
A.rain B.is raining　
C.rains D.will rain
②—Tommy, do you know if Frank ______to the theatre with us this Sunday if it______?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A.will go; is fine
B.goes; is fine　
C.will go; is going to be fine
D.goes; will be fine4.The story of Teahouse takes place in Beijing.
茶馆的故事发生在北京。
【自主领悟】take place意为“发生”强调有计划,有目的的发生。例如:When did the wedding take place?
什么时候举行的婚礼? 【用法辨析】不一样的“发生”【活学活用】
A terrible earthquake______ in Ya’an, Sichuan Province on April 20th,2013.
A.took place B.happened
C.takes place D.happensⅠ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.The play shows the lives of________(普通的)people in China.
2.At the________(开始)of this term, we will make a plan.
3.Mr.Green teaches in a________(大学).
4.The workers worked all day in the old________(社会).
5.The play has three________(幕).
答案:1.common　2.beginning　3.college　4.society
5.actsⅡ.单项选择
1.We’ll go to the Summer Palace ______it doesn’t rain this Saturday.
A.when　　　 B.if　　　　 C.until　　　 D.because
2.The writer was born______1956.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
3.Australia is one of______ countries in the world.
A.the large B.the larger
C.largest D.the largest4.I have a lovely dog. It________ Wangwang.
A.name B.is name C.named D.is named
5.Great changes have________ in our home town during the past ten years.
A.happened B.happen
C.take place D.taken placeⅢ.完成句子
1.他的爸爸去年把他送到了美国。
His father________ him________ America last year.
2.他是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
He was________ ________the greatest Chinese________ of the twentieth century.
答案:1.sent;to　2.one of; writers　 3.我们希望明天回到学校。
We hope to________ ________school tomorrow.
4.这个学校的师生给我们以热烈的欢迎。
The teachers and students in this school________ ________ ________ ________ ________us.
5.在这条街尽头有一家商店。
There is a shop_______ ________ ________ ________the street.
答案:3.return to 4.gave a warm welcome to　
5.at the end ofModule 5　Lao She Teahouse
Unit 3Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We strongly advised you ________(stop) smoking.
2.She decided ________(not have) her birthday party this Saturday.
3.I hope________ (go) to university in England.
答案:1.to stop　2.not to have　3.to go　4.—Would you like ________(drink) some tea?
—Yes, I’d love to.
5.Who is the first______ (finish) the homework?
答案:4.to drink 5.to finishⅡ.句型转换
1.I’d like to see Beijing Opera this weekend.(改为一般疑问句)
________you ________to see Beijing Opera this weekend?
2.We went to the theatre last night.(改为否定句)
We________ ________to the theatre last night.
3.He sent me an email last night.(改为同义句)
He________ an email________ me last night.
答案:1.Would;like　2.didn’t go　3.sent;to4.The audience clapped for 20 minutes after the film.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________did the audience clap after the film?
5.Tom’s mother taught him to read and write.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________Tom’s mother teach him______ ______?
答案: 4.How long　5.What did; to doⅢ.完成句子
1.鲁迅出生于绍兴。
Lu Xun_________ ________ _______Shaoxing.
2.在20世纪60年代,一些人开始把他的作品翻译成英语。
In the________, some people began to________ his works
________English.
答案:1.was born in　2.1960s;translate;into3.我想再看京剧。
I’d like________ ________the Beijing Opera again.
4.为什么不去买一些面包?
Why________ ________some bread?
5.这部电影描述了阿Q的困难生活。
The movie________ the hard life of Ah Q.
答案:3.to see　4.not buy　5.describes一、动词不定式(1)
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句,体会画线部分的构成及在句中所作的成分。
1.I want to see some Beijing Opera.
2.We decided to stay for three hours.
3.They hope to understand more next time.
4.Tony didn’t know how to do it.
5.I find it hard to finish the work.
构成：_______+_______
成分：作_______
答案:to;动词原形;宾语【探究总结】
动词不定式作宾语
1.作用:动词不定式置于谓语动词之后,作动词的宾语,表明意图、希望或决定的内容。
2.常用词:常见的后面接“to+动词原形”作宾语的动词有:plan(计划),decide, hope,want, agree(同意), offer(提供),try, like, love等。3.结构:it作形式宾语,而不定式作真正的宾语,其句型为:主语+动词+it+宾语补足语+to do sth.,能带形式宾语的谓语动词常见的有think, find等。
4.动词+疑问词+不定式,即动词后跟不定式短语作宾语,常用的动词有know, wonder, tell, show等。【实战演练】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We decided______ (stay) for a cup of tea.
2.I tried______ (finish) the work.
3.I want______ (go) to the teahouse.
4.My father agreed ______(buy) some books for me.
5.My work is ______(clean) the room every day.
答案:1.to stay　2.to finish　3.to go　4.to buy
5.to clean　 6.Jackie Chan is planning ______(make) a film. We are looking forward to it.
7.On Sunday we love ______(play) near Daming Lake.
8.We hope ______(see) our best friends.
9.My parents offered ______(take) us to Mountain Tai.
10.I think it hard ______(learn) English well.
11.We don’t know how ______(talk).
答案:6.to make　7.to play　8.to see　9.to take
10.to learn　11.to talk二、双宾语
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句,体会例句的同义转换。
1.Please pass me the basketball.
→Please pass the basketball to me.
(pass sb. sth.=pass sth. ______sb.)
2.My father gave me a present.
→My father gave a present to me.
(give sb. sth.=give sth. ______sb.)
答案:1.to　2.to 3.His uncle bought him a toy car.
→His uncle bought a toy car for him.
(buy sb. sth.=buy sth. ______sb.)
4.My mother made me a kite last night.
→My mother made a kite for me.
(make sb. sth.=make sth. ______sb.)
答案:3.for　4.for【探究总结】
双宾语应用三要诀
1.定义:有些及物动词后可接两个宾语,一个指人,叫间接宾语,另一个指事物,叫直接宾语,这种“动词+人+事物”的结构称为双宾语结构。
2.结构:“动词+人(间宾)+事物(直宾)”结构常可转换成“动词+事物(直宾)+介词(to/for)+人(间宾)”结构。3.常用词:可以接双宾语的动词很多,常见的有:
(1)常见可以用介词to进行转换的动词有:bring, teach, lend, send, give, tell, sell, pass, show, offer等。
(2)常见可以用介词for进行转换的动词有:buy, get, make, cook, read等。【实战演练】
改为同义句
1.Pass him the book.
Pass the book______ ______.
2.Lucy gave Daming an apple.
Lucy gave an apple______ ______.
3.Mr.Wang taught the English Chinese in London.
Mr.Wang taught Chinese______ ______ ______in London.
答案:1.to him　2.to Daming　3.to the English4.John bought his sister a pen.
John bought a pen______ ______ ______.
5.Tom cooked us a nice dinner.
Tom cooked a nice dinner______ ______.
答案: 4.for his sister　5.for us 本模块以“老舍及老舍茶馆”为话题,介绍了作家老舍、老舍茶馆以及话剧《茶馆》等相关内容,并进一步学习了动词不定式的用法。而最能全面体现本模块话题及语言运用能力的话题作文就是“如何简单介绍一部电影或剧目”,这也是模块测试和中考等试题中常考的话题作文之一。【习作在线】
《宫》(Gong)在电视台的多个频道热播,是一部非常受欢迎的穿越剧,很多观众都被男女主人公八阿哥和晴川的爱情深深感动。请用本模块所学知识介绍一下这部电视剧。(70个词左右) 要点提示:
1.故事发生在清朝;
2.晴川是一个聪明可爱的女孩,她来自现代(the present day);
3.晴川和八阿哥(Eighth Prince)相爱并结婚;
4.最后,晴川不得不回到现实(real life)中来。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】
1.体裁:_______。
2.人称:_________。
3.时态:___________。说明文第一人称一般现在时【佳作鉴赏】
My favourite TV play is Gong. I have seen it several times. The story takes place in Qing Dynasty. It’s the story about Qingchuan and Eighth Prince. Qingchuan is a lovely girl from the present day, and she likes reading history stories. She comes to Qing Dynasty; she happens to meet Eighth Prince, a handsome young man. They fall in love with each other and they get married. It is so moving, and it’s full of love. In the end, Qingchuan has to come to her real life. I like the TV play very much.Ⅰ.词汇速记
1.女演员(n.)　　　　　 ______________
2.提议;提出(v.) ______________
3.展示;演出(v.) ______________
4.一幕(n.) ______________
5.普通的;一般的(adj.) ______________
答案:1.actress　2.offer　3.show 4.act　5.common 6.(长篇)小说(n.) ______________
7.魔术的(adj.) ______________
8.描写;描述(v.) ______________
9.educate(v.) →__________(n.)教育
10.begin(v.) →__________(n.)开始;起初
答案:6.novel　 7.magic 8.describe　
9.education　10.beginningⅡ.短语互译
1.最后;终于 ________the end
2.不知道 no______
3.因……而出名 be famous______
4.describe...as ______________
5.give a warm welcome ______________
答案:1.in　2.idea　3.for　4.把……描述为
5.热烈欢迎Ⅲ.句型攻关
1.露西想去看京剧。
Lucy________ ________see the Beijing Opera.
2.由于坏天气,他们决定再待两个小时。
They________ ________stay for another two hours because of the bad weather.
答案:1.wants to　2.decided to　3.如果你喜欢这本书,你能借两天。
________you like the book, you can ________it for two days.
4.你想让我带着你吗?
________you________ me________ take you?
答案:3.If; keep 4.Would; like; toⅣ. 词汇串记
Susan is my friend from England. She studies in a 1 (大学). She likes Chinese music very much. Her 2 (主要的) interest is Chinese folk music. One day, my parents 3 (主动) to take us to Lao She Teahouse to see Beijing Opera. Susan was very happy and agreed to go with us. The house was full of customers. As soon as we sat down, a waiter gave each of us a cup of tea. The 4 (女演员的)performance was wonderful. We all lost in it. But Susan found it difficult 5 (理解) Beijing Opera. She hoped to understand more next time. She said Beijing Opera was very special. She liked it very much. Beijing Opera first 6 7 (发生) in the Qing Dynasty. There are many famous Beijing Opera masters, like Mei Lanfang, Zhou Xinfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Ma Lianliang and so on. In China, many people like watching Beijing Opera, 8 (尤其是) old people. Watching Beijing Opera is a part of their life. 1.________　2.________　3.________　4._______
5.________　6.________　7.________　8._______
答案:1.college　2.main　3.offered　4.actress’s
5.to understand　6.took　7.place　8.especially1.(2012·日照中考)—Do you enjoy ______a volunteer?
—If you want ______this,you’d better join us.
A.being; knowing　　　　　　 B.to be; knowing
C.being; to know D.to be; to know
【解析】选C。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。2.(2012·衡阳中考)Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting ______a foreign language.
A.learning　　　　 B.learns　　　　 C.to learn
【解析】选C。本题考查非谓语动词。it是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。故选C。3.(2012·呼和浩特中考)—Which dress do you like best, Madam?
—Sorry, I can’t decide ______now.
A.to buy which one
B.buy which one
C.which one to buy
D.which I should buy it
【解析】选C。本题考查动词不定式的用法。“疑问词+to do sth.”作decide的宾语。故选C。4.(2012·安徽中考)The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded______.
A.in the past B.in the end
C.at first D.at once
【解析】选B。本题考查时间短语运用。in the past在过去;in the end最后;at first首先;at once立刻,马上。句意:那个人试了几次去发动车,最后终于成功了。故选B。5.(2012·大理中考)______we don’t save water, we will have no water to drink one day.
A.Where　　　 B.When　　　 C.Although　 　　D.If
【解析】选D。本题考查if的用法。句意:如果我们不节约用水,有一天我们将没有水喝。If(如果)引导条件状语从句。