人教版九年级全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 核心考点讲练 课件 (共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
人教版 九年级上册
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected.
核心考点讲练
Life is full of the unexpected.
unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的
e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late
again, because he is always like this.
如果汤姆又迟到了，一点也不意外，因为他
一向如此。
Language points
By the time I got up, my brother had already
gotten in the shower.
by the time 在……以前，常引导表示过去的时间
状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过
去分词。
e.g. By the time I got there, he had already left.
在我到那儿之前，他已经离开了。
So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed
out of the door.
rush out 冲出去，冲出……
e.g. Henry rushed out of the room and disappeared
in the rain.
亨利冲出房间，消失在了雨中。
Julia rushed out and didn’t return.
朱丽叶冲了出去，再没回来。
1. Tom __________, running after his brother in the
dark night yesterday.
2. __________ I was 10, I had been able to either play
piano or violin.
3. _________, Sammy! You are already late for school.
rushed out
By the time
Wake up
by the time, wake up, rush out
Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave
me a lift in his car.
give … a lift 捎……一程
e.g. Could you give me a lift, please
请问你能否捎我一程？
Jim gave me a lift on my way home yesterday.
吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。
I was about to go up when I decided to get a
coffee first.在我即将上去时, 我决定先喝杯咖啡。
be about to do sth.意为“正要 / 马上就要做某事”，
可表示将来的情况，但它表达的是最近的将来。
be about to do sth. when ... 意为“正要/马上就要
做某事，这时……”。
Language points
e.g. Mrs. Hand was about to begin, but Jennie
spoke first.
汉德夫人准备开始，但是詹妮先开始讲了。
The film _____________________ the light
went out.
电影开始播放了，这时灯熄灭了。
was about to start when
I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was
two blocks east from my office.
even though “即使，虽然，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。
block n. 街区
e.g. He’s the best teacher, even though he has the
least experience. 他虽然经验最少, 却是最好的老师。
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising
above the burning building.
stare v. 盯着看,凝视表示看得比较仔细,有时
候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at, into连用
e.g. Don’t stare at me like that.
别那样盯着我看。
in disbelief 不相信，疑惑，怀疑
e.g. Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.
塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看, 一边摇着头。
above为介词，表示“在……上面”，与below意思相反，说明物体之间的上下位置关系，不触及表面，也不表示垂直关系。
Look！A plane is flying above your head.
看！一架飞机正在你的头顶上方飞行。
【拓展】
over意为“在……之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词为under。
There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。
on意为“在……上面”，表示与表面接触。
There’s a glass on the desk. 课桌上有一个玻璃杯。
注意：在表示“超过……；多于……”时
above与最低限度或某固定点(如温度)共联,
over与数目、数量、年龄、金钱和时间等连用。
The temperature will stay above zero.
气温将持续在零度以上。
It costs me over 100 yuan. 这花费了我100多元。
I felt lucky to be alive.
alive 一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补“活
(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是
dead。
alive在句中做什么成分？
e.g. People alive should try their best to live better.
活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。(后置定语)
Do you know she’s alive
你知道她还活着吗？(表语)
Tom was kept alive in the big fire.
汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。(宾补)
alive 形容词，“活着的”，作后置定语，或作表语。
living 形容词，“有生命的；活着的”，作前置定语或表语。
lively 形容词，“生动的；活泼的”。
拓展
But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.
airport n. 机场 take off 脱掉； 起飞
e.g. He took off his hat and bowed as the prime Minister passed. 首相经过时他脱帽鞠躬。
We eventually took off at 11 o’clock and arrived in Venice at1:30.
我们终于在11点起飞，1:30 到达威尼斯。
Language points
fool
n. 傻瓜；愚人；受骗者
e.g. People always think I’m a fool, and I dare say
they’re right.
人们总认为我是个傻瓜，想必他们是对的。
vt. 愚弄，欺骗；
e.g. He was fooled by his friend on April Fool’s Day.
愚人节那天他被他的朋友愚弄了。
embarrassed
adj. 局促不安的；为难的；尴尬的；窘迫的
e.g. He looked a bit embarrassed.
他看起来有点尴尬。
embarrassing adj. 使人尴尬的，令人为难的
e.g. That was an embarrassing situation for me.
那种情形让我难堪。
sell out 卖完；售完；出售
e.g. The next day the books were sold out.
第二天书就卖断货了。
discovery n. 发现，发觉；（剧情的）发展；被发现的事物；
e.g. He knows that he had made a real discovery.
他知道他已经发现了一件真正的珍品。
The other kids showed up.
show up 露面，到场；（使）看得见
e.g. We waited until five o’clock, but he did not
show up.
我们一直等到了5点，但是他始终没有露面。
Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.
end up (doing sth.) 以……结束；最终成为；最后
处于
e.g. Every time she tried to argue with her
husband, she ended up crying her eyes out.
每回她试着和她丈夫争辩，她总是以流泪结束。
end up sth. 表示“结束某事”。
e.g. The scientist ended up his speech at last.
那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
end up with sth. （以……）结束
e.g. The students began with speaking English,
but ended up with speaking Chinese.
同学们以说英语开始， 却以说汉语结束。
Many people ran to their local supermarkets to
buy as much spaghetti as they could.
很多人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面。
as +形容词/副词的原级+ as sb. can / could 相当
于as + 形容词/副词原级+ as possible，意为“尽
可能地……”，在句中作状语。
例：
We must do everything as well as we can.
= We must do everything as well as possible.
我们要尽量做好每一件事。