外研版八年级下册Module1 Feelings and impressions同步练习 （含解析）

Module 1 同步练习
一、单选题
1．—Why did Mr. Brown do that
—I don’t know, but he must have ________.
A．hobbies B．mistakes C．reasons D．experiences
2．There is lots of today, we can’t see the things clearly.
A．fog B．noise C．sound D．sunshine
3．I got up late this morning so I went to school ________ breakfast.
A．of B．in C．without D．to
4．—Excuse me, may I know your ________
—Sure. It’s No. 21, Nanjing Street.
A．name B．age C．address D．hobby
5．Lily’s ideas are different ________ mine.
A．from B．at C．for D．in
6．Mr. Green is too heavy, ________ he decides to take some exercise to keep fit.
A．or B．but C．so D．for
7．Climbing the rope is interesting, ________ it is difficult for me.
A．for B．so C．but D．or
8．Try to finish all your work your daytime.
A．at B．in C．for D．of
9．—Long Yingtai once said study could help us to have the right（权利）to _________.
—That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
A．lose B．choose C．try D．win
10．— I can’t open the box.
— Well, let me give you a _________.
A．help B．hand C．hope D．try
11．It’s easy ________ everyone ________ the story and see the changes in China society.
A．of；to understand B．for；to understand C．of；understand D．for；understanding
12．The little baby looks so ________ with her hat on!
A．happily B．sweetly C．lovely D．quietly
13．—Look! There is a little bird, Mom.
—It flew into my room ________ the window just now.
A．through B．above C．under D．in
14．You’re halfway to solving a problem just ________ talking to someone about it.
A．at B．in C．by D．for
15．—Why is Nancy so _________
—Because she lost her wallet a moment ago.
A．excited B．surprised C．upset D．pretty
二、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．feel much better B．in half C．talk with D．helpful E.write it down
Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it ____16____. However, maybe it’s really hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. You can try the following things.Talk with your dad or mom, then you may ____17____. Don’t forget that your parents have more experience, and are always there to help you. But sometimes the communication between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don’t want to ____18____ your parents, you’d better find someone you trust to talk to, like a teacher or a friend. Once you know who you can talk to, ____19____ on a piece of paper. This helps you feel more comfortable.
A．run away from B．at last C．keep talking D．something nice E.are normal
Then try to be a good talker. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or what people think of you. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say ____20____ about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to ____21____ to that person It is worth (值得) having a try!In a word, problems and worries ____22____ in life. If you keep them in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last. It is best not to____23____ your problems. Just talk to someone about them, you are halfway to solving them.
三、补全对话
W: Excuse me, sir. ____24____
M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.
W: ____25____
M: It’s about thirty minutes.
W: I see. ____26____
M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.
W: ____27____
M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
W: Thank you very much.
M: ____28____
A．I will go to the History Museum.
B．You’re welcome.
C．Can I take a bus there
D．How long will it take me to walk there
E．Where is the bus stop
F．Could you tell me the way to the History Museum
四、完形填空
Have you ever heard of the story Once there was a (an) ___29___ tree which a little boy always played around. Time went by, when the little boy grew up, he no longer ___30___ the tree.
One day, the boy came back to the tree ___31___. “Come and tell me, what’s wrong with you ” said the tree. The boy answered, “I need money to buy toys.” “I don’t have money, but you can pick all the apples on the tree and sell them.” The boy did that and left happily.
After a few years, the boy ___32___ and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me.” The boy said, “I don’t have time to play. I need a (an) ___33___.” “You can cut off my branches（树枝）and trunk（树干）to build your house.” So the boy did that and left happily.
Twenty years later, one day, the boy came back again. “My boy ___34___ you anything. The only thing left is my dying roots.” said the tree with tears. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am too ___35___.” Answered the boy. Then he sat down. The tree was happy and smiled with tears.
This is a story of everyone. The tree is our ___36___. No matter what we need, parents will always be there and give ___37___ they have to make us happy. Have you ever given what you have to your parents Have you learned ___38___ or done some cleaning to show your love to your parents If not, please do it.
29．A．orange B．apple C．banana
30．A．fight with B．agree with C．play with
31．A．sadly B．quickly C．happily
32．A．returned B．ran C．left
33．A．apple B．house C．toy
34．A．give B．lend C．borrow
35．A．hungry B．moved C．tired
36．A．brothers B．teachers C．parents
37．A．nothing B．everything C．little
38．A．badly B．slowly C．well
五、阅读理解
Dear Mom,
Your hand got hurt (受伤) more than a week ago. I told you to leave all the dishes until I came home from work, and I would do the dishes. But when I got home, I saw there were no dirty dishes left. You told me that you bought a pair of gloves (手套) and you could do the dishes with the gloves. I know the reason although you don’t tell me. You don’t want me to be tired after I work all day at my school. You want me to have a relaxing time.
It is only one of hundreds of things you did for me.
Sometimes I forget how much you love me. When I’m angry, when I don’t get what I want, when I’m sad because of my own problems, when I’m busy, when.... Many times I forget what you did for me in my life, but you don’t care at all. You always try your best to do these things for me and want nothing to pay back.
I want to say thanks for your love for me.
Love,
Sophie
39．What did Sophie plan to do after work
A．Wash the dirty dishes. B．Have a relaxing time.
C．Buy her mother a pair of gloves. D．Do the dishes with the gloves
40．What is probably Sophie’s job
A．A driver. B．A teacher. C．A pilot. D．A nurse.
41．Sophie writes the letter to show ________.
A．she has an enjoyable life. B．her problems with her mother
C．her love and thanks to her mother D．she’s old enough to look after herself
六、写作
Everyone has some challenges in his life. How can you deal with challenges when you face them Think about one of the challenges you have faced and write at least 60 words about the topic “facing challenges”.（每个人的生活中会遇到各种挑战，想一想当你面对挑战时，你是如何应对的。联系一次你的相关经历，以“面对挑战”为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文。以下问题可供参考。）
1. What was your challenge
2. How did you feel when you faced the challenge
3. How did you deal with the challenge
4. What did you learn from the experience
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意；——布朗先生为什么那样做？——我不知道，但是他一定有他的理由。
考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；mistakes错误；reasons理由；experiences经历。根据“Why did Mr. Brown do that”可知，此处指有一定的理由，故选C。
2．A
【解析】句意：今天雾很大，我们看不清东西。
考查名词辨析。fog雾；noise噪音；sound声音；sunshine阳光。根据“we can’t see the things clearly”可知，看不清是因为雾大，故选A。
3．C
【解析】句意：今天早上我起床晚了，所以我没吃早餐就去学校了。
考查介词。of……的；in在……里；without没有；to向。根据“I got up late this morning”可知，我起床晚了，因此我没有吃早饭去学校，故选C。
4．C
【解析】句意：——打扰一下，能告诉我你的地址吗？——当然。南京大街21号。
考查名词辨析。name姓名；age年龄；address地址；hobby爱好。根据“It’s No. 21, Nanjing Street.”可知，此处指地址。故选C。
5．A
【解析】句意：莉莉的想法与我的不同。
考查介词辨析。from从……；at在；for为了；in在……里面。根据“are different...”可知，此处是短语be different from“与……不同”，故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：格林先生先生太重了，所以他决定锻炼身体以保持健康。
考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；for因为。分析句子可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：爬绳很有趣，但对我来说很难。
考查连词辨析。for为了；so所以；but但是；or或者、否则。根据“Climbing the rope is interesting”和“it is difficult for me”可知二者是转折关系，故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：尽量在白天完成所有的工作。
考查介词。at在；in在……里；for为了；of……的。in one’s daytime“在白天”，故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：——龙应台曾经说过学习能帮助我们获得选择的权利。——那就是我为什么喜欢阅读和在课堂上认真学习的原因了。
考查动词辨析。lose失去；choose选择；try尝试；win赢得。根据“have the right（权利）to”可知，得到的应该是选择的权利。故选B。
10．B
【解析】句意：——我不能打开这个盒子。——嗯，让我帮你吧。
考查名词辨析。help帮助；hand手；hope希望；try尝试。give sb a hand“帮助某人”，固定短语。故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：对每个人来说，很容易读懂故事和看到中国社会的变化。
考考查it的特殊用法。根据“It’s easy...everyone...”可知此处是It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth句式。it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。介词for后接表示事物特征的形容词；介词of后接修饰人的形容词。“easy”修饰物，故用介词for。故选B。
12．C
【解析】句意：小婴儿戴着帽子看起来很可爱！
考查词义辨析。happily开心地；sweetly甜蜜的；lovely可爱的；quietly安静地。look在这里是连系动词，表示“看起来”，后接形容词，四个选项中只有C选项是形容词，“看起来很可爱”符合语境。故选C。
13．A
【解析】句意：——看！妈妈，有一只小鸟。——它刚才从窗户飞进了我的房间。
考查介词辨析。through（从内部）穿过；above在……之上；under在……下面；in在……里面。根据“It flew into my room…the window”可知，鸟穿过窗户飞进房间，介词用through。故选A。
14．C
【解析】仅仅通过与某人谈论问题，你就解决了问题的一半。
考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；by通过；for为了。根据“You’re halfway to solving a problem just...talking to someone about it”可知此处指通过和别人谈论问题。故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：——Nancy为什么如此不安？——因为她刚才丢了钱包。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；upset不安的；pretty漂亮的。根据“Because she lost her wallet a moment ago”可知她丢了钱包，所以很不安。故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．D 21．C 22．E 23．A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了当遇到问题和麻烦时应该学会和信任的人倾述，并介绍了分享情感的方法。
16．句意：把自己的问题告诉别人就像把问题切成了两半。根据“Share your feelings when you need help”可知此句应是说明把自己的情感告诉别人的必要性，结合备选项，应是把问题切成两半。故选B。
17．句意：和你的爸爸或妈妈谈谈，然后你可能会感觉好得多。根据上文可知此处应是具体说明把自己的情感告诉别人的必要性，结合备选项，应是建议和父母交谈自己的情感会感觉好得多，故选A。
18．句意：如果你不想要和你的父母交谈，你最好找一个信任的人说一下，比如一个老师或一个朋友。根据上文可知作者建议和父母交谈，所以此处应是如果不想和父母交谈，故选C。
19．句意：一旦你知道你能和谁交谈，把它写到一张纸上。根据“on a piece of paper”并结合备选项可知应是写在纸上，故选E。
20．句意：如果你发现开始一个交谈是困难的，说一些关于你周围的人的好事。根据“say”可知，此处应填说的内容，结合备选项可知应是说一些好事，故选D。
21．句意：难道你不想继续和那个人说话吗？此处应填动词或动词短语，结合备选项和语境可知应是保持交谈，故选C。
22．句意：总之，在生活中，问题和麻烦是正常的。此处应填动宾成分或系表成分，结合备选项并结合语境可知应是生活中有问题是正常的，故选E。
23．句意：最好不要逃避你的问题。此处应填动词或动词短语，结合备选项可知应是不逃避问题，故选A。
24．F 25．D 26．C 27．E 28．B
【分析】本文是两人关于问路的对话。
24．根据下文“Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.”可知这是在介绍去博物馆的路，因此对方应询问去博物馆怎么走。选项F“你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗 ”符合语境。故选 F。
25．根据下文“ It’s about thirty minutes.”可知，此处是在询问需要多长时间，选项D“走到那里要多长时间 ”符合语境。故选D。
26．根据下文“Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.”可知，此处是在询问能否坐公交车到达那里，选项C“我可以坐公共汽车去吗 ”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据下文“Over there. Look! The bus is coming.”可知，此处是在询问公交车站的地点，选项E“公共汽车站在哪里 ”符合语境。故选E。
28．根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知，此处是在回答别人的感谢，应表示不用客气，选项B“不用客气。”符合语境。故选B。
29．B 30．C 31．A 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C
【解析】本文讲述了一个男孩与树的故事。故事告诉我们：这棵大树就像是我们的父母，父母对子女的爱是无私的，为了孩子可以倾其所有、无怨无悔，我们做子女的,不能一味地索取，而非要等到父母像大树一样只剩下树根，才懂得应该去关爱父母。
29．句意：以前有一颗苹果树，小男孩总是喜欢在那里玩耍。
orange“橘子”；apple“苹果”；banana“香蕉”。由“you can pick all the apples on the tree.”可知你可以摘下树上所有的苹果。故选B。
30．句意：时光流逝，当小男孩长大了，他不再和树一起玩耍了。
fight with“交战”；agree with“同意”；play with“和……玩耍”。根据“a little boy always played around”可知此处是指很长时间不来玩了。故选C。
31．句意：一天，男孩伤心地回到了树旁。
sadly“伤心地”；quickly“快速地”；happily“高兴地”。根据“what’s wrong with you ”可知，男孩很伤心。故选A。
32．句意：很多年以后，男孩返回来，树十分兴奋，“来和我一起玩儿。
returned“返回”；ran“跑”；left“离开”。根据“left happily”和“the tree was so excited”可知男孩又返回来了。故选A。
33．句意：我需要一所房子。
apple“苹果”；house“房子”；toy“玩具”。根据“You can cut off my branches and trunk to build your house.”可知男孩想要建造一所房子。故选B。
34．句意：我的孩子，我没有东西给你了。
give“给”；lend“借出”；borrow“借入”。根据“The only thing left is my dying roots.”可知树没有东西可以给男孩了。故选A。
35．句意：我太累了。
hungry“饿的”；moved“感动的”；tired“累的”；根据“just a place to rest”可知男孩需要一个地方休息，他累了。故选C。
36．句意：树是我们的父母。
brothers“兄弟”；teacher“老师”；parents“父母”。根据“parents will always be there”可知父母会一直在那里。故选C。
37．句意：无论我们需要什么，父母都会一直在身边，付出一切让我开心。
nothing“什么都没有”；everything“一切”；little“少量”。根据“No matter what we need, parents will always be there”可知父母什么都愿意为我们付出。故选B。
38．句意：你好好学习或打扫卫生来向你的父母表达你的爱了吗？
badly“糟糕地”；slowly“缓慢地”；well“很好地”。根据“done some cleaning”可知此处是指好好学习和打扫卫生。故选C。
39．A 40．B 41．C
【解析】本文是一封女儿Sophie写给妈妈的信，信中充满了对妈妈的爱和感激。
39．细节理解题。根据“Your hand got hurt (受伤) more than a week ago. I told you to leave all the dishes until I came home from work, and I would do the dishes.”可知，Sophie计划工作后洗脏衣服。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“You don’t want me to be tired after I work all day at my school.”可知，Sophie的工作是在学校，很可能是老师。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“I want to say thanks for your love for me.”可知，Sophie写信的目的是向她妈妈表达爱和感谢的。故选C。
六．例：
Facing challenges
Life is filled with challenges. In my study, I always meet with new challenges.
When I was in grade eight, I used to fail my final math exams. This was a serious problem because math is a very important subject. However, I did not quit. I listened to the teacher carefully in class. I also did as many exercises as I could. Besides, I turned to my teacher and classmates for help. In the end, after several months’ hard work, I passed the final exam.
Looking back on this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare no efforts and never give up, I will get them over. What’s more, those challenges make me who I am.
【解析】
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点以问题的方式给出，考生应注意不要遗漏；适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
第一步，点明写作主题“生活充满挑战”；
第二步，阐述具体写作内容。从挑战的内容、面对挑战的感受、解决措施三方面阐述面对挑战的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，总结面对挑战学习到的经验。
①be filled with 充满
②as…as sb. could 尽可能……
③turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
④spare no efforts 不遗余力
①When I was in grade eight, I used to fail my final math exams.(used to)
②Looking back on this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, if I can spare no efforts and never give up, I will get them over.(动名词作主语；if引导的条件状语从句)