人教版八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？ Section B 3a-3c 教案

课 题：Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section A 2 (3a – 3c)
I、Teaching Aims
1. Knowledge and ability
1).Words and phrases: achieve, achievement, southwestern, freezing, take in, succeed, challenge, force, 8,844.43 meters high, run along, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk one’s life, take in, challenge oneself, achieve one’s dream，the forces of nature, the spirit of the climbers, in the face of
2).Key sentences: Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.
It is 8,844.3 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
3).practice reading skills.
2、Process and method
Learn the new words, task-based teaching method, self-learning, guided method ,discussion and practice
3.Emotion, attitude and values
Master the common sense about nature; master the spirit of these climbers; understand the power of human-beings and the forces of nature; learn to risk our lives and challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.
II、Teaching Importance
1).Understand the meaning of each paragraph and the spirit of the climbers.
2).阅读能力的培养。
III、Teaching difficult points
1).Understand the meaning of each paragraph and the spirit of the climbers.
2).阅读能力的训练。
IV、Learning method
Task-based method , skimming and discussion
V、Class period
One period
Ⅵ. Learning process：
一、课前预习：
Preview the new words Collect some information about the best of the world in pairs.
Which is the highest mountain in the world Which is the longest river in Asia …
二、课堂导学：
1.情境导入：
Look at the photos. Answer the following questions.
What do you know about Qomolangma Is Qomolangma the most dangerous mountain in the world？
Do you like climbing mountains Where are the mountains If you climb Qomolangma,what danger do you think you will meet
2.出示目标：
1).Words and phrases: achieve, achievement, southwestern, thick, include, freezing, condition, take in, succeed, challenge, force, even though, mountain climbing, 8,844.43 meters high, run along, the southwestern part of China, thick clouds, cover the top, risk one’s life, take in, challenge oneself, achieve one’s dream，the forces of nature, the spirit of the climbers, in the face of
2).Key sentences: Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.
It is 8,844.3 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
3).Learn to risk our lives and challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.
4).practice reading skills.
3.自主学习，合作探究：
1. listening to the article. Finish match each paragraph with the main ideas.
2. reading the article paragraph by paragraph and learn more new words. finish 3b.
3.自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。
1).最危险的山峰 2).世界上最危险的运动之一 3).登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）
4).来自世界各地的登山者 5).横亘于中国的西南边界 6).在所有的山峰中
7).厚厚的云层 8).更为严重的困难 9).寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪
10).首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人
Answers: 1). the most dangerous mountain 2). one of the world’s most dangerous sports 3). mountain climbing/climb mountains
4). the climbers from all over the world 5). run along the southwestern part of China 6). of all the mountains 7). thick clouds 8). more serious difficulties
9). freezing weather conditions and heavy storms 10). the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma
4.Read the article again, and answer the following questions.
1. What a mountain is Himalayas
It’s one of the most popular places for mountain climbing.
2. Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma
Because thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.
3. When did the first Chinese reach the top of Qomolangma In 1960.
3b. Read the article again and complete the chart.
3c Answer the questions using information in the article.
1. Where are the Himalayas In the southwestern part of China.
2. How high is Qomolangma 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous
Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
三、展示反馈
To make sentences using the information in the forms.
the Nile the Yangtze River the Yellow River
6,670 6,300 5,500
The Yellow River is long.
The Yangtze River is a lot _______ than the Yellow River.
The Nile is ______________ of all.
The Yangtze River is not ____ long ____ the Nile.
= The Yangtze River is not _______ than the Nile.
Answers: longer, the longest, as as, longer
Qomolangma Mount Huang Mount Tai
8,848 1,864 1,545
Mount Tai is high.
Mount Huang is a little _______ than Mount Tai.
Qomolangma is _____________ of all.
Mount Tai is not ___ high ___ Qomolangma.
= Mount Tai is not _______ than Qomolangma.
Answers: higher, the highest, as as, higher
Singapore Malaysia China
4,000,000 20,000,000 1,300,000,000
1. The population of Singapore is large.
2. The population of Malaysia is much ______ than that of Singapore.
3. The population of China is _________ of all.
四、学习小结：
1).Words and phrases 2).Key sentences
3).Learn to risk our lives and challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.
4).Language points
五、达标检测：
导学案Section A 考点链接 I. 6,7, 9. and IV. On page 128
Ⅶ． Blackboard design:
Unit 7 what’s the highest mountain in the world Section A 2(3a-3c)
1).Words and phrases 2).Key sentences
3).Learn to risk our lives and challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.
4).Language points
Ⅷ.Teaching reflection
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