Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 同步练习 2022-2023学年英语人教版七年级下册（含答案）

《Unit 1　Can you play the guitar 》同步练习
（Section A）
一、词汇运用
(A)根据图片或首字母提示写出单词
1.My good friend Zhang Yan is good at 　　　 English songs.
2.My brother can 　　　 ,but I can't.
3.The girl 　　　 very well. The cock is like a real(真的) one.
4. Zhuang people in Guangxi often sing and d　　　 during the festival.
5.I like music very much, so my parents bought(买) me a g　　　　.
6.My sister is only four years old but she can read and w　　　　.
7. Leo with his cousin goes to the drawing c　　　　 at the community (社区) center twice a week.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
8.Lin Tao wants 　　　　(tell) the good news to his parents.
9. "The results 　　　　(show) the COVID-19 vaccine is safe and effective(有效的)," a doctor said.
10. Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient 　　　　(story) that help shape(塑造) Chinese culture.
二、单项填空
1. The teacher told us 　　　　too much noise(噪声) because the other students were having an exam.
A. to not make B. not to make
C. not make D. not making
2.My teacher encouraged (鼓励)me to 　　　　English as much as possible.
A. tell B. talk
C. speak D. say
3.If you want to 　　　　the music club, fill out(填写) the form, please.
A. join in B. join
C. take part in D. take
4. Which club do you prefer(更喜欢), the chess club 　　　　the dancing club
A. so B. but
C. or D. and
5.—We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum
—　　　　.
A. Sounds great B. Never mind
C. Not at all D. Lucky you
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我们应该学会保护自己,不要和陌生人说话。
We should learn to protect ourselves and don't 　　　　 　　　　strangers.
2.钟南山医生擅长跑步和打篮球。
Dr. Zhong Nanshan 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　running and playing basketball.
3.王彤想喝果汁。你呢
Wang Tong wants to drink juice. 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
4.我经常和我爷爷下国际象棋。
I often 　　　　 　　　　with my grandpa.
5.——你会游泳吗
——不,我不会。但是我弟弟会。
—　　　　 you swim
—　　　　, 　　　　 　　　　.But my brother can.
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
Mike: Hi, Steve. We're doing a survey on students' after-school activities. 1.　　　 Steve: Sure.
Mike: OK. 2.　　　
Steve: Yes. I play basketball on Monday and Thursday. I play volleyball on Tuesday and football on Friday.
Mike: What about Wednesday
Steve: 3.　　　　 I go to the drum club.
Mike: OK. And how often do you do your homework with your friends
Steve: I never do my homework with my friends. I like to study alone(独自).
Mike: I see. OK, now evening activities. 4.　　　
Steve: Yes, I love reading, and I try to do some reading after I finish my homework.
Mike: What about TV 5.　　　
Steve: Well, I always watch the evening news at 7 o'clock.
A. Oh, I don't play sports on Wednesday. B. Can you help us and answer some questions C. Do you often read in the evening D. Do you often watch TV in the evening E. Do you often play sports after school
五、语法专练:根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
　　Eric is only three but he 1.　　　　 do many things. For example, he can 2.　　　　(say) some things in English. And he can 3.　　　　(call) his friends, too. He thinks calling is very interesting. Well, what 4.　　　　 this boy do I know he can't 5.　　　　(play) soccer. It is difficult for him to play soccer.
六、完形填空
　　Do you love music Yes Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too. 　1　 also have dreams of being musicians(音乐家). 　2　 their dreams are difficult to achieve(实现), because(因为) they have no 　3　 to buy a piano, a guitar or a violin (小提琴).
　　Do you want to 　4　 them If you do, come and 　5　 us. We'll have a great sale at Students' Home in our school. 　6　 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 　7　 sale here. We'll use the money to help the 　8　 in Sunshine Middle School. We 　9　 buy pianos, guitars or violins for them, or give the money to them, and they can have music 　10　.
　　Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.
1.A. We B. They C. You D. I
2.A. And B. Or C. But D. So
3.A. time B. money C. friends D. food
4.A. help B. draw C. call D. tell
5.A. join B. teach C. thank D. see
6.A. Busy B. Big C. Bad D. Nice
7.A. in B. at C. on D. with
8.A. teachers B. students C. parents D. workers
9.A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't
10.A. stories B. libraries C. sports D. lessons
七、任务型阅读
(一)下面是五位同学的特点,你能根据他们的特点匹配出他们适合担任的班干部吗
1.Wu Peng runs really fast. He can help get the best score in the match.
2.Tom speaks English very well. He is kind to all the classmates.
3.John is good at math. We often ask him for help.
4.Mary does well in Chinese.Her compositions(作文) are always posted(张贴) on the back blackboard of the classroom.
5.Helen does well in every subject.And she gets on well with everybody and promises(答应) to help everyone.
A. the class monitor B. the PE monitor C. the Chinese monitor D. the English monitor E. the math monitor
(二)你校开设了丰富多彩的拓展课程。请你根据下列描述,选择与各题内容相对应的图片。
6.Jack is playing chess with Bob. They both take the chess class because it's interesting.
7.Look at the lovely girl! She is my classmate. She likes singing, so she's in the singing club.
8.Sam likes sports. He joins the badminton club. He thinks it can make him strong.
9.We are practising(练习) dancing because dancing is nice. It's also good exercise.
10.Peter likes having delicious food. Now he's learning how to make food in the cooking class.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.singing　be good at后跟动词时,要用动词的-ing形式。
2.swim　情态动词can后用动词原形。
3.draws　表示目前的爱好、能力等时应用一般现在时,主语The girl是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。
4.dance　根据空前的"sing and"及首字母提示可知,dance符合题意。
5.guitar　根据题干中的"我非常喜欢音乐"及首字母提示可知,空处表示乐器"吉他"。
6.write　根据语境及首字母提示可知,空处表示"写字",情态动词can后用动词原形。
7.club　句意:利奥和他的表弟每周去社区中心的绘画俱乐部两次。
8.to tell　want to do sth."想要做某事"。
9.show　一位医生说:"结果表明新冠疫苗安全且有效。"主语The results为复数,故填show。
10.stories　story"故事",为可数名词。根据空前的"many"可知,此处应用stories。
二、单项填空
1.B　tell sb. not to do sth.表示"告诉某人不要做某事",为固定搭配。
2.C　讲某种语言应用动词speak。
3.B　join指参加某个组织或团体,并成为其中的一员;join in指参加某个活动;take part in指参加会议或群众性活动,并在其中发挥作用。
4.C　or意为"或者,还是",表示选择。
5.A　"What about visiting the museum"表示提建议,Sounds great"听起来很棒"表示接受建议,符合语境。Never mind"没关系";Not at all"不客气";Lucky you"你真幸运"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.talk to/with
2.is good at/does well in
3.What/How about you
4.play chess
5.Can; No; I can't
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5 BEACD
五、语法专练
1.can　2.say　3.call　4.can't　5.play
六、完形填空
1.B　结合上文中的"Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too"可知,此处应用They指代"Some boys and girls"。
2.C　根据语境可知,空处表示转折,故用But"但是"。
3.B　结合空后的"to buy"以及下文中的"We'll use the money"可知,这里应用money。
4.A　根据上文中提到的一些孩子没有钱买乐器来实现他们的梦想及下文内容可知,此处应用help"帮助"。
5.A　如果你想要帮助他们,就来加入我们吧。join sb."加入某人"。
6.D　结合语境和常识可知,此处应用Nice"好看的"。
7.C　on sale"减价出售",为固定短语。
8.B　结合上文可知,我们将用这些钱帮助阳光中学的学生。
9.C　我们可以给他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴。can意为"能,可以",符合语境。
10.D　或者我们可以把钱给他们,然后他们就能去上音乐课。
七、任务型阅读
1—5 BDECA
6—10 CDABE