Unit 3 Family matters
Part 3 Developing & Presenting ideas
课前积累
完成以下名言警句并做好积累。
1. Behind every great athlete is a masterful coach that inspires the athlete ________(evolve) into
the strongest performer they can become.
每一个伟大的运动员背后都有一个伟大的教练，他激励运动员进化为他们能成为的最强大的
运动员。 —凯茜.恩格尔伯特
2. ________(powerful) force ever known on this planet is human cooperation - a force for
construction and destruction.
这个星球上已知的最强大的力量是人类的合作—既能建设又可毁灭的力量。—乔纳森.海特
3. Greatness is a road _________(lead) towards the unknown.
伟大是一条通往未知的路。 —戴高乐
4. Kind _________(word) do not cost much. Yet they accomplish much.
善意的话语无需花费太多。然而却收获很多。 —布莱斯.帕斯卡
5. When you say you are in love with humanity, you are well satisfied________ yourself.
当你说你爱全人类的时候，你对自己很满意。 —皮兰德娄
6. The smallest deed is better than the greatest _________(intend).
最小的行动胜过最伟大的意图。 —约翰.巴勒斯
7. To give ___________ any reward, or any notice, has a special quality of its own.
给与而不求回报，不事张扬，自有其独到之美。 —安妮
8. I have come to believe that this is a mighty continent _________ was hitherto unknown.
我开始相信，这是一个迄今未知的大陆。 —哥伦布
答案自查
1. to evolve 2.The most powerful 3.leading 4.words 5.with 6.intention 7.without
8.which
级练
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. China is now wealthier and more __________(强大的) than ever before.
【答案】powerful
2. His thirteen-year-old son __________(不知怎么回事) got separated in the crowd.
【答案】somehow
3. The __________(整个的) audience broke into loud applause.
【答案】entire
4. We took time to stop and __________(欣赏) the view.
【答案】admire
5. Roger Federer is an outstanding __________(运动员) and deserved to win.
【答案】athlete
6. We must take __________(积极的) steps to deal with the problem.
【答案】positive
7. Doctors battled __________(在整个期间) the night to save her life.
【答案】throughout
8. __________(尽管) being a big star, she's very approachable.
【答案】Despite
9. I can give you a quick __________(总结) of how whales hold their breath underwater.
【答案】summary
10. The __________(媒体) has a significant influence on public opinion.
【答案】media
11. We are delighted to see the Sunday Times running a long __________(特写) on
Russia-Ukraine conflict.
【答案】feature
12. All our courses are meant to meet the needs of the __________(个人的).
【答案】individual
13. The colour and __________(风格) is a matter of personal taste.
【答案】style
14. The path descended the hill in a s__________(系列) of zigzags.
【答案】series
15. The changes are explained in __________(细节) overleaf.
【答案】detail
16. It __________(通常) takes a day or two, depending on size.
【答案】typically
17. __________(明显地), we don't want to spend too much money.
【答案】Obviously
18. Some mushrooms __________(包含) a deadly poison.
【答案】contain
19. Xu Mengtao overcame injury to win the Olympic gold __________(奖牌).
【答案】medal
20. You can't __________(判断) a book by its cover.
【答案】judge
II. 短语填空
end up to one’s surprise in trouble now and then leave... behind
settle for in the lead apply to agree with learn from
1. What do we ___________ the passage about food consumption in some restaurants
【答案】learn from
2. You need to lift your head every ___________ when you're reading, which is good for your
eyes.
【答案】now and then
3. I couldn't afford the house I really wanted, so I had to ___________ second best.
【答案】settle for
4. Take care not to _______ your things _________.
【答案】leave behind
5. The new rules only ___________ students in their first or second year.
【答案】apply to
6. If you fool about with matches, you'll ___________ getting burned.
【答案】end up
7. ___________, he didn't say hello to me when he walked past me.
【答案】To my surprise
8. There is only so much fuel in the tank and if you burn it up too quickly you are ___________.
【答案】in trouble
9. They were beaten 5-3 after twice being ___________.
【答案】in the lead
10. I don't ___________ her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
【答案】agree with
III. 单句语法填空
1. As babies, we rely __________(entire) on others for food.
【答案及详解】entirely 考查词性转换。句意：婴儿完全依赖他人喂食。副词修饰动词 rely，
故填 entirely。
2. Her dedication to her work was _________(admire).
【答案及详解】admirable 考查词性转换。句意：她对工作的风险精神非常令人敬佩。主语
+be+adj 描述主语的状态或特征，此处需要把动词变成形容词“令人敬佩的”，故填
admirable。
3. The media has a powerful influence _________ public opinion.
【答案及详解】on 考查介词。句意：媒体对公众舆论有强大的影响。对...有影响：have a...
influence on sth，故填 on。
4. The paper provides a __________(detail) description of how to create human embryos by
cloning.
【答案及详解】detailed 考查词性转换。句意：这篇论文详细描述了如何通过克隆技术制造
人类的胚胎。此处需要一个形容词，修饰 description，表示“详细的”之意，故填 detailed。
5. We are awaiting a _________(judge) from the Supreme Court.
【答案及详解】judgment 考查词性转换。句意：我们正等着最高法院的判决。此空为名词，
表示“判决”之意，故填 judgment。
6. The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram informing him to find out the exact
_________(high) of the wall.
【答案及详解】height 考查词性转换。句意：编辑立刻给记者发了电报，通知他弄清楚围墙
的具体高度。此处表示“高度”之意，故填 height。
7. But Jane knew from past experience that her _____________(choose) of ties hardly ever
pleased her father.
【答案及详解】choice 考查词性转换。句意：但是简从以往的经历中知道，她选的领带几
乎不能令她的爸爸满意。此处需要一个名词放在 her 之后，表示“选择”之意，故填
choice。
8. _________(stay) healthy, we should eat well, work out___________(regular) and develop a
healthy lifestyle.
【答案及详解】to stay, regularly 考查非谓语动词和词性转换。句意：为了保持健康，我们应
该吃好，定期锻炼，养成一个良好的生活方式。动词不定式表示目的，故填 to stay;副词修
饰动词，故 regular 需要变成副词 regularly。
9. Eat different _________(kind) of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
【答案及详解】kinds 考查名词的复数形式。句意：吃不同种类的食物，尤其是蔬菜和水果。
different 后的可数名词要用复数形式，故填 kinds。
10. He __________(train) very hard since he joined the team last year.
【答案及详解】has trained 考查动词的时态。句意：
自从去年他加入这个队以来，就非常刻苦地训练。时间状语 since last year 表明动词要用现
在完成时态，故填 has trained。
IV. 翻译句子
1. 他的勇敢令人敬佩，所以我们都很喜欢他。
【答案】His bravery is admirable so we all like him.
2. 我以前从来没有煮过东西，所以我尽力模仿她是如何做炒蛋的。
【答案】I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how she made scrambled eggs.
3. 我觉得爱真的是一个神奇的成分。
【答案】I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient.
4. 妈妈会不高兴如果我把 Jonny 抛在身后。（虚拟语气）
【答案】Mother wouldn’t have been happy if I had left Jonny behind.
5. 在数百万人的注视下，比赛的结果分成两种意见：应该取消这对兄弟的比赛资格还是高
度赞扬他们的行为？
【答案】Watched by millions, the ending of the race has divided opinions: should the brothers
have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions
V. 课文语法填空
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres
1.________ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the
lead. He came around the corner, 2._________ (see) his brother about 3.________(fall) onto the
track. Alistair ran 4._________ Jonny, caught him and 5._________ (start) pulling him towards
the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place
and Alistair 6._________ (he) in third. It was an 7.____________(expect) end to the race.
8._________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided 9._________ (opinion):
Should the brothers have been disqualified or 10._________ (high) praised for their actions But
for Alistair, at that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal — he was just a
brother.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
【答案及详解】
1. to go 考查非谓语动词。句意：前面还有 700 米，Alistair 位居第三。With+名词/代词+非
谓语动词，作状语。如果动作尚未发生或计划发生，非谓语动词用不定式的形式，故填 to
go。
2. seeing 考查非谓语动词。句意：他到了转弯处，看到他的兄弟...，非谓语动词做主语，如
果和主语构成主动关系，用动词的现在分词形式，故填 seeing。
3. to fall 考查非谓语动词。句意：看到他的兄弟正要摔倒。Be about to do sth，即将做某事，
故填 to fall。
4. to/towards 考查介词。句意：他朝 Jonny 跑去。故填 to/towards。
5. started 考查动词时态。句意：Alistair 朝 Jonny 跑去，抓住他然后拉着他冲向终点线。并
列连词 and 把 run,caught 和 started 连在一起，故填 started。
6. himself 考查反身代词。句意：这个举动让 Jonny 位居第二，而他自己则位居第三。
7. unexpected 考查词性转换。句意：这是这场比赛意料之外的结果。
8. watched 考查非谓语动词。句意：在数百人的观看下，人们比赛结果有截然不同的看法。
非谓语动词作状语，如果与主语构成被动关系，则用过去分词，故填 watched。
9. opinions 考查名词复数形式。句意：人们比赛结果有截然不同的看法。此处 opinion 需要
变成复数形式 opinions。
10. highly 考查词性转换。句意：他们应该被取消比赛资格还是高度赞扬他们的行为？副词
修饰动词，故填 highly。high 本身也是副词，表示“在高处，向高处”之意，不符合句意。
拓展培优练
阅读理解
Chinese students are increasingly looking to the United Kingdom as their favorite study
destination, despite disruptions caused by the pandemic over the past two and a half years.
Education experts believe that this trend will only continue to grow in the coming years.
By the end of June, 31,400 students from China had submitted applications to undertake
higher education in the UK this autumn, a surge of 29 percent from 2020, according to data from
the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service.
Roger Sinnett, a Sino-UK education expert, said to China Daily: “The UK has always been a
safe place for study, with its rich multicultural environment providing good preparation for an
international future.”
Out of safety concerns, Sinnett said, the United States is losing ground as the most-coveted
country for Chinese students.
“After two-and-a-half years down the line, as more Chinese students got a taste of the
time-saving one-year master and three-year bachelor degrees, the UK has finally become
irreplaceable in some Chinese students’ minds,” Susan Fang, founder of educational consultancy
OxBridge, said to China Daily.
Fang said UK universities have been fortunate in a way because the increase in Chinese
students made up for the losses from the falling demand from European students following Brexit.
William Vanbergen, founder of BE Education in Shanghai, an international education
services provider, told China Daily that he thinks building bridges with China and creating a better
understanding between the two countries can only be a good thing. “The friendships formed by
students studying and living together over several years help to increase mutual understanding
across cultures,” he said.
Sinnett added: “China achieved much across the centuries by absorbing various cultures into
Chinese society. In a similar way, one of the strengths of the UK university system is that they are
well aware of external influences and pressures, from whichever direction they come.”
(348 words)
Choose the best answer:
1. What do the underlined words “a surge” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. A sudden increase. B. A rapid drop.
C. A large number. D. A written record.
2. Why are more students choosing to study in the UK, according to Susan Fang
A. They like the multicultural environment.
B. It is easier to apply to study in the UK.
C. It takes them less time to get a degree.
D. Fewer EU students compete with them.
3. What’s Vanbergen’s attitude toward the increased interest in British universities
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Critical. D. Neutral.
4. In which aspect are China and the UK similar, according to Roger Sinnett
A. Students from both the countries are under great pressure.
B. Their universities are subject to external influences.
C. They both have an advanced university system.
D. They both welcome different cultures.
【词汇积累】
1. disruptions n. 扰乱
2. submit v. 递交
3. out of safety concerns 出于安全上的担心
4. the most-coveted 最令人向往的
5. irreplaceable adj. 不可替代的
6. Brexit 脱欧
7. mutual understanding 相互理解
【答案】ACAD
【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了去往英国的中国留学生由于受到疫情的影响呈现
大幅减少的现象，但教育专家们相信，英国仍然是中国留学生的心仪之地。
1. A 词意猜测题。根据第一段“Chinese students are increasingly looking to the United Kingdom
as their favorite study destination”和“Education experts believe that this trend will only continue
to grow in the coming years.”（管在过去两年半的时间里，疫情造成了一些干扰，但越来越
多的中国学生将英国视为他们最喜欢的留学目的地。教育专家认为，这一趋势在未来几年只
会继续增长。）故 A 选项正确。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第五段中“as more Chinese students got a taste of the time-saving
one-year master and three-year bachelor degrees, the UK has finally become irreplaceable in some
Chinese students’ minds”（随着越来越多的中国学生体验到节省时间的一年制硕士和三年制
学士学位，英国终于在一些中国学生的心目中变得不可替代）可知，时间上的经济性是中国
留学生选择英国的原因。故 C 项正确。
3. A 判断推理题题。根据第七段中““The friendships formed by students studying and living
together over several years help to increase mutual understanding across cultures”（学生们在一
起学习和生活几年后形成的友谊有助于增进跨文化的相互理解）可知，William Vanbergen
的态度是积极的，故 A 项正确。
4. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“几个世纪以来，中国通过吸收各种文化进入中国社
会取得了很大成就。同样，英国大学系统的优势之一是，他们非常清楚外部影响和压力”可
知，中国和英国都欢迎外来文化，故 D 项正确.
七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
How to get over a bad day
Whether your day was messed up by one terrible incident or a series of minor annoyances (使
人烦恼的事), a bad day can leave you feeling sad and nervous. Here are some ways that may help
you get yourself back on track after a bad day.
★ Deal with negative feelings
Focus on your physical senses. 1. __________ As soon as you can do so, take a few minutes
to just breathe and focus on what you are seeing, smelling, feeling, and hearing. This will help
ground you in the present moment and break the cycle of stress and anxiety.
Share your feelings with someone you trust. You may think it’s better to keep your dark
mood to yourself, especially in a busy environment like the office or the classroom. 2.
__________
★ Practice stress-relieving activities
Do deep breathing exercises. Breathing deeply can signal your brain and body to relax. If
you’re feeling upset, take three to ten deep breaths in through your nose and out through your
mouth.
Take a little time to do something you enjoy. 3. __________ This could be anything from
listening to music to watching a funny video.
★ Help yourself feel better physically
Go for a run, a jog, or a walk. 4. __________ In fact, regular exercise can increase your
energy levels and help you deal with stress. Work out your body and give your mind a rest.
5. __________ Eating and drinking healthily can help you feel better both physically and
emotionally. Choose foods that can boost your mood and increase your energy levels, such
as leafy greens and whole grains.
A. One of the best ways to get over a bad day is to exercise.
B. It’s okay to feel upset when you’re having a bad day.
C. However, connecting with others when you’re down can help you feel better.
D. Fuel yourself with a healthy meal or snack.
E. It’s important to give yourself time to process negative feelings.
F. Treating yourself to something fun can help you feel better.
G. Drink a warm, caffeine-free beverage, such as a cup of warm milk.
【答案】ECFAD
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种帮助你度过糟糕一天的策略。
1. E 。策略一：处理负面情绪，与这个策略相关的选项只有 E “给自己时间处理负面情绪很
重要。”故 E 项正确。
2. C 。向你信任的人倾诉能更好地让自己拜托负面情绪。上文You may think it’s better to keep
your dark mood to yourself, especially in a busy environment like the office or the classroom.（你
可能认为最好把你的阴郁情绪留给自己，尤其是在像办公室或教室这样繁忙的环境中。）但
实际上，当你情绪低落时向他人倾诉会让你感觉更好。故 C 项正确。
3. F 。根据设空前后的句子“Take a little time to do something you enjoy. 3. __________ This
could be anything from listening to music to watching a funny video.（花一点时间做一些你喜
欢的事情。这可以是任何事情，从听音乐到看有趣的视频。）故 F 项“用好玩的事情款待一
下自己会让你感觉更好”，故 F 项正确.
4. A 。设空 4 与运动有关，故 A 项正确。
5. D 。设空 5 与饮食有关，故 D 项正确。
高考沙场点兵
主题语境：人与社会 难易度：☆☆☆ 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：8 min
（2020 北京卷，B 篇）
Paris is the city of dreams. If you plan to head to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little
reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.
I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly
reminded of the official processes I had to complete — forms to be filled in, meetings to attend,
the list seemed endless.
Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do
oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.
Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit,
neighborhoods to explore, and cafés to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other
foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to
provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of
the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as
an exchange student.
After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love
with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is
something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of
fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying “bonjour” to the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the little store
down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the
city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.
(311 words)
1. What does the underlined word "ecstasy" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Courage. B. Imagination. C. Happiness. D. Reputation.
2. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. An exchange student’s life. B. Charming neighborhoods.
C. An exchange program. D. A traveling experience.
3. Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most
A. Enjoying coffee in his spare time.
B. Greeting people in French in the street.
C. Buying vegetables in the market.
D. Hanging around in Paris.
4. According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression
A. The friendly people he met in Paris.
B. The special culture he experienced in the city.
C. The academic achievement he made in his study.
D. The presentations and assignments he did in class.
【答案】CADB
【文章大意】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个交换生在巴黎的经历，他在巴黎的所
见所闻，内心的感受等。
1. C 词义猜测题。根据作者对在巴黎街上漫步的喜爱及第四段中的“The people watching, the
sounds of the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that is experiencing
Paris as an exchange student”可知，人们的注视，城市的声音，季节变化时的色彩，都增加了
作者作为交换生体验巴黎的喜悦。由此推知，划线词的意思是“快乐，幸福”。
2. A 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But my experience was a romantic one. I paved my path to
Paris through an exchange program”可知，作者作为一名交换生来到巴黎，他认为自己的巴黎
之行非常浪漫。从第二段到最后，文章详细叙述了作者在巴黎的所见所闻，内心感受等。故
整篇文章讲述的是一个交换生在巴黎的经历。
3. D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The one thing that reading a book or talking to someone
cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. I discovered some of
my favorite places in Paris by wandering”可知，读书以及和人交谈无法提供步行在巴黎闲逛带
给你的体验。通过闲逛，作者在巴黎发现了一些自己最喜欢的地方。由此可知，除了读书，
作者最珍惜的经历是在巴黎闲逛。
4. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in
love with the city in your own unique way. Everyone’s experience of Paris is different. I know
mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris”可知，给作者留下最深的印象是
他在这个城市的独特经历。而从上文可知，他在巴黎体验到了不同的风土人情，不同的文化。Unit 3 Family matters
Part 3 Developing & Presenting ideas
课前积累
完成以下名言警句并做好积累。
1. Behind every great athlete is a masterful coach that inspires the athlete ________(evolve) into
the strongest performer they can become.
每一个伟大的运动员背后都有一个伟大的教练，他激励运动员进化为他们能成为的最强大的
运动员。 —凯茜.恩格尔伯特
2. ________(powerful) force ever known on this planet is human cooperation - a force for
construction and destruction.
这个星球上已知的最强大的力量是人类的合作—既能建设又可毁灭的力量。—乔纳森.海特
3. Greatness is a road _________(lead) towards the unknown.
伟大是一条通往未知的路。 —戴高乐
4. Kind _________(word) do not cost much. Yet they accomplish much.
善意的话语无需花费太多。然而却收获很多。 —布莱斯.帕斯卡
5. When you say you are in love with humanity, you are well satisfied________ yourself.
当你说你爱全人类的时候，你对自己很满意。 —皮兰德娄
6. The smallest deed is better than the greatest _________(intend).
最小的行动胜过最伟大的意图。 —约翰.巴勒斯
7. To give ___________ any reward, or any notice, has a special quality of its own.
给与而不求回报，不事张扬，自有其独到之美。 —安妮
8. I have come to believe that this is a mighty continent _________ was hitherto unknown.
我开始相信，这是一个迄今未知的大陆。 —哥伦布
级练
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. China is now wealthier and more __________(强大的) than ever before.
2. His thirteen-year-old son __________(不知怎么回事) got separated in the crowd.
3. The __________(整个的) audience broke into loud applause.
4. We took time to stop and __________(欣赏) the view.
5. Roger Federer is an outstanding __________(运动员) and deserved to win.
6. We must take __________(积极的) steps to deal with the problem.
7. Doctors battled __________(在整个期间) the night to save her life.
8. __________(尽管) being a big star, she's very approachable.
9. I can give you a quick __________(总结) of how whales hold their breath underwater.
10. The __________(媒体) has a significant influence on public opinion.
11. We are delighted to see the Sunday Times running a long __________(特写) on
Russia-Ukraine conflict.
12. All our courses are meant to meet the needs of the __________(个人的).
13. The colour and __________(风格) is a matter of personal taste.
14. The path descended the hill in a s__________(系列) of zigzags.
15. The changes are explained in __________(细节) overleaf.
16. It __________(通常) takes a day or two, depending on size.
17. __________(明显地), we don't want to spend too much money.
18. Some mushrooms __________(包含) a deadly poison.
19. Xu Mengtao overcame injury to win the Olympic gold __________(奖牌).
20. You can't __________(判断) a book by its cover.
II. 短语填空
end up to one’s surprise in trouble now and then leave... behind
settle for in the lead apply to agree with learn from
1. What do we ___________ the passage about food consumption in some restaurants
2. You need to lift your head every ___________ when you're reading, which is good for your
eyes.
3. I couldn't afford the house I really wanted, so I had to ___________ second best.
4. Take care not to _______ your things _________.
5. The new rules only ___________ students in their first or second year.
6. If you fool about with matches, you'll ___________ getting burned.
7. ___________, he didn't say hello to me when he walked past me.
8. There is only so much fuel in the tank and if you burn it up too quickly you are ___________.
9. They were beaten 5-3 after twice being ___________.
10. I don't ___________ her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles.
III. 单句语法填空
1. As babies, we rely __________(entire) on others for food.
2. Her dedication to her work was _________(admire).
3. The media has a powerful influence _________ public opinion.
4. The paper provides a __________(detail) description of how to create human embryos by
cloning.
5. We are awaiting a _________(judge) from the Supreme Court.
6. The editor at once sent the journalist a telegram informing him to find out the exact
_________(high) of the wall.
7. But Jane knew from past experience that her _____________(choose) of ties hardly ever
pleased her father.
8. _________(stay) healthy, we should eat well, work out___________9regular) and develop a
healthy lifestyle.
9. Eat different _________(kind) of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
10. He __________(train) very hard since he joined the team last year.
IV. 翻译句子
1. 他的勇敢令人敬佩，所以我们都很喜欢他。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 我以前从来没有煮过东西，所以我尽力模仿她是如何做炒蛋的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 我觉得爱真的是一个神奇的成分。
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. 妈妈会不高兴如果我把 Jonny 抛在身后。
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 在数百万人的注视下，比赛的结果分成两种意见：应该取消这对兄弟的比赛资格还是高
度赞扬他们的行为？
_______________________________________________________________________________
V. 课文语法填空
It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres
1.________ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in the
lead. He came around the corner, 2._________ (see) his brother about 3.________(fall) onto the
track. Alistair ran 4._________ Jonny, caught him and 5._________ (start) pulling him towards
the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place
and Alistair 6._________ (he) in third. It was an 7.____________(expect) end to the race.
8._________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has divided 9._________ (opinion):
Should the brothers have been disqualified or 10._________ (high) praised for their actions But
for Alistair, at that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal — he was just a
brother.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
拓展培优练
阅读理解
Chinese students are increasingly looking to the United Kingdom as their favorite study
destination, despite disruptions caused by the pandemic over the past two and a half years.
Education experts believe that this trend will only continue to grow in the coming years.
By the end of June, 31,400 students from China had submitted applications to undertake
higher education in the UK this autumn, a surge of 29 percent from 2020, according to data from
the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service.
Roger Sinnett, a Sino-UK education expert, said to China Daily: “The UK has always been a
safe place for study, with its rich multicultural environment providing good preparation for an
international future.”
Out of safety concerns, Sinnett said, the United States is losing ground as the most-coveted
country for Chinese students.
“After two-and-a-half years down the line, as more Chinese students got a taste of the
time-saving one-year master and three-year bachelor degrees, the UK has finally become
irreplaceable in some Chinese students’ minds,” Susan Fang, founder of educational consultancy
OxBridge, said to China Daily.
Fang said UK universities have been fortunate in a way because the increase in Chinese
students made up for the losses from the falling demand from European students following Brexit.
William Vanbergen, founder of BE Education in Shanghai, an international education
services provider, told China Daily that he thinks building bridges with China and creating a better
understanding between the two countries can only be a good thing. “The friendships formed by
students studying and living together over several years help to increase mutual understanding
across cultures,” he said.
Sinnett added: “China achieved much across the centuries by absorbing various cultures into
Chinese society. In a similar way, one of the strengths of the UK university system is that they are
well aware of external influences and pressures, from whichever direction they come.”
(348 words)
Choose the best answer:
1. What do the underlined words “a surge” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. A sudden increase. B. A rapid drop.
C. A large number. D. A written record.
2. Why are more students choosing to study in the UK, according to Susan Fang
A. They like the multicultural environment.
B. It is easier to apply to study in the UK.
C. It takes them less time to get a degree.
D. Fewer EU students compete with them.
3. What’s Vanbergen’s attitude toward the increased interest in British universities
A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Critical. D. Neutral.
4. In which aspect are China and the UK similar, according to Roger Sinnett
A. Students from both the countries are under great pressure.
B. Their universities are subject to external influences.
C. They both have an advanced university system.
D. They both welcome different cultures.
【词汇积累】
1. disruptions n. 扰乱
2. submit v. 递交
3. out of safety concerns 出于安全上的担心
4. the most-coveted 最令人向往的
5. irreplaceable adj. 不可替代的
6. Brexit 脱欧
7. mutual understanding 相互理解
七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
How to get over a bad day
Whether your day was messed up by one terrible incident or a series of minor annoyances (使
人烦恼的事), a bad day can leave you feeling sad and nervous. Here are some ways that may help
you get yourself back on track after a bad day.
★ Deal with negative feelings
Focus on your physical senses. 1. __________ As soon as you can do so, take a few minutes
to just breathe and focus on what you are seeing, smelling, feeling, and hearing. This will help
ground you in the present moment and break the cycle of stress and anxiety.
Share your feelings with someone you trust. You may think it’s better to keep your dark
mood to yourself, especially in a busy environment like the office or the classroom. 2.
__________
★ Practice stress-relieving activities
Do deep breathing exercises. Breathing deeply can signal your brain and body to relax. If
you’re feeling upset, take three to ten deep breaths in through your nose and out through your
mouth.
Take a little time to do something you enjoy. 3. __________ This could be anything from
listening to music to watching a funny video.
★ Help yourself feel better physically
Go for a run, a jog, or a walk. 4. __________ In fact, regular exercise can increase your
energy levels and help you deal with stress. Work out your body and give your mind a rest.
5. __________ Eating and drinking healthily can help you feel better both physically and
emotionally. Choose foods that can boost your mood and increase your energy levels, such as
leafy greens and whole grains.
A. One of the best ways to get over a bad day is to exercise.
B. It’s okay to feel upset when you’re having a bad day.
C. However, connecting with others when you’re down can help you feel better.
D. Fuel yourself with a healthy meal or snack.
E. It’s important to give yourself time to process negative feelings.
F. Treating yourself to something fun can help you feel better.
G. Drink a warm, caffeine-free beverage, such as a cup of warm milk.
高考沙场点兵
主题语境：人与社会 难易度：☆☆☆ 语篇类型：记叙文 建议用时：8 min
（2020 北京卷，B 篇）
Paris is the city of dreams. If you plan to head to Paris for a study period, then perhaps a little
reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.
I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly
reminded of the official processes I had to complete — forms to be filled in, meetings to attend,
the list seemed endless.
Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do
oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.
Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit,
neighborhoods to explore, and cafés to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other
foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to
provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of
the city, the colors as the seasons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as
an exchange student.
After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love
with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is
something comforting about walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of
fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying “bonjour” to the passers-by.
On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the little store
down the street. I guess the best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the
city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.
(311 words)
1. What does the underlined word "ecstasy" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Courage. B. Imagination. C. Happiness. D. Reputation.
2. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. An exchange student’s life. B. Charming neighborhoods.
C. An exchange program. D. A traveling experience.
3. Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most
A. Enjoying coffee in his spare time.
B. Greeting people in French in the street.
C. Buying vegetables in the market.
D. Hanging around in Paris.
4. According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression
A. The friendly people he met in Paris.
B. The special culture he experienced in the city.
C. The academic achievement he made in his study.
D. The presentations and assignments he did in class.
