2023年中考英语一轮复习专项练习：专题三 考点05 数词（B卷）（含解析）

专题三 考点05 数词（B卷）
一、单选题
1.—How old are you, Chen Jie
—_________.
A.Fifteen B.How are you C.The twelfth D.Fifteenth
2.—What is six and fourteen
—It's ______.
A. twelve B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty
3.—Which month of the year do you like best
—July, the ______ month, because summer vacation begins in this month.
A. seven B. six C. seventh D. sixth
4.People produce ______ rubbish each year, and it's very wasteful.
A.tons of B.millions of C.a large number of D.a amount of
5.My brother will be _______. Our parents will have a party for his _______ birthday.
A. twenty; twentieth B. twentieth; twentieth
C. twenty; twenty D. twentieth; twenty
6.According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ______ of men would do it.
A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D.two fifths
7.—When is your mother's birthday
—It is on ______.
A. February B. July the fourteen C. February 7th D. March nineth
8.—When was the Communist Party of China founded
—In 1921. It's her ______ birthday this year.
A. hundred B. hundredth C. hundreds of D. the hundredth
9.There are usually _______ days in February.
A. thirty B. thirty-one C. twenty-eight D. twenty-nine
10.The _____ letter in the word "develop" is "v".
A.second B.third C.fifth D.fourth
二、填空题
11.Three and f________ is eight.
12.What number is missing
13.Twenty-nine and twenty-one is f .
14.—How should I do the work
—You can listen to your brother _____(one).
15.July is the s__________month of the year.
16.There are about two (hundred) people in the station.
17.Look! The_______ lady from the left in the photo is my favorite teacher.(six)
18.— Where are our seats, Henry
— We should sit in the _______(five) row.
19.—We’ll celebrate the _______ National Day this year.
—That’s really exciting.
A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventieth
20.一What’s the time now
—It’s half p________ six.
三、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
It's a warm day today. I go to the 1 with my friend Sally. There are many animals in it.
Sally loves birds. We go to see the birds first. There are about 20 kinds of 2 in the zoo. They are very cute. Look! Sally's favorite is over there. Sally 3 it macaw (金刚鹦鹉). The macaw has three different 4 : red, blue and yellow. It eats fruit, vegetables and even rice. Sally wants to 5 there and draw a picture of it. 6 I don't like macaw and I go to see other animals alone.
I like 7 animals and elephants are my favorite. So I go to see the elephant. Look! There are 8 elephants in the zoo. One is three years old. The other two are twenty years old. They 9 Yunnan. The elephants like to eat plants. They like to play in the 10 . Sometimes they play water with their noses. It's interesting.
1. A. library B. zoo C. school D. park
2. A. shops B. books C. birds D. drinks
3. A. asks B. calls C. reads D. makes
4. A. kinds B. subjects C. colors D. pictures
5. A.eat B. wash C. leave D. stay
6. A. And B. But C. Because D. When
7. A. large B. small C. special D. dangerous
8. A. five B. two C. three D. four
9. A. look at B. come from C. get up D. stand up
10. A .farm B. tree C. water D. room
四、阅读理解
22. "Hey, Dad," one of my kids asked the other day, "Which fast food do you like best when you were growing up "
"We didn't have fast food when I was growing up," I told him. "All the food was slow." "Where did you eat " "It was a place called 'at home'," I explained. "Grandma cooked every day and when grandpa got home from work, we sat down together at the dining room, and if I didn't like what she put on my plate, I was asked to sit there until I did like it."
When I was a kid, most parents didn't own their houses, set foot on a golf course(高尔夫球场), travel out of the country or have a credit card(信用卡).
My parents have never driven me to football practice. This was mostly because we never had heard of football. I had a bicycle that weighed probably 50 pounds, and it only had one speed. We only had a television in our house when I was 11.
I delivered(邮送) newspapers, six days a week. The customers should spend 7 cents, of which I could keep 2 cents on the newspapers. I had to get up at 4 a. m. every morning. On Saturday, I had to collect the 42 cents from my customers. My favourite customers were the ones who gave me 50 cents and told me to keep the change.
If you grew up in a generation ( 一代) before there was fast food, you may want to share some of these memories with your children and grandchildren. Growing up isn't what it used to be, is it
1. Where did the writer eat when he was a child
A. At school. B. At a restaurant. C. At home. D. At a dining hall.
2. Did he have something nice to eat if he didn't like his grandma's food
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. Yes, his father would take him to have fast food.
D. Yes, his grandma would cook for him again.
3. The writer could earn _____ cents from every customer every week.
A. 10 B. 42 C. 12 D. 14
4. What do you think of the writer's childhood
A. It was rich. B. It was hard. C. It was hungry. D. It was angry.
5. What is the meaning of "Growing up isn't what it used to be"
A. World is changing.
B. We can't grow up.
C. We should remember the past.
D. Our childhood is poor.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：A
解析：How old... 是对年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句，回答年龄要用基数词。
2.答案：D
解析：句意：—6加14等于几？—20。 twelve12； eighteen18；nineteen19； twenty20。故选D。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：—你最喜欢一年中的哪个月份？—七月，第七个月，因为暑假就是在这个月开始的。此处表示顺序，故用序数词，七月为一年中的第七个月份。故答案为C项。
4.答案：A
解析：考查短语辨析。句意：人们每年产生大量的垃圾，非常浪费。tons of许多，大量的； millions of许多，修饰可数名词复数； a large number of许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数； a amount of中 amount以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，故 a amount of是错误形式。rubbish是不可数名词，结合句意可知选A。
5.答案：A
解析：考查数词的用法。句意：我哥哥将要二十岁了，我们的父母将为他举办一个二十岁生日聚会。表示"几岁"用基数词，表示"第几个生日"用序数词。故选A。
6.答案：D
解析：本题考查分数的表达方式。句意:根据一项调查,五分之四的女人在家做家务,但只有五分之二的男人会做家务。表示"五分之二"要用 two fifths。
7.答案：C
解析：February"二月"，单纯的月份前不用介词on，可排除A项；B项日期表达有误；第九应为ninth，可排除D项。故选C。
8.答案：B
9.答案：C
解析：2月通常有28天。
10.答案：B
解析："v"是单词"develop"的第三个字母, 故选B。
二、填空题
11.答案：five
12.答案：25
解析：从顶部的7开始向右移动,每个数字加6,便得出下一个数字。
13.答案：fifty
14.答案：first
15.答案：seventh
16.答案：hundred
17.答案：sixth
解析：句意:看!照片左边的第六位女士是我最喜欢的老师。此处表示顺序,要用序数词。
18.答案：fifth/5th
解析：考查序数词。句意:我们应该坐在第五排。表示顺序，应用序数词。再如: You are the first to get to the office every day.
19.答案：C
解析：本题考查序数词的用法。——我们今年会庆祝第七十个国庆节。——那真的很令人兴奋。表示"第七十"要用序数词 seventieth。
20.答案：past
三、完形填空
21.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.C; 5.D; 6.B; 7.A; 8.C; 9.B; 10.C
四、阅读理解
22.答案：1-5 CBCBA
解析：1.根据短文第二段可知。
2.根据第二段末句可知。
3.根据第五段可知，一周送6天报纸，每份挣2分钱。
4.根据文章中心可知，作者的童年生活艰难。
5.此句意为"成长不是过去的样子"可知社会在不断变化发展，每个人的成长过程都是不同的。
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