外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 单词课件-（43张ppt)

(共43张PPT)
Unit 2 Vocabulary
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1.honour [ n ] v.向…表示敬意；给予表扬
n.尊敬; 荣幸；奖励
honourable荣誉的；值得尊敬的
honourably值得尊敬地；体面地
in honour of sb. / in sb’s honour 为纪念；为庆祝
It's an /one’s honour to do .....做.....是一种/某人的荣幸
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2.dragon / dr ɡ n/ n.龙 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
3.lunar [ lu n ]adj. 月亮的，月球的；阴历的
lunar month 农历月
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4.poet [ p t]n. 诗人
poetic adj. 诗的；诗意的 poem n. 诗 （可数名词）
poetry n. （总称）诗，诗歌，诗集（不可数名词）
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5.harvest [ hɑ v st]n. 收成 vt. 收割
a good harvest 丰收；好收成
reap a/the harvest 获得成果;承担后果;种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆
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6.decoration [ dek re ( )n] n.装饰物
v. decorate 装饰
eg: She picked a large bunch of
flowers for table decoration.
她摘了一串餐桌装饰用的花。
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7.freedom [ fri d m] n.自由;自由权利
free adj. 免费的；自由的 vt. 使自由，解放
8.participate [pɑ t s pe t] v.参加，参与
participant n. 参与者 participation n.参加，参与
participate in 参加
fully-participated elections 全民参与选举
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9.vote [v t] v. 投票，表决 n. 投票；选票
vote for / against 投票赞成/ 反对
10.regardless [r ɡɑ dl s] adv.不管，不顾
regardless of 不顾，不管
eg：Everyone was allowed to vote regardless of skin colors. 无论肤色，人人都可以投票。
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11.inequality / n kw l ti/ n.(社会上的)不平等
equality n. 平等
equal adj. 平等的 unequal adj. 不平等的
equally adv. 平等地 unequally adv. 不平等地
racial equality 种族平等 social inequality 社会不平等
12.fantasy/ f nt si/ n.幻想，想象 v.想象
fantastic adj.空想的；极好的
fantastically adv.想像中地
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13.novel [ n v( )l] n.(长篇)小说 adj.新颖的;与众不同的
novelty n.新奇 novelist n.小说家
fantasy novels 奇幻小说
14. limitless ['l m tl s] adj. 无限的
limited adj. 有限的 limit n./vt. 限制
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15.regard [r ɡɑ d]v.认为,看作
in/with regard to sb/sth 关于；至于
regard…as... 把……视作...... be regarded as... 被视作......
eg:The Spring Festival is regarded as the most important festival by many people in China.
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16.literature [ l t( )r t ] n.文学;(某学科的)文献
literary adj.文学的
17.envelope / env l p/ n.信封
18.pole /p l/ n.(行星的)地级,(尤指地球的)北极或南极
19.handwritten / h nd r t( )n/ adj. 手写的
eg:The letter was handwritten in black ink.
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20.regular [ reɡjul r] adj.频繁的,经常的；定期的；有规律的
regularly adv. 经常；定期地；有规律地
irregular adj.不规律的，不规则的，不定时的
irregularly adv. 不规律地，不规则地，不定时地
eg: Laura was one of his regular customers.
21.polar / p l / adj.极地的 Polar Bear
22.roof /ru f/ n. (建筑物，汽车，帐篷等的)顶，顶部
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plain [k m ple n] v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚
n. complaint 抱怨
complain (to sb.) (about/of sth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚
eg:The American people complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.
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24.warning [ w n ] n.警告，警示，告诫
warn v. 警告，提醒
eg:Doctors issued (发出)a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
25.starving / stɑ v /adj. 挨饿的，即将饿死的
starve v.饿死；挨饿 starvation n.饿死；挨饿
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26.indicate [ nd ke t] v.表明,显示
indication n. 指示；象征
27.request [r kwest] n.要求,请求 v. (正式)请求，要求
request for 要求；对…有请求
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28.fancy [ f nsi] adj. 花哨的;别致的 v./n.喜欢；想象
fancy dress 化装服
29.guy /ɡa / n.(尤指青年)男子
30.wave [we v] v.挥手;招手 n.海浪
wave to/at sb. 向某人挥手
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31.lantern / l nt n/ n.灯笼
Lantern Festival 元宵节
32.dessert/d z t/ n. （饭后的）甜食，甜品，甜点
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33.attract [ tr kt]v.吸引，引起…的兴趣
adj. attractive 吸引人的 adv. attractively 有吸引力地
n. attraction 吸引力；吸引人的事物
34.firework/ fa w k/ n.烟火，烟花
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35.decorate [ dek re t] v.装饰，布置，美化
n. decoration 装饰品 decorate sth. with ....以...来装饰某物
eg:We decorate our windows with ballons and posters.
36.riddle / r dl/ n. 谜，谜语
petition [ k mp t ( )n] n. 比赛，竞赛
adj. competitive 比赛的 petitively 有竞争力地
n. competitor 竞争者 v. compete 竞赛
lantern riddles cmpetition 灯谜竞赛
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38.formal [ f m( )l] adj.正式的
formally adv.正式地；形式上
informal adj. 非正式的；不拘礼节的
39.host /h st/ n.东道主，主人；主持人
v.主办；做主持人 hostess n.女主人
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40.occasion [ ke ( )n] n. 时刻，场合；重大的活动/仪式/庆典
adj. occasional 偶然的 occasionally adv.偶然;有时候
on the occasion of... 在......的仪式/庆典上；值此…之际
eg:Their wedding turned out to be quite an occasion.
他们的婚礼很隆重。
41.editor/ ed t / n. (报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑
edit v./n.编辑
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42.embrace [ m'bre s] v.欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等); 拥抱 n. 拥抱；接受
eg:She embraces his offer to help her with her English.
43.admit [ d m t] v.（不情愿地）承认；允许进入
n. admission 承认；入场费
admit to sth./to doing sth. 承认（做）某事
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44.effort [ ef t] n. 精力,力气;艰难的尝试
adj. effortless 容易的；不费力气的
make an effort to do sth. 努力/尽力做某事
spare no effort (to do sth.)不遗余力，竭尽全力
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45.loss [l s] n. 失去,丧失; 损失 lose v.丢失 at a loss 困惑不解
n. loser 失败者
eg:He suffered a temporary loss of memory.
46.eve/i v/ n.前夕，前一天 the eve of Spring Festival 除夕
47.software / s ftwe / n.（计算机）软件
software engineer 软件工程师
48.adult/ d lt/ n.成人，成年人
49.token / t k n/ n.象征，标志
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50.process [ pr ses] n.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程
v.加工，处理 processed adj. 加工过的
the process of preparing the dinner
process raw materials processed food/vegetables
51.retired [r ta rd] adj. 退休的
retire v. 退休 retire from 从……退休 retirement n.退休
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52.exist [ ɡ z st] v.存在,实际上有
n. existence 存在 adj. existing 目前的；现存的
adj. existent 存在的
53.overseas / v si z/adv. 在海外，在外国
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54.global [ ɡl b( )l] adj.全球的,全世界的
adv. globally 全球的 n. the globe 地球 ，世界
globalization 全球化
55.citizen / s t z( )n/n.公民，市民 56.nationality/ n n l ti/ n.国籍，民族 nation n.国家
57.audience / di ns/n.听众，观众
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58.interact [ nt r kt] v.互动
interact with 与……相互作用,互动
adj. interactive 相互作用的 n. interaction 相互作用
eg: He should interact with his colleagues more often.
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59.joy [d ] n.欢欣，愉快，喜悦
adj. joyous（等于joyful） 令人高兴的
adv. joyfully 高兴地
joyless 不高兴的
60.phenomenon [f n m n n] n.现象
复数： phenomena
词性变换
1.honour v.向...表示敬意→honourable adj.可敬的→honourably 值得尊敬地;体面地
2.poet n. 诗人→poetic adj. 诗的；诗意的→poem n. 诗
3.decoration n.装饰物→decorate v.装饰
4.freedom n.自由;自由权利→free adj. 免费的；自由的
5.participate v.参加,参与→ participant　n.参与者,参加者
6.inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→unequal adj.不平等的→equal adj.平等的→ equally adv.平等地→equality n.平等,相等

7.fantasy n.幻想，想象 v.想象→fantastic adj.空想的；极好的→fantastically adv.想像中地
8.novel n.(长篇)小说→ novelist n.小说家
9. limitless adj.无限的→ limitn.& v.限制→ limited adj.有限的
10.literature n.文学;(某学科的)文献→literary adj.文学的→ literate adj.受过教育的；精通文学的→ literacy n.读写能力
11.regular adj.频繁的,经常的→regularly adv.经常
12.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨,投诉
13. warning n.警告,警示,告诫→warn v.警告
14.starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→starve v.挨饿,饿死→starvation n.挨饿;饿死
15.indicate v.表明,显示→indication n.指示;表明→adj. indicative 象征的;指示的
16.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物
petition n.比赛,竞赛→compete vi.比赛,竞争→competitive adj.竞争性的→competitor n.竞争者;对手
18.formal adj.正式的→informal　adj.非正式的→ formally adv.正式地
19. host n.东道主,主人→hostess n.女主人
20.occasion n.场合,时刻→occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的→occasionally
adv.偶然;有时候
21. editor n. (报纸,杂志的)主编，编辑→ edit v./n.编辑
22.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→admission n.承认;入场费→ adj. admissible可容许的；可采纳的；可接受的
23.effort n. 精力,力气;艰难的尝试→adj. effortless 容易的；不费力气的
→ effortful 充满努力的
24. loss n.失去,丧失→lost v.丢失→loser n.失败者
25. process n.(未达到某目标的)过程,进程v.加工，处理→ n. procedure 程序；步骤
26.retired adj.退休的→retire v.退休→retirement n.退休
27.exist v.存在,实际上有→existence n.存在→ adj. existent 存在的
28.global adj.全球的,全世界的→adv. globally全球的→n. globe 地球
29.nationality n.国籍，民族→nation n.国家
30.interact v.互动→ adj. interactive 相互作用的→n. interaction 相互作用
31.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→adj. joyous令人高兴的→adv. joyfully 高兴地
短语
1.in honour of sb. / in sb’s honour 为纪念；为庆祝
It's an /one’s honour to do .....做.....是一种/某人的荣幸
2. participate in 参加
3.vote for 投票赞成
4.regardless of 不顾，不管
5.racial equality 种族平等
6.fantasy novels 奇幻小说
7.regard……as 把……视作.....
8.complain (to sb.) (about/of sth.)抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚
9.request for 要求；对…有请求
10.wave to/at sb. 向某人挥手
11.decorate sth.with .... 以...来装饰
12.on the occasion 在那时；值此…之际
13.admit to sth./to doing sth. 承认（做）某事
14.spare no effort (to do sth.) 不遗余力，竭尽全力
15. at a loss 困惑不解
16.retire from 从……退休
17.interact with 与……相互作用，互动
一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1. Next month the city will open a new park to __________ (向……表示敬意) those who died in the terrible disaster(重大灾难）.2. Black people could not __________ （投票）or choose their leaders.3.There are a terrible number of poor and __________ （挨饿的) people all over the world.
1.The study __________ （表明）a connection between poverty and crime(犯罪).
2.In our restaurant, we offer Western dinners and_ __________ (甜品)，
3. Dickens' style of writing __________ _(吸引) readers from all walks of life
4.Tom has __________ (装饰)his room with some photos of sports stars.
5.We insist(坚决要求）on __________ （正式的)dress for dinner.
6. The school is playing ___________ (主人) to a group of visiting scientists.
1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is important because it is a special ___________ （活动）for family reunion（团聚），2.Her father was the former ___________ （编辑) of the Saturday Review3.I don't really like the author, although I have to ______ (承认) his books are very exciting.4.I would run around the house, listening to the ________（成人) chatting about their year.5.It's the ___________ (过程)not the end product that matters.6.The world ___________ (存在),whether you like it or not. 7.Burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases ___________ （全球的）warming. 8. Dikembe became a star in the NBA, and a(n) ___________ （公民）of the United States.9.The lecture drew a large ___________ (听众).10. I jumped for ___________ (高兴)when I heard the good news.11. Language is a social and cultural ___________ (现象).
1. She has been ______________ (给予……荣誉)with the Star of the Week for her excellent work.2. Striving(努力)for success without hard work is like trying to __________ (收获)where you haven't planted.3. Six of Zindel's books have been ______________ (评选)the Best Books for Young Adults.4. The Lord of the Rings is a ______________ （幻想作品）written by J. R. R.Tolkien.5. I suggest that we have ______________ (定期的) meetings. 6. Which country is ______________ (主办)the next World Cup 7. One cannot ______________ （生存)without air.8. As is known to us, China contains 56 ______________ （民族)。
根据所给汉语及提示，用适当的词块完成句子。1.We celebrate Mother's Day _____________________ (为了向……表示敬意)our mothers. (honour n.)2. _____________________ (关于) reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.3._______________（代我向……问好)your parents when you write home.(regard)4.The students were there ____________________ （应老师的要求).5.At the railway station, the mother _____________________ (对……挥手告别)her daughter until the train was out of sight. 6. They're ____________________ (与……竞争) each other for the prize.7.It is said that ____________________ (有时) Byron swam by moonlight in the lake.8. What's the point of helping him if he doesn't _______________ (努力)help himself
The End
Thank You
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