知能综合检测(二)
七年级上册 Units 5~8
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)
1. (2012·陕西中考)—Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.
—Sorry, mum. I on the phone.
A. am talking B. talked
C. was talking D. have talked
2. —What do you usually have lunch at school
—I have some rice and a glass milk.
A. for; of B. of; for
C. for; for D. at; of
3. Jack didn’t go to visit the Great Wall on Saturday he was ill.
A. because B. so
C. because of D. but
4. —How do you go home every day
— bike. It’s not far from here.
A. On B. In C. With D. By
5. —Your skirt is very nice. is it
—138 yuan.
A. How many B. How much[]
C. What price D. How money
6. It’s so crowded in Yinzuo Supermarket on weekends. There are always _______people in it.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. hundred of D. hundreds of
7. — yesterday
—Tuesday.
A. What’s the date B. What was the date
C. What day was it D. What day is it
8. Ma Lin is a well-known ping-pong player in the world. (同义替换)
A. tall B. famous
C. good D. strong
9. There is sheep on the hill eating grass.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
10. “Don’t to strangers on your way to and from school, ”mother often_______ to me.
A. speak; says B. speak; tells
C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells
11. September is month of the year.
A. ninth B. nine[]
C. the nine D. the ninth
12. —Do you have any plans for your summer vacation
—Yes. I London with my parents.
A. am visiting B. visit
C. visited D. was visiting
13. Though his grandmother lives , she never feels .
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
14. —Happy New Year!
— .
A. The same to you B. Thank you
C. Me, too D. All right
15. It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you your raincoat
A. put on B. to put on
C. take off D. to take off
Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)
Suppose(假设)you are going to Boston, and you 1 the city before. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you 3 to get some ideas of what you will see. But don’t have a 4 idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6 someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “Oh, now I see. I can find my way with 8 trouble at all. ”Working in maths is somewhat(有点儿)like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can’t see any clear road 11 the answers.
Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13 you find your way. Explore(探究)what lies in maths, and 14 to find the main roads. They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.
1. A. are going to visit B. once visited
C. have never visited D. have ever visited
2. A. answers B. shows C. meets D. tells
3. A. begin B. like C. learn D. refuse
4. A. clever B. clear C. strange D. wrong
5. A. someone B. Boston C. them D. it
6. A. if B. though C. whether D. since
7. A. helps B. gives C. passes D. shows
8. A. not B. no C. some D. much
9. A. of B. to C. in D. around
10. A. thought over B. heard about
C. written down D. talked with
11. A. with B. for C. of D. to
12. A. need to have B. don’t need
C needn’t D. in need of
13. A. help B. to help
C. helps D. help with
14. A. try your best B. take your place
C. look up D. walk on
15. A. keep B. send C. lead D. ask
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(15分)
No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(关节)ache. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
1. People’s joints ache .
A. because it is going to rain B. because they are ill
C. without any reason D. because of the insects
2. Which is TRUE about weather forecasting []
A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two.
B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.
C. People can change the weather.
D. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.
3. That the birds fly high is a sign that the weather will .
A. be rainy B. be warm
C. continue clear and fine D. be cold
4. A rainbow during rainy weather is a of the fine weather.
A. sign B. way C. method D. road
5. We must to make weather forecasting.
A. use our eyes and brains
B. study the weather hard
C. read the weather hard[]
D. all of the above
Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. The car is too e . I can’t afford it.
2. —Where is the apartment building
—Go down this street and t right. There’s the apartment building.
3. Beijing is the c of China.
4. —Why is the girl c over there
—Maybe she can’t find her mother.
5. There is a picture of Jay Chou a Tony’s bed.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. It will be (snow)tomorrow.
7. May is the (five)month of the year.
8. Look! There are lots of (leaf)on the ground.
9. Look! Amy is (lie)on the beach over there.
10. It’s thirty (minute)walk from my home to the park.
Ⅴ. 句型转换(10分)
1. I have supper with my family. (改为一般疑问句)
you supper with family
2. The boys are playing football. (对画线部分提问)
are the boys
3. It is October 28 today. (对画线部分提问)
today
4. It’s cloudy and windy today. (对画线部分提问)
the weather today
5. I like to go fishing on holidays. (对画线部分提问)
do you like to on holidays
Ⅵ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Well, let me see. B. Is it far from here C. Where are you going D. What can I do for you E. That’s very kind of you. F. You’re welcome. G. Would you please say that more slowly
A: Excuse me!
B: Yes 1
A: Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace
B: 2 Go along this street, and then turn right at the third crossing. . .
A: Oh, sorry. I can’t follow you. 3
B: OK. Go on until you reach the end of this street. You will find it. You can’t miss it.
A: 4
B: Yes, it is. You’d better take a bus. The bus stop is just over there.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅶ. 连词成句(10分)
1. you, how, do, come, to, school
2. your, is, far, here, school, from
3. is, which, first, month, of, the, year, the
4. where, you, do, like, to, on, holidays, go
5. Canada, speak, in, they, English
Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)
假设如图是你的家庭照。请介绍你家的家庭成员, 其中包括他们的饮食喜好及工作、学习情况。要求: 80个词左右。
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答案解析
Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选A。考查时态。由句意可知Sam的妈妈喊他的时候他在打电话。
2. 【解析】选A。考查介词的用法。句意: ——你通常在学校午饭吃什么
——我吃一些米饭, 喝一杯牛奶。for lunch“午饭”, a glass of milk“一杯牛奶”。故选A。
3. 【解析】选A。考查连词用法。句意: 周六杰克因为生病没有去参观长城。because后接句子; because of后接名词、动词-ing形式或what从句。
4. 【解析】选D。考查介词。by bike“骑自行车”是固定用法。
5. 【解析】选B。考查疑问词。由答语可知是在问价钱, 所以用how much。
6. 【解析】选D。考查数词用法。当表示确切数字时, “具体的数字+hundred”表示“几百”; 当表示概数时, 用“hundreds+of”表示。故选D。
7. 【解析】选C。考查交际用语。由答语可知是问星期几, 由于时间为昨天, 所以用过去时, 故选C。
8. 【解析】选B。考查同义词替换。well-known相当于famous, 意为“著名的, 出名的”。故选B。
9. 【解析】选A。考查近义词。句意: 山上有一只小羊在吃草。此处的little为“小的”, 而不是“少的”, 所以选A。[]
10. 【解析】选A。考查动词词义。句意: “在你上学或放学的途中, 不要对陌生人讲话, ”妈妈常常对我说。speak to sb. 对某人讲, say侧重于讲话的内容, 故选A。
11. 【解析】选D。考查数词。句意: 九月是一年中的第九个月份。表示第几应用序数词, 序数词前加定冠词the。
12. 【解析】选A。考查动词时态。由句意可知应用进行时表示将来。故选A。
13. 【解析】选C。考查近义词词义。句意: 虽然他的奶奶独自生活, 但她从来没感到孤独。alone独自; lonely指心理活动, 孤独, 寂寞。
14. 【解析】选A。考查交际用语。“新年”为大家共同的节日, 所以要回答: 也祝你新年快乐。
15. 【解析】选A。考查动词用法。“Why don’t you+动词原形 ”意为“你为什么不…… ”, 用来表示提建议。put on“穿上”, take off“脱下”。根据句意“外面下大雨”可知应该是建议穿上雨衣, 故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。下文表明: 你要去的是一个你一点儿都不熟悉的城市, 说明以前没有去过。故选C。
2. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。show意为“带领某人参观某地”或“向某人展示某物”; tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于……的情况”。故选D。
3. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。此处表明: 听了别人的介绍后, 你对城市的名胜开始有了一些初步的印象。故选A。
4. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据文意, 你对名胜的概况只是听说而已, 对名胜的具体位置及如何找到所指的名胜不太清楚。故选B。
5. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。指代上文出现的interesting places, 故选C。
6. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据句意, 前半句是后半句的条件状语从句, 应用if引导。故选A。
7. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。show sb. sth. 意为“把某物给某人看”, 符合文意, shows为正确选项。故选D。
8. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。根据地图上的位置, 你会毫不费力地找到想去的地方。故选no。
9. 【解析】选C。考查语境理解。本文是讲如何在一个陌生的城市里找到目的地, 而不是找去某个城市的路。故选in。
10. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。做数学题时, 你肯定要对题目中所给的信息进行思考。故应选thought over。
11. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。the road to the answers意为“解决问题的路径”, to为正确选项。
12. 【解析】选A。考查语境理解。根据上文列举的根据地图找名胜的例子可知, 做数学题也需要“地图”。故应选need to have。
13. 【解析】选B。考查语境理解。这里应该用动词不定式to help you find your way作目的状语才符合句意。
14. 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。try one’s best to do sth. 意思是“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”, 故A项为正确选项。
15. 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。“lead sb. to someplace”意思是“引导某人到达某地”。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据短文中的Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints ache. 可知, 人们的一些关节疼痛是雨天来临的标志。故选A。
2. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据短文内容可知, 天气预报是对未来一两天的预测; 不是对天气的报道, 也不是雨天来临的标志, 即排除A、D两项; 根据短文第一句可知“人们不能改变天气”排除C。故选B。
3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据短文中Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming. . . 可知, 鸟儿飞得高是天气晴朗的象征。故选C。
4. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据短文中If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. 可知, 雨后彩虹是天气晴朗的标志。故选A。
5. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。从整篇文章来看, 对天气的预报不仅靠人们的眼睛和大脑, 还需要多观察和研究, 故选D。
Ⅳ. 答案: 1. expensive 2. turn 3. capital 4. crying 5. above
6. snowy 7. fifth 8. leaves 9. lying 10. minutes’
Ⅴ. 答案: 1. Do; have; your 2. What; doing 3. What’s the date 4. What’s; like
5. What; do
Ⅵ. 答案: 1~5. DAGBF
Ⅶ. 答案: 1. How do you come to school
2. Is your school far from here
3. Which is the first month of the year
4. Where do you like to go on holidays
5. They speak English in Canada.
Ⅷ. 【参考范文】
This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is a teacher. He likes eggs and noodles. He likes apples, too. He goes to work by bike. He likes watching TV.
That is my mother. She is a doctor. She likes tomatoes and dumplings. She likes watching TV, too. She goes to work by bus.
This is my brother. He is a student. He likes bananas and potatoes. His favourite foods are hamburgers and French fries. He goes to school on foot every day. His school isn’t far.
This is me. I’m a student, too. But my school is far, so I go to school by bus. I like potatoes and oranges. I like playing computer games. My favourite season is spring because I can fly kites in spring.
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