2022--2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测
初三英语参考答案及评分标准
1------5 BACBC 6------10 CABAC 11----15 ECADB 16-----20 BCACB
21---25 DCABC 26----30 BADBD 31---35 DBCAC 36----40BDABC
41---45 CBADB 46----50 ADCBD 51---55 EAGCB
（41-50每小题1.5分；其余每小题1分，共60分）
七、 阅读表达
A. 1. Why not take part in "Clean and Green weekend"
2. 你喜欢和朋友逛公园吗？
3. At the Moon Lake Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday.
4. By planting lots of trees. / Planting lots of trees. / To plant lots of trees.
5. (Remember) to wear some old clothes.
(每小题2分)
B. 6. difficult / hard sport; need practice
7. To have three parts of your body on the rock face. / Your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up.
8. In the way of thinking.
9. 练出好外形/身材
10. Rock Climbing—a Wonderful Sport for You / Rock Climbing
（9、10小题理解文本且表意正确即可得分）
八、综合填空
A. 1. began 2. have returned 3. encourages 4. was clearing 5. is shining
（每小题1分，只选对单词可得0.5分）
B. 1. centuries 2. honest 3. instead 4. German 5. beauty
（每小题1分，允许使用无拼写和语法错误的同义词）
C. 1. them 2. more 3. with 4. part 5. such
6. are 7. youngest 8. joined 9. running 10. cities
九、书面表达
附：中考英语书面表达评分原则供参考：
1．本题满分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于70或多于120的，从总分中减去1分。
4．评分时，应注意：内容要点全面，词汇和语法应用正确，字数符合要求，语篇上下文
的连贯性好。短文与所给信息应融为一体。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考
虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
书面表达评分时分为五个等级：
1.（13-15分）要点齐全，语句通顺完整，语法、拼写无误，书写工整。
2．（10-12分）能写出大部分要点，语句较通顺完整，有个别语法、拼写错误，但不影
响句意理解，书写工整。
3．（7-9分）能写出部分要点，语句基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但尚能达
意，书写较工整。
4．（4-6分）能写出个别要点，语句不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，只有个别句
子可读，书写不够工整。
5．（0-3分）未能写出基本要点，语法、拼写错误多，不知所云，书写潦草。2022—2023 学年度第一学期期末质量检测
初三英语试题
（考试时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分）
说明：
1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共九道大题。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共 55 小题，共 60 分； 第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共三道大题，共 60 分。
2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
卷一（60 分）
第一部分 听力测试（20 分）
一、听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子听一遍。(5 分)
1. A. That should be OK. B. I was shopping. C. I can’t work all day.
2. A. The panda. B. The whale. C. The lion.
3. A. Sports. B. Little Women. C. Nashville.
4. A. It’s so old. B. Since I was a baby. C. Thanks so much.
5. A. I called him up. B. He’ll come back soon. C. I can’t get on with Mom.
二、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。（5 分）
6. A. For a month. B. For three days. C. For two weeks.
7. A. The town library. B. The children’s hospital. C. The old people’s home.
8. A. Sarah. B. Mark. C. Mark’s classmates.
9. A. In the kitchen. B. At the bus stop. C. In the park.
10. A. Fighting with parents. B. Studying too much. C. Making new friends.
三、听短文，按要求完成下列各题。（10 分）
听第一遍短文，根据短文内容，将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。（5 分）
A. prepare food for the party B. was also a busy day
C. was not happy to get up D. was so thankful for everything
E. left home in a hurry
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
再听两遍短文，选出下列问题的正确答案。（5 分）
16. Who was the party on Saturday for
A. Peter’s sister. B. Jenny’s brother. C. Jenny’s mother.
17. What did Jenny’s mother ask her to do in the morning
A. To walk the dog. B. To go shopping. C. To do the cleaning.
18. How did Jenny and her parents feel when they finished all the work
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Excited.
19. When did Peter come back home
A. At about 6 p.m. B. At noon. C. At about 5 p.m.
20. What happened to Peter that day
A. He failed the test. B. He got a summer job. C. He broke his arm.
四、单项选择 （10 分）
第二部分 笔试（40 分）
21. The tea art performances showed the visitors how to make perfect cup of tea.
A. / B. the C. an D. a
22. The museum here for 20 years. It one of the oldest buildings in town. A. has been; was B. was; is C. has been; is D. is; was
23. With his friend’s help, Alan has made great in English.
A. progress B. information C. research D. housework
24. Wang Lei is an excellent ping-pong player. He me easily every time.
A. hides B. beats C. wastes D. provides
25. your eyes, you shouldn’t spend too much time on your phone.
A. Protecting B. To check C. To protect D. Checking
26. Miss Lin was sitting a group of children, telling them a story.
A. between B. among C. beside D. around
27. I my homework yet, so I can’t go swimming with you.
A. haven’t finished B. didn’t finish C. won’t finish D. am finishing
28. Jim can’t get on with his classmates. He visited Mrs. Xie to advice.
A. point at B. write down C. look up D. ask for
29. Wu Dajing is known as one of the best skaters in the world.
A. easily B. widely C. quietly D. carefully
30. —I have never been camping.
—
A. What’s wrong B. Hope things work out. C. My friends always argue. D. You should try it!
五、完形填空 (10 分)
Lanzhou is the capital city of Gansu, China. The Yellow
River 31 through the city. It has a population of about
4,380,000. For most time of a year, it is much 32 than many other cities in China.
There are many large 33 in Lanzhou. And Dongfanghong Square is one of them. It’s a great shopping place for every 34 . You can meet people 35 all over the world there.
As we all know, Lanzhou is famous for Lanzhou beef noodles and there are one or two beef noodle restaurants on every street. It's said that people 36 cooking Lanzhou beef noodles in the Qing Dynasty. Lanzhou beef noodles are always visitors' first choice, 37 a bowl of beef noodles takes only a few minutes to make. If you are interested in 38
snacks ( 小吃), such as niangpizi, huidouzi and tianpeizi, several markets are waiting for you.
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)At 39 , visitors can walk along the banks of the Yellow River to enjoy its beautiful lights. Moreover, there are many Hui people and their clothes look 40 from Han people's. They are friendly and they can cook special and delicious food.
36. A. invented B. began C. considered D. remembered
37. A. though B. so C. but D. because
38. A. other B. another C. others D. else
39. A. noon B. night C. breakfast D. last
40. A. certain B. far C. different D. strange
六、 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。（A、B 篇每小题 1.5 分，C 篇每
小题 1 分，共 20 分）
A
Wild animals are lovely. You may like them and want to bring them home. But they may not be happy living with you. Today, three wild animals share their stories.
Hello, I'm a little otter (水獭). I come from China. My owner feeds me
with fish and milk. And she plays with me every day. Maybe she is kind enough to me. But I'm still unhappy. I miss my mum! I miss the river where I swam and played with ducks. Here I want to say to my owner, “Could you
please send me back to my mum ”
I'm an African grey parrot. People say grey parrots are good singers. So they catch us in forests and take us to different cities. They put us in cages and make us sing. But I want to fly in the sky freely. I don’t want to live in buildings.
I'm a star tortoise ( 星龟). I'm from India. Look at my back. There
are many patterns ( 图案). They look like stars. When I meet dangerous animals in the wild, they can help me hide. Many people like the patterns on my back. Many of them would like to touch my back. But I don't like it Sometimes, the touch may hurt me.
41. What does the otter want his owner to do
A. To buy him a duck. B. To play with him every day.
C. To send him back home. D. To feed him with fish and milk.
42. Why do people catch African grey parrots
A. Because they look very beautiful. B. Because they can sing well.
C. Because they are easy to keep. D. Because they can live well in cities.
43. The patterns can keep the star tortoise .
A. safe B. warm C. healthy D. clean
44. In which order (顺序) does the writer write about the three animals
① Don’t touch me. ② I miss my mum. ③ Let me go free.
A. ②-①-③ B. ③-②-① C. ①-②-③ D. ②-③-①
45. From the passage, we can know .
A. the otter comes from India
B. the African grey parrot wants to be free
C. the little otter enjoys the life with his owner now
D. dangerous animals in the wild can help the tortoise hide
B
Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children's story books in the school newspaper.
The Little Prince (《小王子》) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint
Exupéry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular throughout the world.
Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a famous children's novel written by American writer
E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.
The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane 《(
爱德华的奇妙之旅》) is a 2006 novel written
by Kate Di Camillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again.
46. Jenny probably works for .
A. the school newspaper B. the radio station
C. the children’s magazine D. the school TV station
47. What does the the little prince find in his journey
A. The world is full of love. B. His own planet is dangerous.
C. The children world is peaceful. D. The adult world is strange and boring.
48. When did Charlotte's Web come out
A. In 1987. B. In 2002. C. In 1952. D. In 2006.
49. Which is the main character in The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane
A. A pig. B. A china rabbit. C. A spider. D. A monkey.
50. The three children's story books all have to do with .
A. health B. invention C. childhood D. love
C
82-year-old Luo Yingjiu works at a zoo on Fenghuang Mountain in Enshi, Hubei. 51.
He started working there about 30 years ago.
Every day Luo gets up very early and cleans the houses of the animals. 52.
After they have breakfast, the zoo opens at 9:00 am. Then Luo sits near the gate to wait for visitors. There are more than 20 kinds of animals at the zoo. And there are
usually hundreds of visitors on weekends. 53.
In 1989, Luo started the zoo. He saved most of the animals from markets and other places. The tickets were cheap, but few visitors wanted to see the animals because most of
them were old, weak or ill. The Asian black bear Guaiguai is already 19 years old now. 54.
Luo paid the restaurant 3,000 yuan for the bear and took it back to the zoo. “55. They would like to stay quietly with me,” Luo said. “I will keep
saving and taking in animals if they need help.”
From: https://www.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有．两．项．为多余 选项。
A. Then Luo travels downhill to get food for the animals. B. Animals know who is friendly.
C. He saved it 17 years ago in a restaurant. D. Because his dreams came true.
E. And he is the only worker in the zoo.
F. The four workers have a lot of work to do.
G. However, things were quite different in the past.
卷二（60 分）
七、阅读表达 阅读短文，完成其后的任务。（20 分）
A
Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in Why not take part in "Clean and Green weekend" Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
Park Life
Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the Moon Lake Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
The Air You Breathe (呼吸)
A great way to make the air cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter (过滤) a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones at the south entrance to Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.
War on Graffiti (涂鸦)
Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting ( 重涂颜料) the school walls. You don't have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes! Come at 1 p.m. on Saturday.
1. 从文中找出与“Why don’t you take part in "Clean and Green weekend" ”意思相近的句 子。(2 分)
2. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。(2 分)
3. Where and when do people meet to tidy up the park (2 分)
4. According to the passage, what is a great way to make the air cleaner (2 分)
5. What do you need to remember if you want to repaint the school walls (2 分)
B
Rock climbing did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun.
If you have ever tried rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and will (意志) are very important for rock climbing.
To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.
Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as chess playing or problem-solving, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a fun and good way for you to get into beautiful shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love the outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.
6. 根据短文第二段内容完成句子，每空不超过两个词。(2 分)
Rock climbing is a ① . Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both ② .
7. What is one of the important rules of rock climbing (2 分)
8. What are chess playing, problem-solving and rock climbing nearly the same in (2 分)
9. 将文中划线短语译成汉语。 (2 分)
10. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage (2 分)
八、综合运用（25 分）
A. 用所给动词的适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。（10 分）
encourage, shine, begin, return, clear
1. Paul sat down at the desk and to write.
2. So far, the three astronauts to the earth from China’s space station.
3. Our English teacher always us to read more after class.
4. Bill out things from his bedroom when I called him.
5. Look! There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun . B．根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句子。（5 分）
1. They built the bridge two (世纪) ago.
2. All my life I have tried to be an (诚实的) person.
3. The swimming pool was closed, so we played tennis (代替) .
4. There are some (德国的) paintings on show in the museum.
5. Mr. Smith likes traveling around and enjoy the (美丽) of nature.
C. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（10
分）
Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Chongqing get together and have their 5-to-8-kilometer run in the city. This is not an ordinary run. The runners take trash bags with 1. (they) and pick up trash when they run.
“Make running 2. (much) than just running,” Sogor, one of the runners, says. She wears a blue T-shirt 3. “WE RUN FOR TRASH” on the back. Besides the weekly runs, the
group also has family runs once a month. Children and even pets can take 4. in the activity.
Sogor says there are more than 200 trash runners from all walks of life in the city,
as office workers, yoga teachers and restaurant owners. Over 90 percent of the group members 6.
(be) Chinese. The oldest are in their 40s, and the 7.
(young) is just 5.
“I feel great to make the Earth cleaner,” says an 8-year-old boy. He 8. (join) the group last month with his parents. The boy broke his left arm, but he keeps 9. (run) and picks up trash with his right hand.
Trash Running came to Shanghai in 2018. There are groups in sixteen 10.
(city) like Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing, Changchun and Wuhan. More than 9,300 runners run and make the cities clean.
From:https://www.chinadaily.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
九、书面表达 （15 分）
劳动是一种锻炼，学校英语社团正在进行劳动主题征文，请写一篇短文投稿，介绍你主 动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、做饭、 洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。
要求：
1. 包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名；
3. 词数：不少于 80。
