(共23张PPT)
Words Teaching
book4 unit4: body language
topics:cultural differences and intercultural communication
导
Leading (3')
vt.&vi. 迎接;问候 __________
n.社团;联系;联想 __________
n. 食堂 _______________
n. 宿舍 _______________
n. 飞行;航班 _____________
adj.好奇的 ___________
adv. 好奇地 ____________
猜测下列单词,并写出正确的形式
greet
association
canteen
dormitory
flight
curious
curiously
represent [ repr 'zent] vt. 代表;表示,象征;描绘,展现;
相当于
associate [ 's ie t] vt. 联想,联合 vi. 交往
n. 伙伴,同事,同伴; 准学士学位获得者
adj. 副的,共事的,有联系的
approach [ 'pr t ] v. 靠近,接近;接洽;达到;动手处理
n. 途径,方法;接近,靠近;接洽;
道路,通道
defend [d 'fend] v. 防护,保卫;辩护,辩解;防守
思
thinking(10')
议
discussion(8')
展
show(10')
represent
1. My aim is to represent China at Olympics.
2. Beijing represents everything that's great about China.
3. The carvings represent a hunting scene.
4. Loving you represents loving myself.
我目标就是代表中国参加奥运会。
北京象征着中国伟大的一切。
这些雕刻作品描绘了狩猎的场面。
爱你就等于爱自己。
represent
代表 stand for
表示,象征 stand for
描绘,展现 describe
相当于(系动词) equal
present
n. 礼物;现在
adj. 出席的;现在的;当前的;存在的
v. 提出;赠送;呈现
representative
n [C] 代表;代理人
adj 典型的;有代表性的
approach
1. The police observed the man approaching the vehicle.
2. The students approach their teacher for advice.
3. I wonder how he found issues and approached them
4. All approaches to the town were blocked.
警察看到这个男的正走近那辆车。
学生们找到老师征求意见。
我想知道他是如何发现问题并解决它们的。
通往城镇的所有道路都被堵住了。
approach
接近,靠近,临近
与..接洽 ~sb. for/about sth.
处理,解决
v.
[u] 接近,靠近 (at) the ~of
[C] 道路,通道 an ~to sp.
[c] 方法,途径 an ~to sth./doing sth.
n.
approach
靠近(基本义)
“靠近”距离,时间,数量等
“靠近”人(由物到人)
“靠近”事情(由具象到抽象)
(距离)靠近,(时间)临近,(数量)接近
与...接洽
处理
靠近,接近[u]
道路,通道[C]
[c](处理...的)方法,
(达到...的)途径
V.
n.
defend
1. All our officers are trained to defend themselves
from / against knife attacks.
2. Students should be ready to explain and
defend their views.
3. What are the forwards doing — attacking or
defending
我们所有的警察都接受训练,保护自己免受持刀袭击。
学生应该准备好为自己的观点作解释和辩护。
这些前锋在做什么—— 进攻还是防守?
defend
防护,防御,保卫 ~sb./sth. against/from...
为...辩护,为...辩解 ~onself against sth.
(比赛中)防守,防卫
v.
防御,保卫,防护 in ~of
防御物,防御能力
辩护,辩解
(体育运动中)后卫,防守队员
defence n. =[美]defense
defensive adj. 防守的;辩护的;自卫的
defend v.
防护(基本义)
武力“防护”
防护,防御,保卫
防御,保卫,防护
言语“防护”
比赛中“防护”
为...辩护,为...辩解
(比赛中)防守,防卫
防御物,防御能力
辩护,辩解
(体育运动中)后卫,防守队员
defence/defense n.
1. defend指“保卫”、“防御”,指抵御或击退外来的攻击。此外,defend 还有“辩护”之意;guard指“守护”、“看守”,指保持警惕或注意来防止危险发生;protect语义范围广,指“保护”,以免遭受危险、伤害等。
2.在体育运动中,defend 和 guard 均指“防守”。
defend guard protect
Example:
We needed some lawyers to ______ us.
The dog was _______ its owner’s luggage.
We’re doing whatever we can to _____ our
environment from pollution.
defend
guarding
protect
associate
1. I always associate her with roses.
2. We should associate ourselves with this large firm.
3. I got a new job and a new group of work associates.
4. He is an associate editor of the newspaper.
5. She is an associate of arts.
我总是把她与玫瑰花联想在一起。
我们应该和这家大公司联合。
我有了新工作和一帮新同事。
他是报纸的副主编。
她是文学学士。
associate
结交,交往,结伙 ~with
联想,联合 ~with
v.
副的 ~ editor
共事的 ~ producer联合制片人
有联系的
adj.
association n. 协会,社团;交往;联想;联合
n.
伙伴,同事 close ~亲密伙伴, business ~生意伙伴
准学士学位获得者 ~ of arts 准文学士
这些名词均有“社团,会社,协会”之意。
association指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。
club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。
institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。
league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。
association
club
institute
league
评
remark(8')
检check(5')
一、根据句意选出 approach 的最佳释义。
______________ 1. A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and approached our table. (2013 陕西完形)
______________ 2. It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.
______________ 3. I always approach my parents for help.
______________ 4. The temperatures are approaching 37 C.
二、语法填空。
The painting _________ the scene of a good harvest.
The _________ of the city are strong.
I don't really ________ Christmas _________ fun.
represents
defences
associate
with
接近
靠近
处理
与…接洽
Thank you for your attention!