Unit 6 Our local area Topic 1 There is a stuady next to my bedroom1 Section B 授课课件

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Unit 6 Our local area
SECTION B
Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.
next to
under
on
in
behind
in front of
between … and …
(Maria and Jane are going upstairs and talking about Jane's study.)
Maria: Are there any English books in your study
Jane: Yes. There are many English books.
Maria: Is there a computer in your study
Jane: Yes, there is.
Maria: Good! we can study on the computer. What is on your desk
Jane: My computer is on the desk. There are also some books and a lamp.
Maria: Is there a clock on your desk
Jane: No. But there is one next to my family photo on the wall. The sofa is near the desk.
(On the second floor)
Jane: Come in, please.
Maria: Wow! There are so many books on the shelves. Aha,
there's a football under the chair! You have a nice study.
Jane: Thank you.
Read 1a and answer the following questions.
1. What’s on the desk
2. Where is the clock
3. Where’s the football
There is a computer, a lamp and some books on it.
It’s next to Jane’s family photo on the wall.
It’s under the chair.
1b Listen to 1a and mark T (True) or F (False).
1. The sofa is near the desk. ( )
2. There is a clock on the desk. ( )
3. The football is under the desk. ( )
4. Jane’s study is nice. ( )
TT
FF
FF
TT
Maria and Jane are going upstairs and talking about Jane's study.
talk about“谈论，议论”，后接名词或动名词。
玛丽亚和简正在楼上谈论简的书房。
e.g. What are you talking about
talk to “对某人讲话” talk with “和某人一起谈论”
e.g. The teacher is talking with her students.
The teacher is talking to her students.
What's in your study
你书房里有什么？
“What’s + 表示地点的介词短语”用there be句型来回答。
—What’s on the desk
询问的时候，be动词只能用单数is;而回答时需视情况而选用单复数。
—There are 5 eggs on the desk.
—Is there a computer in your study —Yes, there is.
Is there … 为there be 句型的一般疑问句，把be动词提前;
其肯定回答：Yes，there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
—你的书房里有电脑吗？—是的，有。
e.g.
There is a toy car under my chair.
Is there a toy car under your chair
Yes, there is. / No，there isn’t.
Come in, please.
请进。
肯定的祈使句：1.实义动词原形+其他；
2. be动词原形+形容词+其他；
3. Let sb do sth.
e.g. Don’t arrive late. = Don’t be late.
Don’t fight. = No fighting.
否定的祈使句：1. Don’t+实义动词+原形；
2. Don’t be+形容词+其他；
3. Don’t let sb do sth. ；
4. No+v-ing.
e.g. Stand up, please.
But there is one next to my family photo on the wall.
但是墙上全家福旁边有一个（挂钟）。
one此处指代上文提到的a clock。one可用来泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个，只能代替单数可数名词，复数时用ones来代替。
on the wall 在墙体外部表面上
e.g. My bike is broken. I need to buy a new one.
e.g. There is a picture on the wall.
in the wall 在墙体里
e.g. There is a window in the wall.
The sofa is near the desk.
沙发在书桌旁边。
near（prep.） “在……附近”，next to “仅靠……（的旁边）。注意：near 比next to 的距离远一些
e.g. There is a clock next to my family photo on the wall.
There are so many books on the shelves.
书架上有许多书。
so many=too many 意为“许多”，后接可数名词的复数形式。
e.g. There are so many / too many students in the classroom.
so much=too much意为“许多”，后接不可数名词。
e.g. There is so much / too much water on the floor.
What’s in front of the classroom
There is a tree in front of it.
教室前面有什么？
教室的前面有一棵树。
in front of … “在……的前面”，指在某物或某场所外部的前面。
e.g. There is a shop in front of my house.
in the front of … “在……的前面”，指在某物或某场所内部的前面。
e.g. There is a blackboaed in the front of the classroom.
A: What’s in front of the classroom
B: There's a tree in front of it.
A: Is there a student in front of the classroom
B: No, there isn't.
a tree/ in front of the classroom
2 Look at the first two pictures and read the conversations below them.
two students/ in the front of the classroom
A: What’s in front of the classroom
B: There are two students in the front of the classroom.
A: Is there two students / a teacher in the front of the classroom
B: Yes, there are. /No, there isn’t.
a guitar/ near the window
A: What’s near the window
B: There is a guitar near the window.
A: Is there a photo near the window
B: No, there isn't.
books/on the shelves
A: What’s on the shelves
B: There are some books on the shelves.
A: Is there a photo on the shelves
B: No, there isn't.
Mom: What’s ____ the table
Bob: ____ ___ some keys.
I think they’re Judy’s.
Judy: Oh, yes, they are my ____.
Mom: Don’t put them there.
Put them away, please.
Judy: OK, Mom.
on
There are
keys
3 Look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Then listen and check.
Dad: What’s ________ the door
Jeff: ________ a football behind it.
I think it’s Alan’s.
Alan: Oh, yes, it’s mine. My dog is playing with it.
Dad: Put it _______, please. You must look after your things.
Alan: OK, Dad.
behind
There’s
away
完成句子
1.There are some trees in the street.
（变成一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答）
_________________________________
_________________________________
2.My mother said to me, “Amy, __________ （不要读书）in bed.”
Are there any trees in the street
Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.
don’t read
Words: clock, chair, near, under, behind, front, guitar, window, table,
key, door, thing
Phrases: in front of, put away, look after, play with …
Sentences: What’s in the bedroom
Is there a clock on the wall
grammer： there be 句型得否定，疑问及特殊疑问句
Ask your partner what his/her study or bedroom is like. Then draw a picture about the room he/she describes.
Memorize the new words and phrases.
Preview Section C.