(共31张PPT)
Unit 7 The Birthday Party
Topic 3 Everyone had a good time.
Section A
Learn the past form of verbs.
Master the simple past tense.
sing a song
Did she sing a song
Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.
Look and say.
dance
What did she do
She danced.
Look and say.
perform magic tricks
What did he do
He performed magic tricks.
Look and say.
play the piano
Did she play the piano
Yes, she did. /No, she didn’t.
Look and say.
Everyone had a good time at Kangkang’s birthday party. What did they do Let’s listen, read and learn more.
“
“
Ben: How was Kangkang’s birthday party
Jane: It was very nice.
Ben: Did you sing a song at the party
Jane: Yes, I did.
Ben: Did you sing a Chinese song or an English song
Jane: An English song.
Ben: Did you play the piano
Jane: No, I didn’t. But Maria did.
Ben: What did Sally do
Jane: She danced.
Ben: What about Tom
Jane: He performed some magic tricks. He likes magic tricks very much.
Ben: Did Kangkang enjoy himself
Jane: Of course. He was very happy.
1a Listen, look and say.
Enjoy the video and answer the questions.
1. Did Jane sing a Chinese song at Kangkang’s
birthday party
2. Who played the piano at the party
3. What did Tom do at the party
No, she didn’t. She sang an English song.
Maria.
He performed some magic tricks.
(3) trick意为“诡计;花招;戏法”,常见的搭配有: play tricks on sb. 捉弄;戏耍
trick sb. into doing sth. 引诱某人做某事
e.g. He likes to play tricks on his classmates. 他喜欢对他的同学恶作剧。
You trick me into making the mistake!你骗我犯错误!
1. He performed some magic tricks.他表演了一些魔术。
perform意为“演出;表演”,常见的短语有:
perform ballet 表演芭蕾 perform magic tricks 表演魔术
(2) magic意为“有魔力的;有神奇力量的”,常见的短语有:
a magic spell 魔咒 a magic trick 魔术
(2) enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun意为“玩得开心,过得愉快”,
oneself必须与主语相对应。
e.g. They all enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在聚会上都玩得很开心。
2. Did Kangkang enjoy himself 康康玩得愉快吗?
(1) enjoy意为“喜欢,欣赏,享受……的乐趣”,后接名词、代词或动名词。
e.g. Thanks for the great evening. I really enjoyed it.
感谢这美好的夜晚。我玩得很开心。
I enjoy watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
1b Listen to 1a and match the activities with the children at Kangkang’s
birthday party.
danced
played the piano
performed some magic tricks
sang an English song
Jane
Maria
Sally
Tom
1c Work in pairs. Suppose you are Kangkang’s friend. Talk about
what the children did at Kangkang’s birthday party.
A: Did you/Tom/Jane dance at the party B: Yes, I/he/she did.
A: Did he/she play the piano B: No, he/she didn’t.
A: What did you/Jane... do B: I/She/ ... sang a song.
2 A. Listen and circle the programs you hear in the program list below.
Program List
1. Guitar playing
Jane
2. Dancing
Sally
3. Chinese song
Michael
4. Magic tricks
Tom
5. Dancing
Judy
6. Piano playing
Maria
7. English song
Jane
8. Ballet
Maria
9. Disco
Jack
10. Kung fu
Kangkang
Maria ______
the piano.
B. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
At Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday
Jane_______the guitar.
Michael_______a Chinese song.
Kangkang_________ Chinese kung fu.
Jack_______to disco.
Tom ________ magic tricks.
performed
sang
performed
played
danced
played
规则变化 例词
一般接在动词后加 -ed walk(走) walked
finish(完成) finished
以“不发音的字母 e”结尾的动词加 –d notice(注意到) noticed
decide(决定) decided
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的 动词,变 y 为 i,再加 -ed study(学习) studied
hurry(匆忙) hurried
以“元音字母 + 一个辅音 字母”结尾的重读闭音节 动词,先双写该辅音字母, 再加 –ed
drop(掉落) dropped
stop(停止) stopped
①在一般过去时的句子中,实义动词的过去式无人称和数的变化。
②在否定句和疑问句中有助动词did 时,实义动词要用原形。
—Did Jason have English class
yesterday afternoon
—No, he didn’t. He played
football.
(1) 实义动词的一般过去式的变化规则
3. 一般过去时
e.g. I was a primary school student last year.
去年我是一名小学生。
3. 一般过去时
(2) 一般过去时的含义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, the day before yesterday, last year, in 2000, three days ago等。
2)表示过去某一段时间内经常、反复发生的动作。
e.g. When Tom was young, he always asked many strange questions.
当汤姆小的时候,他总是问许多奇怪的问题。
3. 一般过去时
(3) 一般过去时的用法
1)表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
e.g. He had a birthday party last Sunday.
他上周五举办了生日聚会。
3)实义动词的一般过去时也可以与today, this week, this morning等
时间状语连用,但动作必须是到说话时已经结束。
e.g. I ate a hamburger this morning.
我今天早上吃了一个汉堡。
(4) 一般过去时的构成
1) 肯定句“主语+动词的过去式+其他”
e.g. I saw a film last week. 上周我看了一部电影。
2) 否定句“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他”
e.g. I didn’t see a film last week. 上周我没有看电影。
3) 一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”
e.g. —Did you see a film last week 上周你看电影了吗?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.是的,我看了。/不,我没有看。
4) 特殊疑问句“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他”
e.g. —What did you do last week 上周你做什么了?
—I saw a film.我看了一场电影。
3. 一般过去时
(5)一般过去时口诀
一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单,didn’t 站在动词原形前,其他部分不要变。
一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。
3. 一般过去时
Ask and answer about the conversation.
What did Jane do at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday
She played the guitar.
Ask and answer about the conversation.
What did Maria do at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday
She played the piano.
Ask and answer about the conversation.
Did Tom perform magic tricks
Yes, he did.
Ask and answer about the conversation.
Who danced to disco at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday
Jack.
Ask and answer about the conversation.
What did Kangkang do at his birthday party yesterday
He performed Chinese kung fu.
3a Listen and read the sounds and words aloud.
3b Listen and circle the word with the different sound for
the colored letters in each group.
1. student true ruler blue
2. full pull but push
3. throw they think thing
4. then those mother fifth
Words: magic, enjoy, himself, yesterday
Phrases: enjoy oneself=have a good time
just now=a moment ago
Sentences: —Did you sing a song at party
—Yes, I did.
Everyone has a good time.
( )1.—Did you _____ at the party —Yes, I did.
A. sang B. dance C. dancing D. danced
( )2. — ______ was your birthday party —Very nice.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
( )3. He ____ an English song at yesterday’s party.
A. sings B. sing C. sang D. sung
( )4. We all enjoyed ______ at the party.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
( )5. Jack ____ Chinese Kungfu at New Year’s Party.
A. act B. performed C. made D. played
B
B
C
D
B
一、单项选择
1. He watched TV yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ he ________ TV yesterday evening _______, he _____.
2. Sally performed Chinese Kung fu at the party. (改为否定句)
Sally __________ ________ Chinese Kung Fu at the party.
3. Maria played the guitar at the party. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Maria _______ at the party
4. She enjoyed herself last Saturday. (变为同义句)
She _______ _______ _______ _______ last Saturday.
Did watch — No didn’t
didn’t perform
二、句型转换
What did do
had a good time
1. Role-play 1a.
2. Review the words, phrases and sentences.
3. Make conversations about what your friend do at your birthday party.