(共31张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
统编版
七年级(上) Units 1~4(含Starter)
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
教材考点分册分层讲练
分层练讲重难点
1
随堂检测
2
分层练讲重难点
1. Doing morning exercises every day is a good habit. It helps me __________(keep) in good health.
2. Seeing Linda cross the finish line, her classmates couldn't help __________(cheer) for her loudly.
考点1
help的用法(黄冈:6年3考)
(to) keep
考情批注:湖北近6年考情为“黄冈:6年X考”或“黄冈:年份+题号”,如:黄冈:6年3考或黄冈:2022.71;全国近3年87套省级命题及教育发达地市为“X次”,如:17次。
cheering
3. Cooking helps ________(we) show love for family members. And it also makes us happy.
4. (2022广州完成句子改编)________ the help of the science teacher, the bottle rocket was sent successfully by Kate's group.(盲填)
5. My sister often gives up her spare time to help me ________ my English writing.(盲填)
6. Please help yourself ________ some fresh strawberries! I just picked them from the farm this morning.(盲填)
us
With
with
to
【拓展】help的形容词形式为:helpful有帮助的,常见搭配:be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助;helpless无助的。
如: I work hard at school, and I try to be helpful and kind all the time. [北师九(全)Unit 6 P72]
7. 用find, find out, look for与look up的正确形式填空
One day, when I wanted to ________ a new word in the dictionary, I realized I couldn't ________ my dictionary. I __________ it everywhere but I failed. Then with the help of my classmates, I finally found it in my desk. And I also __________ the meaning of the new word.
考点2
辨析find,find out, look for与look up(黄冈:2021.30;咸宁:2021.30, 2017.75)
look up
find
looked for
found out
8. 我们应该寻找保护环境的方法。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We should look for ways/methods to protect the environment.
词(组) 含义及用法
find 意为“找到,发现”,强调“找”的结果
find out (黄冈:2021.30;咸宁:2021.30,2017.75) 意为“查明”,强调经过一番努力查明情况或弄清事实真相
look for 意为“寻找”,侧重寻找的过程,强调动作
look up 意为“查阅”,指在词典等资料中查找
9. Our English teacher often asks us ___________(develop) the habit of keeping a diary in English every day.
10. My father often asks ________(I) to keep my promise and to be an honest person. Or I will lose the trust of others.
11. (2020荆州完成句子改编) Before asking someone ________ help, you'd better find the right person for the problem.(盲填)
12. In some cultures, it is impolite to ask a lady ________ her age.(盲填)
考点3
ask的用法(咸宁:2020.73)
to develop
me
for
about
【拓展】与“ask sb.(not) to do sth.”有相似用法的动词还有tell, want, teach, allow, advise, order, encourage, warn等。注意 make, let, have后跟不定式作宾补时,不定式省略to。
高频考点1
Thank you for句型(17次)
13. (2022绥化单选改编)—Thank you for sharing your ways to deal with stress. I feel so relaxed now.
—________.
A. Not at all B. Don't worry
C. Just so so D. With pleasure
14. (2020临沂单项填空改编)Thanks for ________(let) us borrow your camera. We will return it to you next Monday.
A
letting
【延伸训练】
15.________ everyone's hard work, we completed the program successfully.
A. As for B. Thanks to
C. For example D. Instead of
16. I think we should value our lives and be thankful ________ our parents.(盲填)
B
to
(1)Thank you for...= Thanks for...意为“因……而感谢你(们)”。 for为介词,后接名词或动名词,表示感谢的理由。
(2)常用答语有: You are welcome./That's all right./(It's)My pleasure./Not at all./Never mind./Don't mention it.等。如:
—Thank you for showing me around.
—It's my pleasure.[2020上海单项选择]
【拓展】
(1)thank的形容词形式为:thankful感激的,常见搭配:be thankful to sb.对某人表示感谢。
(2)thanks to意为“幸亏;多亏”,与because of和with the help of意思相近,to是介词,其后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词),强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如:
Thanks to the invention of the smart phone, it's convenient to take photos anytime.[2020上海完成句子]
高频考点2
What/How about... 句型(5次)
17. —How about watching a movie We have been working for a long time.
—________. I have to finish my homework first.
A. You're right B. Never mind
C. Sorry, I'm afraid not D. Not at all
18. (2022无锡单选改编)—How about ________(go) to the library this afternoon
—You read my mind. Reading is my favorite.
C
going
【延伸训练】
19. —Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
—________. But I'm busy preparing for an interview.
A. Sounds great B. Of course not
C. I'm afraid not D. Don't mention it
20. (2021威武单选改编)Would you mind ________(tell) me how to start this machine I have no idea about how to deal with it.
A
telling
21. Let's ________(share) some cultural differences between China and UK to help us understand each other.
22. You'd better not ________(throw) anything out of the window. It's dangerous.
share
throw
What about...?= How about...?意为“……怎么样?”about为介词,其后跟代词、名词或动名词。常用于:
(1)向对方询问情况或打探消息。如:
I like playing basketball. What/How about you
(2)向对方征求意见。如:
I'm busy now. What/How about this evening
(3)向对方提建议,相当于would you like... 如:
What/How about going shopping today?=Would you like to go shopping today
【拓展】初中常见的提建议的句型还有以下几种:
肯定回答:OK!/All right./Good idea./Sounds great/good./...
否定回答: Sorry, I'm afraid not.
1. 欢迎来到我家,孩子们。请随便吃些苹果。(welcome)
____________ my house, boys and girls. Please help yourselves to some apples.
2. 谢谢你今天来参加第三中学的毕业典礼。(thank)
_______________ coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School.
Welcome to
随堂检测
完成句子
Thank you for
3. 打扰一下,我可以把伞从旅馆里拿出来吗?外面在下雨。(excuse)
____________, may I take the umbrella out of the hotel It's raining outside.
4. Green一家计划下周日去游乐园,希望他们玩得开心。(have)
The Greens plan to go to the amusement park next Sunday, and hope they _____________________.
5. 快点儿!演讲马上就要开始了。(come)
____________! The speech is about to begin.
Excuse me
have a good day/time
Come on
6. 如果你方便的话,请两点钟来电话。(call)
If it is convenient for you, ____________ two o'clock, please.
7. 他是如此乐于助人以至于任何人都可以向他求助。(ask)
He's so helpful that anybody can _________________.
call me at
ask him for help
与朋友相识相知
My friends are very important to me. When I was sad, one girl who 1. ________(call) Claire, always encouraged me to cheer up. We first 2. ________(meet) each other twenty years ago. At that time, we were both working as teachers at 3. ________ same school.
综合填空
外文素材改编自 National Geographic Kids
is called
met
the
It was obvious(明显的) that we had a lot in common—we both love doing sports outside and singing songs. After a few months, we decided 4. ________(share) a house near school together.
What makes us become good 5. ________(friend) Well, she is totally understanding, kind, friendly and always funny. She always helps me when I am in trouble. Especially, when I have difficulties in 6. ________(teach), I always turn to her for help. Most of the time, we got on well with each other. And whenever we had arguments(争论), we always made up 7. ________(quick). And we also spent a lot of time laughing at the silliest jokes. She is the nicest girl in my heart.
to share
friends
teaching
quickly
长难句分析
It was obvious(明显的) that we had a lot in common—we both love doing sports outside and singing songs.
析成分:本句为主从复合句。It was obvious为主句;that we had a lot in common为that引导的主语从句;we both love doing sports outside and singing songs整个句子解释说明我们有很多共同点,其中and为并列连词,连接两个并列成分doing sports和singing songs。亮点短语:have a lot in common 有许多共同之处。
句意:很明显我们有很多共同点——我们都喜欢在户外运动和唱歌。
8. ________, she found a new job in another country and we had to separate. I felt worried because I was afraid we might be out of touch since we were no longer in the same country. But we've managed to stay as close as before. Thanks to the phone, we're able to keep in touch with each other almost every day. She told me all the new things 9. ________ were happening around her. She said she felt a bit out of place there at first. But she soon got on well with the people around her.
However
that
Last year, she invited 10. ___________(I) to Canada. We spent several days together happily. She is really important in my whole life.
me
1. fine
A. adj. 很好的;不错的 B. v. 处……以罚金 C. n. 罚款;罚金
①Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature(文学). [2020广东省卷阅读C;外研]________
②According to the law passed in April, 2021, if the restaurants always mislead customers to order too many dishes, they will face a fine. [2021岳阳完形]________
③In some cities of China, you'll get fined if you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road. [2020福建单选]________
选做
熟词生义
A
C
B
2. colo(u)r
A. n. 红润 B. v. 为……着色
①These blocks are colored either black or white to show the number zero to nine. [2021成都阅读表达]________
②After running for a while on the playground, Cathy's face covered in color.________
选做
B
A
3. picture
A. v. 想象;设想 B. v. 描绘;描述
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response(反应)wasn't what I had pictured.[2019北京完形] ________
选做
A
谢谢
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