【人教2023中考英语一轮复习课件】教材考点分册分层讲练02. 七(上) Units 5～9

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中考英语
一轮复习课件
统编版
七年级(上) Units 5～9
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
教材考点分册分层讲练
分层练讲重难点
1
随堂检测
2
分层练讲重难点
1. When you feel ________， you can get close to the nature to relax yourself.
A. excited B. amazed C. surprised D. tired
2. If we are __________(interest) in something, our brains will become very active.
考点1
辨析v. ing形容词与v. ed形容词(黄冈：2022.43， 2020.73；孝感：2020.74)
D
interested　
3. A poem seems ________(bore) at first reading, but if you continue reading, you can get its rich meaning.
4. Both teachers and students worked together to protect environment and we are ________(please) to see the result.
5. Spring is coming. We can fly kites in our free time. It makes us feel ________(relax)．
boring　
pleased　
relaxed
6. I like English. Besides learning the language itself, I can know about some ___________(interest) western cultures.
7. It's necessary for you to know cultural differences. Then you'll not be so __________(surprise) when a foreigner kisses your face, which just means “hello”．
interesting　
surprised　
辨析 含义及用法
v. ing形容词 一般用来形容“物体本身具有的性质”，表示“令人……的”，主语一般是物。
v. ed形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示“感到……的”，主语一般是人。
v. ing v. ed 相关搭配
amazing amazed be amazed at
对……感到惊讶
boring bored be bored with
对……感到厌烦
exciting excited (黄冈： 2022．43) be excited about
对……感到兴奋
常见的v. ing形容词和v. ed形容词及其相关搭配如下：
v. ing v. ed 相关搭配
interesting (孝感 ： 2020．74) interested be interested in 对……感兴趣(黄冈：2020.73)
surprising surprised be surprised at
对……感到惊奇
worrying worried be worried about
为……感到担心
8. —The football game will be held on Sunday, and we can ________ it together.
—OK. See you then.
A. watch B. see C. look D. read
考点2
辨析watch, see, look与read(黄冈：2018.47， 2017.77)
A
9. 用watch, see, look与read的正确形式填空
Welcome to my house. Now I'd like to show you some of my favourite photos that record my sweet memories. ________ at the photo on the wall. It was taken when we just moved to the new house. You can ________ all my family members in the picture. The woman who was ________ TV on the sofa is my mother. The man who was ________ a book is my father. It seemed that he was completely lost in the book.
10. Life can be easy or difficult. Sometimes, it depends on how you look ________ it.(盲填)
Look
see　
watching　
reading　　
at　　
词汇 含义及用法 相关搭配
watch “注视；观看(比赛、电视)” watch TV 看电视
see “看见……(强调结果); 观看”；也可表示“理解；明白” see a film看电影
see a doctor看病
see sb. do/doing sth.
看见某人做了/正在做某事
词汇 含义及用法 相关搭配
look “看 (强调动作)”，单独使用时表示“提醒，注意”“Look！”，后接宾语时用“look at＋宾语” look at the blackboard 看黑板
look up to 钦佩，敬仰(黄冈：2017.77)
read (黄冈：2018．47) “阅读”；表示看书/报纸/杂志 read a book/newspaper看书/报纸　
read a clock 看表
11. Two new ________(play) will come out this year and my friends and I are looking forward to them.
12. (2021山西单选改编)In the future, robots will play a more important role ________ people's life because of the development of technology.(盲填)
13. My younger sister began to play ________ violin when she was six years old. Now she is pretty good at it and has won many first places in competitions.(盲填)
考点3
play的用法(黄冈：2022.29， 2019.82)
plays　　
in　　
the　　
14. (2022北京单选)—________ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time
—For six months.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How soon
15. —________ is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long
考点4
how词组的用法(孝感：2020.37)
A
C
16. —________ students are there in our school
—There are about five hundred students.
A. How old B. How many
C. How often D. How long
17. —________ is the toy car I want to buy it for my little brother.
—It is on sale today. You can take it for only 55 yuan.
A. How heavy B. How much
C. How often D. How far,
B
B
词组 含义 用法
how old 多大 提问年龄，答语为数词(＋名词)。
how many 多少 提问数量，后跟可数名词复数，答语为数词(＋名词)。
how much (孝感：2020．37) 多少 (钱) ①提问数量，后跟不可数名词，答语为数词＋名词。
②提问价格，答语为数词＋货币单位。
③表示程度。
词组 含义 用法
how far 多远 提问距离，答语为数词＋距离单位。
how often 多久 一次 提问频率，答语为频度副词/数词＋time(s)＋一段时间。
how long 多长 时间 提问持续的时间，答语用“for＋一段时间”或“since＋过去时间点”。
how soon 多久 提问将来的时间，答语用“in＋一段时间”。
18. You ________ pay for the book ahead of time. It's fine if you pay for it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. mustn't
C. needn’t D. shouldn't
19. There is no ________ for us to be perfect because nobody can avoid making mistakes in his life.
A. time B. doubt
C. need D. problem
考点5
need的用法(咸宁：2020.77；孝感：2019.50)
C
C
20. More trees need ________________________(plant) to protect the environment.
21. (2022宿迁单选改编)Jack always gives his friends help when they need it, because he knows “A friend ________ need is a friend indeed.”(盲填)
to be planted/planting
in　
如：① Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean up.[人教八(下)Unit 2 P97]
② We can save our pocket money and give it away to those in need.
22. —Could you please help me carry the heavy box
—________. I will do it right away.
A. No problem B. No way C. Wait a moment D. Good question
23. 用problem与question的正确形式填空
Good learners often ask ____________ during or after class. They always think carefully about what they have learned. In their minds, knowledge comes from ___________. They believe that if they can solve every ________ by themselves, they will learn this knowledge well.
考点6
辨析problem与question(孝感：2020.38)
A
questions
questioning
problem　
词汇 含义及用法
problem ①“困难；难题”，常指说话人认为难以解决的问题，常与solve, think about, work out等连用
②(考试、教科书中的)难题，如：a math problem。
③常用短语：no problem 没问题
question (孝感： 2020．38) ①指说话人需要寻找答案的问题，常与ask, answer连用
②与……有关的事：It's a question of time.
③作动词，表示“疑问；怀疑”，常用于question＋wh 从句
高频考点1
感官动词（9次）
24. 用sound, look, smell, taste与feel的正确形式填空
My friend Smith's mother ________ very young. It's hard to imagine she is already in her forties. She likes to help others because she can ________ happy and it is good for her mood. One day, Smith invited me to his home. His mother made a cake for us. The cake ___________________ really nice and I couldn't wait to eat it. And it ________ delicious, too. Then she advised to make more cakes for the next day's school trip, and it ________ like a good idea.
looks
feel　
smelt/smelled　
tasted　
sounded　　
【延伸训练】
25. On Dragon Boat Festival, people go outside to have a look ________ the dragon boat races on the river.(盲填)
at　
(1)常见的感官动词有：sound, look, smell, taste与feel。
(2)感官动词后常接形容词作表语：
【拓展】感官动词也可用作名词，具体如下：
词汇 含义 示例
sound “声音” different sounds
look “看” have a look at
smell “气味” sweet/fresh smell
taste “味道” salty/sweet taste
feel “感受；印象” the feel of a small town
【生义拓展】sound还可译为“酣(睡)；(睡得)沉”，如：fall sound asleep。
高频考点2
busy的用法（5次）
26. Lucy is busy in ___________(prepare) for her trip. She will fly to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.
27. Nowadays, most people are busy ________ their own business and forget to communicate with their family and friends.(盲填)
preparing　　
with　
如： I like listening to music before going to bed, because it always relaxes me after a busy day.
高频考点3
询问价格的句型（5次）
28. Could you please tell me how much this pen ________？ I really want to have one.
A. spends B. costs C. pays D. has
29. —Nowadays, people prefer to buy things online.
—Yes. Goods there are usually sold at much ________ prices.
A. cheaper B. lower C. expensive D. higher
B
B
(1)谓语动词的单复数和其后名词的单复数保持一致，如： How much is the coat
(2)price表示价格“高、低”时，用high或low，不能用expensive(贵的)或cheap(便宜的)，如：at a low/high price表示“以低/高价”。
高频考点4
辨析buy, sell与sale（5次）
30. 用buy, sell与sale的正确形式填空
If people don't ________ products made of ivory(象牙), businessmen ____________ them any more. Unless we stop the ________ of ivory completely, we can't really protect elephants.
31. (2022武汉单选改编)I am sorry to tell you that all the tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance have been sold ________．(盲填)
buy
will not sell
sale　
out　
32. (2022宁波词汇运用改编)I bought a tie ________ my father as a Father's Day gift.(盲填)
33. There is a second hand goods selling activity in our school, and many old books are ________ sale.(盲填)
for　
on
词汇 词性 含义 相关搭配
buy v. 买 buy sth. from… 从……买某物
buy sth. for sb.＝ buy sb.sth.为某人买某物
sell v. 出售； 销售；卖 sell sth. to sb.＝ sell sb. sth.
把某物卖给某人
sell out 卖完；售光
sell off 甩卖；(被迫廉价)卖掉
sale n. 特价销售；出售 for sale 待售
on sale 出售，上市；廉价出售
【一言辨异】 My grandma likes to buy clothes sold in the supermarkets when they are on sale. She says it can help her save much money.
1. 你已经长大了。我想知道你是否已经考虑你未来的生活。(think)
You have grown up. I wonder if you ____________________ your life in the future.
2. 长时间看电视对你的眼睛有害。(watch)
____________ for a long time is harmful to your eyes.
have thought about to
随堂检测
完成句子
Watching TV
3. 当心地上有一些碎玻璃。(look)
____________！There is some broken glass on the ground.
4. 这周末去公园钓鱼似乎是个不错的主意。(sound)
It ____________ a good idea to go fishing in the park this weekend.
5. 这部电影很有趣。我看的时候忍不住笑了。(help)
This movie is very funny. I ____________________ when I watch it.
Look out　
sounds like　
can't help laughing
6. Martin最近忙着准备他的艺术展，因为他希望一切都完美。(busy)
Martin __________________ his art show these days because he wants everything to be perfect.
7. 我们经常周末去养老院陪老人玩游戏，让他们保持活跃。(play)
We often go to the nursing home on weekends to ____________ with the elderly to keep them active.
is busy preparing
play games
充满爱意的花生酱三明治
“Thicker, please！” said Max. His grandma looked at him with a raised eyebrow. Max shrugged. “I 1. ________(real) like it.”
“All right，” sighed Grandma, “A little more, but then that's enough, I think.”
“Thanks, Grandma，” smiled Max.
综合填空
外文素材改编自 SPECTRUM Reading
really　
Grandma, Max, and A．J. were putting together a picnic. They 2. ___________(take) it to the far field to check on Grandpa, who was planting corn(玉米)．
“May I have one just like that？” asked A. J. “Please？” Grandma just laughed. “I never have seen 3. ________(someone) who loves peanut butter(花生黄油) as much as you two do，” she said, shaking her head.
The boys smiled. It was true. They 4. ________(love) peanut butter. A peanut butter and jelly(果酱) sandwich for lunch every day made them pretty happy.
would take
anyone　
loved　
Grandma continued, “Of course, it was your Grandpa 5._______ made the best peanut butter sandwich ever.”
The boys had never heard this story. They threw 6.___________ (question) at her. “How When What is it？”
Grandma looked out of the window, as if the story was out there. “It was when we were first married. Your grandpa had 7.__________ (break) his leg and couldn't do any farm work. 8. ________ I was out to work. Grandpa had never really cooked. But he felt he should cook 9. ________ meal ready when I came in from the field.
who/that
questions　
broken　
So　
a
So he put together a peanut butter bacon banana sandwich on bread. It looked awful, but I didn't want 10. ________(hurt) his feelings. So I took a bite.” Grandma stopped, daydreaming out of the window.
The boys couldn't wait, “And does it taste great？” A little smile appeared on Grandma's face, “It was delicious.”
to hurt　
1. right(2022黄冈阅读(2)涉及)
A. adv. 正好；恰好　　B. n. 权利
①Suddenly, Susan dropped the wet brush right on the picture! [2022黄冈阅读(2)]________
②Why can't a disabled girl wear make up Every flower has the right to show its beauty! [2020重庆A卷任务型阅读；译林牛津]________
选做
熟词生义
A
B
2. sound(2021黄冈阅读还原涉及)
A. v. (使)发出声音 B. adj. 香甜的；酣畅的 C. adj. 完好的；健康的
①You must have a regular and sound sleep. [2021黄冈阅读还原]________
②Though we are busy with our study, we must spend much time exercising to have a
sound body.________
③A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words.________
选做
B
C
A
3. time(2020咸宁完形涉及)
A. n. 次；回　　B. n. 时期；时代 C. n. 倍
①Even during these dark times Piao didn't think of giving up. [2020咸宁完形]________
②The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three times larger than that now. [2021重庆A卷阅读D]________
③It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.[外研九(上)Module 12 Unit 2 P98]________
选做
B
C
A
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