【人教2023中考英语一轮复习课件】教材分主题读写综合训练01. 七(上) Units 1~4(含Starter) —家庭与家庭生活

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名称 【人教2023中考英语一轮复习课件】教材分主题读写综合训练01. 七(上) Units 1~4(含Starter) —家庭与家庭生活
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(共46张PPT)
中考英语
一轮复习课件
统编版
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
教材分主题读写综合训练
完形填空
1
阅读理解 第一节
2
阅读理解 第二节
3
综合填空
4
以读促写
5
七年级(上) Units 1~4(含Starter)
人与自我—家庭与家庭生活
一、
Have you asked your mum what kind of music she likes and who her favourite idol(偶像) is One day, my mum was dancing in the kitchen and singing along to a Sandy Shaw's song on the radio. I asked her how she knew that 1 .
( )1. A. news B. song C. picture D. play
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分 )
B
“Oh, it was quite 2 and many people liked it when I was a teenager in London,” she answered.
“London You once lived in London?”After hearing the answer, I was 3 . Everyone I had ever known had 4 their lives in our little town.
( )2. A. simple B. strange C. popular D. traditional
( )3. A. happy B. excited C. satisfied D. surprised
( )4. A. spent B. changed C. wasted D. shared
C
D
A
“Yes, I worked there 5 a nurse in the hospital in the 1960s.” Her face lit up as she talked about her nights out in the town, dressed up in the fashion of that time.
Well, I stammered(结结巴巴地说), “Why did you 6 back here if it was so great?”
( )5. A. of B. for C. as D. with
( )6. A. send B. return C. drive D. bring
C
B
“Good 7 ! Why did I come back here To marry your father and, of course, to have you!” she said, giving me a big hug.
This was the first time in my life I had come to realize that my mother had once been 8 and that she had been a person with 9 own dreams.
( )7. A. idea B. reason C. plan D. question
( )8. A. young B. kind C. strong D. famous
( )9. A. my B. your C. her D. our
D
A
C
She went to dances and 10 and did all the wild things young people did and still do. Mothers were expected to 11 their lives in order to take care of their children. But she 12 had her own hobbies, interests and lots of friends.
( )10. A. libraries B. concerts C. stores D. museums
( )11. A. look up B. pick up C. turn up D. give up
( )12. A. certainly B. suddenly C. probably D. especially
B
A
D
Sometimes, she would go travelling on her own without taking me with her. Now, I understand 13 she travelled alone.
We often take our mothers' love and care for granted and 14 our mothers to be there for us all the time.
( )13. A. libraries B. concerts C. stores D. museums
( )14. A. look up B. pick up C. turn up D. give up
C
D
But 15 you realize that she is also a person who wants to take a break sometimes from the hard job of parenting, you will be thankful to her even more—and realize how much she loves you.
( )15. A. until B. though C. once D. before
C
二、 阅读理解 第一节(2022本溪辽阳葫芦岛改编)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
[中华优秀传统文化—家文化]This is the word “family” written in Chinese “家”. It's a pictographic character(象形文字). The “宀” looks like the roof(屋顶) of a house, and the “豕” is a pictographic character for “pig”, which is developed from a picture like this:
1题The word “家” with a pig under the roof of a house may show the importance of domestic animals(家畜) to traditional Chinese families.
There is a strong feeling between parents, children and other family members. The father is usually very strict with his children. Parents work very hard to set a good example for their children, while children study hard. 2题Brothers and sisters in the family are very friendly and helpful to each other. All the family members make an effort to live a happy life.
3题Our ancestors(祖先) will be part of our life and a warm memory forever. ▲ We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active. Whenever we think of them, they make us stronger inside.
Everyone values the idea of “making all the members of the family happy”. We should all have this same idea as the great “China dream”. 4题There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better.
长难句分析
We remember our ancestors, not for any advantages for ourselves but to make our feelings more active.
提主干:We remember our ancestors.
析成分:本句为简单句。not for...more active 为but连接的两个并列成分,在句中作目的状语,分别是介词for+词组和动词不定式结构。亮点短语:for one's advantage为了某人好。
句意:我们缅怀祖先,不是为了给我们自己带来任何好处,而是为了让我们的感情更加活跃。
( )1. What are important to traditional Chinese families according to the word “家”
A. Houses' roofs.
B. More children.
C. Domestic animals.
D. Hard working fathers.
C
( )2. What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A. The mother is usually strict in a family.
B. The father works harder than the mother.
C. Children are friendly and helpful to each other.
D. Children try to set a good example for their parents.
C
( )3. 创新考点·语篇逻辑 Which of the following sentences may be put in ▲ ?
A. Every family has their own warm houses.
B. We would like to live and study in the past.
C. People always get together to celebrate the day.
D. They connect all the family members together.
D
趋势解读
本题为语篇逻辑题,考查语篇结构知识,需理清上下文语义的逻辑关系才能选出正确答案,符合2022年版课标中“判断语篇中句子之间、段落之间的逻辑关系”的要求。纵观全国真题,此考点在说明文中考查较多,如2022温州39题、2022重庆A卷49题等。解答此类试题,需要抓住三个关键点:搜寻关键词、理清逻辑关系、把握句段关系。
4. From the passage we can learn China's ______ depends on
every family.
A. memories B. advantages C. value D. development
( )5. What's the best title of this passage
A. Strong Feelings B. Traditional Ideas
C. Chinese Characters D. Chinese Families
D
D
三、
阅读理解 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
思维拓展1题Do you have a role model who has always been there helping and guiding you based on(基于) their personal life experience 1. _____
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be
a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
E
1题My father is very strict. When I was in primary school, he made lots of rules for me and asked me to follow them. Also he always said to me, “2.___ 2题So, work hard, and then you will be successful.”
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
A
Because of his “requirements”, whenever I have difficulties in my study as well as my life, I will never easily give up and make great efforts to overcome the trouble. Thanks to my father, I became a person with a strong will.
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
长难句分析
Because of his “requirements”, whenever I have difficulties in my study as well as my life, I will never give up easily and make great efforts to overcome the trouble.
析成分:本句为主从复合句。Because of his “requirements”为原因状语;whenever I ...my life为whenever引导的时间状语从句,其中as well as是连词短语。I will ...the trouble为主句,其中and连接两个并列谓语。
句意:因为他的“要求”,每当我在学习和生活中遇到困难时,我绝不会轻易放弃,而是努力克服困难。
3. __ He is a doctor.3题He always wants me to follow his footsteps to become a doctor. I admire him because he has saved many people's lives and helped thousands of people in need through his career(职业) as a doctor.
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
F
4题This is exactly why I want my children to look up to me when I have my own children in the future. 4. ______
Besides, my father is a strong man and a great supporter who loves to help others. 5题I have always looked up to him.
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
D
5. _____ Although he went through all the difficulties, he still manages to keep a smile on his face and keep life moving on.
In my opinion, he is the most important person in my life. In a word, my father makes me be a better person.
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Because he always keeps smiling in
any situations.
C. That's why I want my children to be a doctor like me.
D. I want to set a good example to
my children.
E. As for me, my father is the person who guides me in my life.
F. My dream is to be a doctor and it is largely influenced by my father.
B
( )What is the best title of the passage
A. My Big Dream
B. My Role Model
C. The Greatest Father
D. Being a Better Person
思维拓展
B
四、 综合填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
一角硬币的价值
For my birthday I was hoping my parents would give me a bicycle. But they only gave me a dime(一角硬币). I was upset, but not 1. ________(surprise).
“Happy birthday,” Dad said and walked outside, carrying his briefcase(公文包) and smiling. I didn't reply and watched him go off.
surprised
外文素材改编自StoryTown
At this time, Jacob invited 2. ________(I) to play football outside. A few blocks from home, we passed 3. ______ woman selling apples. Her clothes were shabby(破旧的). I gave her my birthday dime and bought two 4. ________(apple).I was glad to be rid of (摆脱) the dime. As we turned around, I saw a large briefcase. I looked up and there was Dad, selling apples like the others. 5. ________(sudden) I couldn't move. There were tears in my eyes as I watched people walk past my father.
me
a
apples
Suddenly
I 6. ________(wish) so much someone would buy an apple from him. 7. ________ no one did. 思维拓展1题I realized how he had earned my birthday dime and was sorry I had spent it.
When Dad came home, he gave Mom a bag of apples, and said, “思维拓展2题I bought the apples 8. ________ an unemployed man on my way home.” “Dad,” I said, “that man is not unemployed.
wished
But
from
Selling apples is a job.” “No, it's not,” he said. “It's just what you do while you wait and hope for something better.” He looked upset, and I realized how important it was for him to keep his secret.
That night Dad asked me 9. ________(walk) with him. “We will be OK, Dad. 思维拓展3题And I 10. ________(try) to help you.” “I know. Thank you, dear.” Dad held my hand, tears were running down his face. We didn't say anything and hugged each other.
to walk
will try 
( )1. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. The writer helped a strange man with Jacob together.
B. The writer and Jacob missed their fathers very much.
C. The writer let a stranger to buy his father's apples.
D. The writer knew how hard it was for his father to make money.
2. The underlined word “unemployed” is similar to ________.
A. jobless   B. disabled C. weak D. hungry
思维拓展
D
2022黄冈新考法·词义猜测
A
( )3. What might the writer do after that
A. He would buy more apples.
B. He would buy present for himself.
C. He would tell his mom the truth.
D. He would try to make money for his dad.
思维拓展
D
“四、综合填空”讲述了作者和父母之间的感人故事。无论发生什么事情,父母永远默默支持着我们。请分享一个你和家人之间的感人小故事。词数50左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
微写作
My mother always gives all her love to me. When I was about nine years old, my leg was hurt badly in the sports meeting. I had to rest on the bed for one month and I felt upset those days. My mom spent all her time looking after me. Sometimes she told funny stories and read books for me. Thanks to her, I went through the difficult period.
以读促写
Task 1
理清结构和主旨
根据“四、综合填空”的文章内容,完成下列小题。
( )1. 创新考点·情绪变化 Which of the following shows how the writer's feelings changed over time
A. Hopeful→upset→sorry.       
B. Upset→hopeful→sorry.
C. Hopeful→upset→angry.
D. Sorry→hopeful→upset.
A
趋势解读
本题为情绪变化题,考查学生把握和推断人物情感变化的能力。纵观全国真题,此类考点较多,如2022江西61题、2022湖州41题,且在记叙文中考查居多,考法新颖,为高阶思维能力的试题。解答此类试题首先要明确人物,并在文章中提取其相关信息,然后根据信息归纳、总结,最后结合选项选出最贴近的答案。
2. 完成文章结构图。
①his father ②selling apples ③spending the dime 
④hugged each other ⑤how hard his father was
1. 根据点拨的内容进行仿写。
①expect to do sth.  点拨:期待做某事。相当于hope to do sth.
仿写:
②in order to do sth.  点拨:为了……。可以和in order that相互转换
仿写:
Task 2
积累好词佳句
I made a gift by hand on Mother's Day. I expect to show my deepest love to my mother.
In order to create a more comfortable place to live in, we should follow the family rules in our family.
③make an effort to do sth. 点拨:努力做某事。相当于try one's best to do sth.
仿写:
④try to do sth.  点拨:尽力做某事
仿写:
My parents always tell me to make an effort/try my best to achieve my goals.
I tried to talk to my parents about my worries instead of saying nothing.
2. 记背下列好词好句,刷新你的知识库吧!
短语:take care of照顾;take...for granted认为……理所当然;be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激;set a good example to sb. 为某人树立好的榜样;give me a big hug给我一个大大的拥抱;be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事;on one's way home在某人回家的路上
佳句:①This was the first time in my life I had come to realize that my mother had once been young and that she had been a person with her own dreams. 这是我有生以来第一次意识到我母亲曾经很年轻,她是一个有着自己的梦想的人。
②But once you realize that she is also a person who wants to take a break sometimes from the hard job of parenting, you will be thankful to her even more—and realize how much she loves you.
但一旦你意识到她也是一个有时想从繁重的育儿工作中休息的人,你就会更加感激她,并意识到她是多么爱你。
③There are thousands of families in China, just because every family goes well, China is getting better and better.
中国有千千万万个家庭,正因为每个家庭都过得好,中国才越来越好。
④Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。
命题角度
“人物介绍”类作文考情如下:
近6年湖北真题:黄冈(2考):分别为2022“你最想感恩谁”、2019“以‘I'm Proud of My Family’为题,讲述你的家庭故事”;孝感(2考):分别为2022“你最想感恩谁”、2017“‘Young Star Award’评选活动,介绍李明同学”;咸宁(2考):分别为2022“你最想感恩谁”、2018“介绍‘中国核潜艇之父’黄旭华院士”。
Task 3
写作迁移练
请借鉴“积累好词佳句”中的短语与句型和“四、综合填空”素材中的文章结构完成书面表达。
(2022黄冈)在你的成长历程中,有许多值得感恩的人,如父母,老师,同学……他们或帮助过你,或影响到你,你最想感恩谁?请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:1. 他/她有什么特点(外貌,性格……) 2. 他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么?
3. 你想怎样感谢他/她?
写作要求:1. 词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2. 根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:be grateful to对……心存感激;have an influence on对……有影响;care about关心;unforgettable难以忘怀的
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks
In my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is ____________________________________________________________________
定文体:________________________________________________________
定人称: ________________________________________________________
定时态: ________________________________________________________
定选材: ________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
Step 1 审好题 定方向
记叙文
第三人称和第一人称
一般过去时为主,表达感受和感谢时用一般现在时
①帮助我解决学习问题;②鼓励我变得更自信;③教会我如何处理人际关系……
Step 2 列框架 拓思维
开头:引出主题(已给出)。你想感谢的人是……
______________(friendly/be patient with/...)
中间:他/她对你影响最深的一件事
1. 起因:____________(my English is poor/...)
2. 经过:①_________(ask sb. to do sth./take part in...)
②_________(try one's best/believe in/...)
3. 结果:______________(with the help of/improve/...)
结尾:表达感受和感谢_____(have a great influence on/be grateful to/...)
Step 3 巧衔接 成佳作
运用合适的衔接词、过渡句将上面的句子连成一篇作文。
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks
In my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is _______________________________
_____________________________________________________________
The Person I Want to Express My Thanks
In my life, many people helped and influenced me a lot. The person I want to express my thanks most is
my English teacher Mr. Lee. He is tall and thin. He has short black hair and wears glasses. He is always friendly and patient with us.
When I was in Grade 8, my English was very poor. One day, he asked me to take part in an English speech contest
He encouraged me, “Your pronunciation is really good. Try your best. I believe in you”. With the help of Mr. Lee, I got the first prize. My English improved a lot.
Mr. Lee has a great influence on me. I am grateful to him. I will work hard to become better. I think that's the best gift for my dear teacher.
谢谢
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