2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破
书面表达-真题30篇(Ⅱ)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、命题作文
1.(2020·江苏苏州)同学们,我们祖国幅员辽阔、地大物博,每个城市都有自己的地方特色。你们能向大家介绍一下中国的一个城市吗?
1. 根据思维导图的提示内容,介绍自己了解的某一个中国城市 (不少于6句,不包括已给的开头) 。
2. 语句通顺,标点、语法正确,书写工整。
3. 可适当发挥。
An interesting city
There are many beautiful and interesting cities in our country. I will tell you about ______________________
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2.(2020·江苏省苏州)同学们,暑假即将来临。受疫情新冠的影响,你这个暑假有什么计划呢?请以”My plans for the summer holiday”为题,为自己制定一个暑假计划。不少于50个字。
My plans for the summer holiday
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3.(2020·江苏南京)我们的国家日益强大。作为一名中国人,我们万分自豪,请以“Welcome to China”为题,向大家介绍中国。
提示:1. 可以从气候(weather)、主要城市(cities)、运动(sports)、动物(animals)、美食(food)等方面介绍。
要求:1. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺。
2. 书写清晰规范,单词拼写正确,没有语法错误,不少于50字。
Welcome to China
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4.(2020·江苏·苏州)同学们,我们即将迎来小学阶段的最后一个暑假。你们准备怎样安排呢?
要求:1.字数不少于40字;2.条理清楚,语句通顺,拼写正确,书写规范;
My sunner holiday plan
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5.(2020·江苏·无锡)同学们,你们一定有绚烂多彩的梦想。为了实现梦想,你们将如何做呢?请以“My dream”为题,写一篇小短文与我们分享吧!
要求:1.所写内容不少于六句话,不少于45个单词;
2.语句通顺,标点正确,书写工整规范。
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6.(2020·江苏南通)我们的国家日益强大。作为一名中国人,我们万分自豪,请以“Welcome to China”为题,向大家介绍中国。
提示:可以从气候(weather)、主要城市(cities)、著名景点(places)、运动(sports)、动物(animals)、美食(food)等方面介绍。
要求:1、条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺。
2、书写清晰规范,单词拼写正确,没有语法错误,不少于50字。
Welcome to China
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7.(2020·江苏镇江)书面表达。
根据以下提示以“Summer holiday plans”为题,写一写你的暑期计划。暑假期间你准备做以下安排:
1. 读书,因为读书可以更多地了解世界。
2. 做运动
3. 帮父母做家务,为了感恩父母
4. 准备学做菜,因为这是一项生活技能(life skill)
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8.(2020·江苏泰州)书面表达。
请以Being a good student为题写一篇短文。
要求:涵盖在家、在学校及公共场所的行为。语句通顺,书写规范,50字左右。(所给单词不计入字数)
Being a good student
We all want to be good students. How to be a good student Here's my opinion. I think a good student should ...
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9.(2018·江苏南京)书面表达。
Mike去年暑假非常忙,他有很多作业,还去上了游冰课。今年暑假他和家人打算去澳大利亚旅行,他们打算一起去看考拉和袋鼠,还要做一些其他的事情。请你以“Mike' s summer holiday”为题,写一篇小短文。
要求:1) 短文内容要包含所提供的全部信息,可适当地添加内容;
2) 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3) 词数不少于60,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
Mike' s summer holiday
Mike was very busy last summer holiday. ________________________________________
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10.(2020·江苏苏州)作文。
下面的图是John和朋友在春天的某一天在野外游玩的场景。请以“A happy day in spring”为题写一篇不少于8句的文章描述图中所呈现的内容,可做适当想象发挥。
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11.(2020·江苏南京)书面表达
暑假快要到了,你有什么旅行计划呢?请根据以下问题,以My plan for the summer holiday 为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的暑假旅游计划。
1. When and where will you go
2. Who will you go with
3. How will you go there
4. How long will you stay there
5. What will you do there
要求:
1. 语句通顺,表达正确;
2. 不少于5句话,并注意句子间的连接。
My plan for the summer holiday
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12.(2020·江苏苏州)写作。
请以 “My good habits”为题写一篇作文,不少于5句话。
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13.(2020·江苏苏州)写作表达。
以My good habits为题写一段对话,不少于8句。
要点包括:
1. 经常早睡早起
2. 总是保持房间干净整洁
3. 帮助父母做家务
4. 每天在校完成作业,锻炼半小时
5. ……(适当发挥)
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14.(2020·江苏苏州)写作。
请根据健康饮食金字塔图,以Our healthy diet 为题,写一篇英语小短文。
要求:1. 意思连贯,词句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。
2. 至少写5个有价值的句子。
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15.(2020·江苏镇江)书面表达。
上个周日,天气很好, 阳光灿烂, Jim一家去公园游玩, 请以“A happy Sunday”为题写一篇短文。注意条理清晰,语句通顺, 书写规范。
人物 活动
Jim 骑自行车
Jim’mother 拍照
Jim’s father 钓鱼
Jim’s sister 读书
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16.(2020·江苏镇江)写作。
根据提示以My birthday为题,写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示:1. When is your birthday
2. What do you usually do on your birthday
3. What do you often get
4. How do you feel
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17.(2018·江苏南京)书面表达
Mike去年暑假非常忙,他有很多作业,还去上了游泳课。今年暑假他和家人打算去澳大利亚旅行,他们打算一起去看考拉和袋鼠,还要做一些其他的事情。请你以“Mike's summer holiday”为题,写一篇小短文。
要求:1)短文内容要包含所提供的全部信息,可适当地添加内容;
2)语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3)同数不少于40.首句已给出,不计入总词数。
2018 2019
Mike's summer holiday
Mike was very busy last summer holiday.……
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18.(2018·江苏常州)书面表达。
同学们,道路安全是一个永恒,重要的话题。请以“Road safety”为题写一段话,不少于5句。
Road safety
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二、提纲作文
19.(2020·江苏·扬州)同学们,暑假就要来啦!这个暑假你想干什么呢,你有计划吗?请你拟个计划,说一说暑假你和家人想去哪里、想做什么。
要求:1.短文连贯通顺,条理清楚,句式丰富。
2. 45个词左右,至少8句。
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20.(2020·江苏·徐州)Mike想要了解一些关于中国的信息,以便向他的同学们介绍中国,他上网找了一些内容,请根据以下思维导图,帮他完成一篇小短文。
About China
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21.(2020·江苏镇江)书面表达。
徐州市一个美丽而富有(rich)的城市,这里有许多高楼,公园。这里的人们勤劳,友好,人们开心地在这里生活着……,请以“My hometown—Xuzhou”为题, 写一篇60字左右的短文。
注意:不遗漏介绍的信息,你可以适当发挥。
My hometown—Xuzhou
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22.(2020·江苏镇江)书面表达。
无论是中国小朋友还是外国的小朋友都喜欢过节日。你最喜欢的节日是什么?写一写你最喜欢的节日的一些情况吧!不少于8句话。
My favourite holiday is________________________________________________________
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23.(2020·江苏镇江)写作表达。
健康的饮食十分重要。你的饮食习惯如何呢?请谈谈你的饮食习惯吧。(不少于8句话)
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24.(2020·江苏镇江)写作。
根据所给信息,写一篇有关英国的小短文,必须包含以下所有要点。
About the UK
Weather Rainy
Sport Football
Cities London, Oxford
Places Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge
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25.(2020·江苏淮安)写作。
根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文,至少十句话,不少于六十词。提供词语仅供选用。
人人都有与家人共度的美好时光,中吴网正在开展主题为“爱的回忆”的征文活动。请你写一篇征文,分享一下你的故事,内容包括:你与家人一起做过最快乐的一件事是什么,它发生在什么时候,你想对家人说点什么。提示词语:happy remember love。
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三、其他作文
26.(2019·江苏南京)书面表达。
Tom三个月前随爸爸来到中国,现在他正给英国的爷爷奶奶写邮件,告诉他们自己经常和好朋友刘涛一起打篮球、 学中文,上周末还一起去看了电影。今年暑假,他打算跟父母一起去北京旅行,在那里他会拍一些照片,还要做一些其它事情。请你根据以上内容,完成Tom的邮件。
要求:
1. 短文内容要包含所提供的全部信息,可适当地添加内容。
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
3. 词数40左右,已给内容不计入总词数。
Dear grandpa and grandma,
I am very happy to be here in China. I have a good friend Liu Tao here.
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Yours,
Tom
(2020·江苏淮安)回忆《英语》六年级下册Unit 7 Summer holiday plans课文中人物的暑假计划,并谈谈你的暑假计划。
27.(一)根据课文内容,将下列人物与他们暑假将要去的地方配对。
28.(二)如果你暑假可以外出旅游,你准备去哪里,怎么去,什么时间去,准备在那里玩多长时间?在那里,你还准备做些什么?是去拜访昔日好友还是品尝当地美食……快和我们一起分享你的暑假计划吧!
以下词汇及句型可供选用:this summer, by trains, stay there for, do many things, I will...
要求:1. 短文连贯通顺,条理清楚。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
3. 自拟题目,不少于五句话。
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29.(2020·江苏淮安)书面表达。
春节将至,你在美国的朋友Tom来信,想了解一下中国的春节,请你根据以下提示,向他介绍一下春节,并希望他能来中国玩。
提示:
1. 春节前大扫除、购物。
2. 春节是中国很重要的一个节日,家人团聚并吃大餐。
3. 有很多好吃的食物,请举例子。
4. 家庭成员都穿新衣服,孩子们收到红包。
要求:不要逐句翻译,句意连贯,语法正确,要点齐全,书写工整。词数不少于60。
Dear Tom,
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I am looking forward to your coming to China.
Yours,
Kitty
四、图画作文
30.(2020·江苏南通)
同学们,我们读过好多童话故事,如The mouse and the lion等。请你仔细观察上面的图片,展开你的想象,编写一个故事。要求语句通顺,条理清楚,语法正确,不少于8句。
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参考答案:
1.例文
An interesting city
There are many beautiful and interesting cities in our country. I will tell you about Shanghai. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. It is very beautiful, especially at night.The weather is warm and windy in Shanghai. The most people usually like eating rice and seafood in Shanghai. And there are many interesting sights in Shanghai, such as the Bund and Town God’s Temple. Tall buildings are the symbol of Shanghai. It has long history, but it is also an international city. Many foreigners visit to Shanghai. In 2010, the World Expo was successfully held in Shanghai.
【详解】1.题干解读:题目是根据思维导图的提示内容,介绍自己了解的某一个中国城市,可以从天气,食物,运动,地方,动物等方面来介绍。要求语句通顺,标点、语法正确,书写工整。并且句子数量不少于题目要求的数量。
2.参考单词及句型:
参考单词:weather天气,warm温暖的,windy有风的,seafood海鲜,many interesting sights很多有趣的景点,the symbol of象征,animals动物
参考句型:The most people usually like…;And there are many interesting sights in…;The weather is …
【点睛】
2.无
【详解】作文评分要求,根据学生所写的内容和语言要求,初步确定其所属档次,然后赋分。如果书写差,格式、标点符号错误较多,以至于影响卷面,降低一个档次。评分共分为五个档次,每个档次给分范围和要求。
第一档(7-8分)
1.契合主题,字迹工整,字数在要求范围内。
2. 应用了恰当的语法结构和词汇,语法结构正确,没有词汇拼写错误。
3. 具有较强的语言表达能力,语句流畅,适当使用了修饰词(如:形容词和连接词等)。格式和标点规范。
4. 行文连贯,表达清晰明了,适当使用了一些句型(如感叹句、问句或复合句等)。
5. 可读性强,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(5-6分)
1. 完成了试题内容,覆盖所有内容要求,字迹工整,字数在要求范围内。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确,仅有1-2处语法或拼写错误。
3. 具有较好的语言表达能力,语句较流畅,格式和标点规范,但几乎没有用到修饰词。
4. 行文较连贯,表达较清晰。但几乎没有用到其他句型。
5. 可读性较强,达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(3-4分)
1. 基本完成了试题内容,虽然漏掉一些内容,但覆盖了主要内容,字迹较工整,但字数没有达到要求。
2. 语法结构较简单,词汇有限,有3-4处语法或拼写错误。
3. 行文基本连贯,从整体而言,初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(1-2分)
1. 为恰当或为完成试题规定的内容,字迹潦草,字数没有达到要求。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容,写了一些无关的内容。
3. 有较多的语法和词汇错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4. 信息未能清楚地表达出来。
第五档
1. 未能传达给任何有关写作信息。
2. 零散的几个单词,没有成句。单词拼写错误严重。
3. 写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。
3.参考范文:
Welcome to China
Welcome to China, my dear friends. China is a beautiful country. You will find many interesting things in China.
Do you like animals You will love pandas. They’re very cute and fat. Sport-lovers will like table tennis because it’s so exciting. You will also see many cities in China, for example, Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. They’re interesting cities in China. You will love Chinese food like Beijing Roast Duck and Chongqing Hot Pot. Chinese people are very friendly. You will have a good time in China!
【详解】1. 审题:
本文的话题具有强烈的文化意识,写作角度非常多,考查学生的的综合语言运用能力。主体时态为一般将来时。
2. 确定要点:
(1) 可以用对话的方式引入,增强文章的亲切感。
(2) 从饮食、动物、气候、节日等多个主题进行切入,联系已学单元内容,丰富写作语句。
(3) 谈谈自己对中国的情感,一定程度上体现出爱国情怀。
评分标准:根据学生所写的内容和语言要求,初步确定其所属档次,然后赋分。如果书写差,格式、标点符号错误较多,以至于影响卷面,降低一档次。(共8分)
4.无
【详解】(满分10分)
5.范文: My dream
Everyone has a dream. I have a dream too.
I want to be pianist. To make my dream come true, I should play the piano every day, I should have piano lessons every week, I should listen to some songs, I should linten to my teacher carefully.
What is your dream
【详解】主要考查学生运用所学词汇、句型、语法等内容进行组句成文的能力,考查学生的综合运用英语能力。这篇作文考查学生一个将来时的用法,语句通顺连贯。
内容表达先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数。
第一档(5-6分)完全符合题目要求,表达清楚,结构完整,语言通顺,语意连贯,内容丰富,句式有变化,字数达标,基本或完全没有语言错误。
第二档(3-4分)基本符合题目要求,表达基本清楚,结构较完整,语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,句式较简单,有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解。
第三档(1-2分)大部分内容符合,但表达不清楚,结构不完整,内容前后连贯性不强。
第四档(1分以下)很少内容符合题目要求,内容凌乱,表达中满是错误,所写内容难以理解。
☆书写不规范,卷面不整洁,酌情扣1分。
6.参考范文:
Welcome to China
China is a beautiful country. Many people visit it every year.
The weather in China is often sunny, but sometimes it’s rainy. There are many interesting cities in China,for example,Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. You’ll find many interesting places like the Great Wall, Summer Palace and the Bund. You will also find much nice food, for example, Beijing Roast Duck, Chongqing Hot Pot, rice dumplings and moon cakes. Table tennis is popular in China. A lot of Chinese are good at it. Do you like animals You’ll love our pandas. They are fat and cute.
People in China welcome e and visit China today!
【详解】作文评分要求,根据学生所写的内容和语言要求,初步确定其所属档次,然后赋分。如果书写差,格式、标点符号错误较多,以至于影响卷面,降低一个档次。评分共分为五个档次,每个档次给分范围和要求。
第一档(7-8分)
1.完全完成了试题内容(包括思维导图),覆盖所有内容要求,字迹工整,字数在要求范围内。
2.应用了恰当的语法结构和词汇,语法结构正确,没有词汇拼写错误。
3.具有较强的语言表达能力,语句流畅,适当使用了修饰词(如:形容词和连接词等)。格式和标点规范。
4.行文连贯,表达清晰明了,适当使用了一些句型(如感叹句、问句或复合句等)。
5.可读性强,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(5-6分)
1.完成了试题内容,覆盖所有内容要求,字迹工整,字数在要求范围围内。
2.应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确,仅有1-2处语法或拼写错误。
3.具有较好的语言表达能力,语句较流畅,格式和标点规范,但几乎没有用到修饰词。
4.行文较连贯,表达较清晰。但几乎没有用到其他句型。
5.可读性较强,达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(3-4分)
1.基本完成了试题内容,虽然漏掉一些内容,但覆盖了主要内容,字迹较工整,但字数没有达到要求。
2.语法结构较简单,词汇有限,有3-4处语法或拼写错误。
3.行文基本连贯,从整体而言,初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(1-2分)
1.为恰当或为完成试题规定的内容,字迹潦草,字数没有达到要求。
2.漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容,写了一些无关的内容。
3.有较多的语法和词汇错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4.信息未能清楚地表达出来。
第五档
1.未能传达给任何有关写作信息。
2.零散的几个单词,没有成句。单词拼写错误严重。
3.写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。(每句1分)
7.略
【解析】略
8.Being a good student
We all want to be good students. How to be a good student Here’s my opinion. I think a good student should listen to teachers at school and do well at home. We should follow the traffic rules. We should help our parents do some housework. We shouldn’t go to bed late. We shouldn’t sleep in class. We shouldn’t play on the road. We shouldn’t make our bedroom messy and dirty.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题要求用第一人称写出作为一个好学生应该做的和不应该做的事情。注意文章的时态为一般现在时,并要符合句子字数要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:should应该,shouldn't不应该,do well表现好,follow the rules遵守规则
参考句型:We should...;We shouldn't...;
【点睛】
9.参考范文:
Mike' s summer holiday
He did a lot of homework and took a swimming class last summer holiday. This summer holiday he is going to Australia with his family. They are going to see koalas and kangaroos. They are going to eat many delicious Australian food. They are going to play Australian football. They are going to visit the Sydney Opera House too. They will have a good time in Australia.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称写出迈克的暑假。然后再阐述在该暑假他和他的家人们要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合词数要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:homework家庭作业;a swimming class游泳课;Australian澳大利亚的; kangaroos袋鼠
参考句型:He did...;They are going to...;They will...
10.范文:
A happy day in spring.
Hello, I’m John. I had a picnic with my friends in the field in spring. It was sunny and cloudy. There was a large lawn and many big trees. We made a big carpet on the lawn. We brought much bread, fruit juice and many fruits. We put them on the carpet. We talked very happily. It was a nice day, and we had a good time. What about yours
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求根据图片提供的场景,用第一人称写出John和他的朋友在春天的某一天野外游玩的情况。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:had a picnic野餐,in the field郊外,put …on………放到……上,lawn草坪,carpet地毯,talked讲话。
参考句型:had…with…;It was…;There was/were …
11.略
【详解】略
12.例文:
My good habits
I have many good habits. I get up early in the morning and never go to bed late. I always keep room clean and tidy. I also help my parents at home. I finish my homework at school every day. I listen to my teachers too. I will keep my good habits. I want to be a good student.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的好习惯。阐述时简明扼要,一个习惯分为一句。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考短语:good habits好习惯,get up early早起,keep room clean and tidy保持房间干净整洁,help my parents帮助我的父母,finish my homework完成我的作业,listen to sb听某人的话
参考句型:I have …; I keep…;I help …; I finish …;I listen to…
13.范文:
My good habits
Hello,I’m Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a middle school student. I have some good habits. I go to bed early and get up early every day. I clean my room and I often keep my room tidy and clean. In my home, I often help my parents do the housework. I finish my homework on time every day, then I do sports for half an hour every day. What about your good habits?
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的好习惯。然后再阐述自己的好习惯具体是啥。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:tidy整洁的,clean打扫 / 干净的,housework家务,homework家庭作业,
参考句型:I am…;I have…;I go to…;What about…;
14.例文:
Our healthy diet
To be healthy, we should have a healthy diet. We should have more rice, bread and noodles. Grains give us energy. We also need some fruit and vegetables. They are healthy and fresh. We need them every day. Fish, eggs and milk are good for our health. We should have a few eggs every week. Dairy foods and meat make our bones strong. Most fats, oils, and sweets are not healthy. They should not be eaten often.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目已给出,要求我们根据健康饮食金字塔图来写。通过观察图片可知面包、米饭等谷物吃的最多,瓜果蔬菜要多吃,乳制品和肉蛋类要适量,脂肪、糖类要少吃。注意文章要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:healthy健康的,diet饮食,a few几个,strong强壮的
参考句型:To be healthy, we should…;They are…;…be good for…
15.范文:
A Happy Day
Hello, I’m Jim. Last Sunday, It was sunny, I went to the park with my family. We were all busy. I was very excited, becarse I can ride my new bike again, I liked it very much. My mother took a lot of photoes for me and my siser. My sister read some books there. And my father went fishing for us. It was short time. We were happy. I hoped to go there soon! What about your weekend
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求以“快乐的一天”为题写出Jim一家到公园游玩的故事,注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:sunny 晴朗的,ride one’s bike 骑自行车,take photoes 拍照,go fishing 钓鱼,read books 读书。
参考句型:It was…; I can …; took some photoes for…
16.范文:
My birthday
My birthday is on April the twelfth. It will come soon. I often spend my birthday with my good friends and my parents. On that day, I often have breakfast with my parents. And I will have a big birthday party with my friends. Then, in the evening, I will eat my birthday cake with my parents. At the birthday party, my best friends will give me some nice presents. I like them very much. My parents will also prepare presents for me. I also like them. I feel very happy on that day.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的生日。然后再阐述生日的时间,你在生日上能收到什么,干什么,感觉怎样等。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:soon很快,good friends我的朋友,have breakfast吃早餐,birthday party生日晚会,birthday cake生日蛋糕,presents礼物,happy高兴的
参考句型:It will...;I often...; I will...;I like...;I feel...;
17.例文:
Mike’s summer holiday
Mike was vey busy last summer holiday. He did a lot of homework and had swimming lessons. This summer holiday he is going to Australia with his family. They are going to see koalas and kangaroos. He is going to play Australian football with his father. They are going to visit the Sydney Opera House too. They will have a wonderful time in Australia.
【详解】略
18.One possible version:
Road safety
Now the roads are very busy. We should keep safe on the road. We should walk on the pavement and we should look out for the cars. We should wait for the green man to cross the road,
We shouldn't run on the road, We shouldn't play football on the road, either. We should follow the traffic rules and stay safe on the road.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求写出道路安全是一个重要的话题。然后再阐述道路安全规则。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:safety安全的,busy忙碌的,pavement人行道,wait for等待,the green man绿灯,cross the road过马路,play football踢足球,follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则
参考句型:We should…; We shouldn't…;
19.无
【详解】书面表达,制定一个暑假计划,说说你和家人准备怎样度过这个暑假。
作文评分要求,根据学生所写的内容和语言要求,初步确定其所属档次,然后赋分。如果书写差,格式、标点符号错误较多,以至于影响卷面,降低一个档次。评分共分为五个档次,每个档次给分范围和要求。
第一档(7-8分)
1.契合主题,字迹工整,字数在要求范围内。
2. 应用了恰当的语法结构和词汇,语法结构正确,没有词汇拼写错误。
3. 具有较强的语言表达能力,语句流畅,适当使用了修饰词(如:形容词和连接词等)。格式和标点规范。
4. 行文连贯,表达清晰明了,适当使用了一些句型(如感叹句、问句或复合句等)。
5. 可读性强,完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(5-6分)
1. 完成了试题内容,覆盖所有内容要求,字迹工整,字数在要求范围内。
2. 应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确,仅有1-2处语法或拼写错误。
3. 具有较好的语言表达能力,语句较流畅,格式和标点规范,但几乎没有用到修饰词。
4. 行文较连贯,表达较清晰。但几乎没有用到其他句型。
5. 可读性较强,达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(3-4分)
1. 基本完成了试题内容,虽然漏掉一些内容,但覆盖了主要内容,字迹较工整,但字数没有达到要求。
2. 语法结构较简单,词汇有限,有3-4处语法或拼写错误。
3. 行文基本连贯,从整体而言,初步达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(1-2分)
1. 为恰当或为完成试题规定的内容,字迹潦草,字数没有达到要求。
2. 漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容,写了一些无关的内容。
3. 有较多的语法和词汇错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4. 信息未能清楚地表达出来。
第五档
1. 未能传达给任何有关写作信息。
2. 零散的几个单词,没有成句。单词拼写错误严重。
3. 写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。
(满分8分)
20.About China
China is a beautiful country. There are many interesting things in this country. Today I will tell you about it.
Do you like animals People there like pandas. They’re lovely. Sport-lovers will like table tennis because it’s very exciting. You will also find many cities in China, for example, Shanghai, Nanjing, Beijing, Suzhou...They’re beautiful cities. You will like a lot of Chinese food, like Beijing Roast Ducks, Chongqing hot pot...There are many wonderful places in China. You can visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, Shanghai Museum...You will learn more about its cultures.
Many people visit China every year. People in China welcome visitors from all over the world.
【详解】(共8分)
21.范文:
My hometown—Xuzhou
Xuzhou is my hometown. There are many tall buildings and many parks in Xuzhou. She is a beautiful and rich city. There is fresh air and blue sky. The people are hardworking and friendly. Most of them go to work by bus and underground. They are happy. I believe our hometown will be more beautiful.
【详解】1.题干解读:这是一篇提纲作文,以“My hometown—Xuzhou”为题,要求描写我的家乡徐州。写作时可以以第一人称为主,使用一般现在时,首先描述徐州市一个美丽而富有的城市,其次描述有许多高楼,公园,接着描述这里的人们勤劳,友好,人们开心地在这里生活着。注意一般现在时,主谓一致。
2.参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:building建筑,park公园,city城市,hardworkiing勤劳,friendly善良。
参考句型:there are...;there is...;they are...
22.略
【解析】略
23.范文:
I think I have three healthy meals every day. Meals are important for us because we can get energy from them. I usually have an egg, an apple, a cake and a bag of milk for by breakfast. For my lunch, I have some meat, a bowl of rice, some vegetables and some fruit juice. I usually have some vegetables and steamed bread for my dinner or noodles and dumplings. Between two meals I usually have some water. I don't often eat snacks and food with lots of fat or sugar because they are bad for my health.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出健康的饮食十分重要。然后再阐述自己的饮食习惯。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:healthy健康的,energy能量,egg鸡蛋,meat肉,cake蛋糕,milk牛奶,vegetables蔬菜,rice米饭,bread面包,snacks零食
参考句型:I think…; because…; I usually…; I don't often…;
24.范文
About the UK
The UK is a country which is always rainy. People there love football very much. The capital city of the UK is London. Oxford is a very famous university in the UK, and students from different countries in the world want to study in Oxford. There are many places of interests in the UK. The most famous ones are Big Ben, the London Eye and Tower Bridge.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据所给的提示描写英国。是对于客观事实的描述,注意用一般现在时态。同时,要把给到的信息点写进去。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:love football喜欢足球,capital city首都,university大学,places of interests旅游景点,famous有名的。
参考句型:There are…;
25.范文
Happy Memory
I love my family because there are many happy moments in my family. One of the most unforgettable moments is the celebration of my tenth birthday. On that morning, my parents took me to the supermarket, and we bought a lot of meat, vegetables, and fruits. After getting home, we made dumplings together. In the afternoon, we went to the National park with fruits. What’s more, my parents held a birthday party for me that night. I love my family, and I will do whatever I can to make my parents happy.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己与家人一起做过最快乐的一件事。需要说明是什么,发生在什么时候,你想对家人说点什么。注意文章主体应该是一般过去时态,因为事情是已经发生了的。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:happy moments开心的时刻,unforgettable难忘的,celebration庆祝,make dumplings做饺子,hold a birthday party举行生日派对
参考句型:I love my family because…;What’s more;I will…;
26.范文:
I usually play basketball with Liu Tao. Liu Tao helps me with Chinese. We saw a film last weekend. Liu Tao will go on a trip to Beijing with his parents this summer. He is going to take some pictures. He is going to do some other things.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求Tom以写邮件的方式告诉爷爷奶奶在中国的一些情况,注意文章时态并要符合单词数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词: happy开心的,a good friend一个好朋友, play basketball打篮球,see a film看电影,go on a trip去旅行,take some pictures拍照片
参考句型:I usually …;Liu Tao helps …;We saw…; Liu Tao will …;
27.Su Hai-Hong Kong Yang Ling-Beijing Mike-London Liu Tao-Taipei 28.范文:
My summer holiday plans
Summer holiday is coming soon. I’m going to Beijing by train. I’ll stay there for five days. I’ll do many things there. I will visit Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall. I’ll visit the Summer Palace and row a boat on the river. I’ll have a good time this summer holiday.
【解析】27.根据课文内容可知,故答案为Su Hai-Hong Kong Yang Ling-Beijing Mike-London Liu Tao-Taipei。
28.1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的暑假计划。然后再阐述假期里要做的具体事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:holiday假期,Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall天安门广场和长城; the Summer Palace颐和园;
参考句型:I’m going to …;I will...;
29.范文:
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses. And they go to the flower shop to buy some flowers. During Spring Festival, the adults usually give lucky money to children. People wear their new clothes. People often get together and have a big meal. Nice food includes chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit. Many people eat dumplings for dinner.
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求介绍向朋友一下春节,并要求句意连贯,语法正确,要点齐全,书写工整。注意文章时态并要符合单词数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:the most important festival最重要的节日,clean打扫,buy some flowers买花,a big meal大餐,eat dumplings吃饺子
参考句型:Spring Festival is …;And they go to …;During Spring Festival…; Some people eat…;
30.One day, a duck and a monkey played on the grass. The duck is too careless. He fell into a hole in the grass. The hole was too deep. He couldn’t get out. The monkey put a bamboo pole into the hole and tried to pull up the duck out. But the duck couldn’t catch the bamboo pole. A dog saw it and he had a good idea. The dog brought some water with a bucket and poured the water into the hole. But it was too slow. Just then, an elephant walked by. He sucked a lot of water with his nose and filled the hole at once. The duck was rescued. From then on, they became good friends. Help others more and create more happiness.
【详解】考查要点:1、作文时态前后一致。可以用一般过去时,也可以用一般现在时。2、每幅画都应该描述。3、每个单词拼写应该正确,每个句子的语法不能出错。4、加入时间,地点或自己的感想则更好。(共8分