2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-选择题-真题100题(Ⅱ)(含答案)

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名称 2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-选择题-真题100题(Ⅱ)(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-12-26 13:08:08

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2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-选择题-真题100题(Ⅱ)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.(2022·江苏南通)There _______ any tomatoes on the table. But there _______ some tomato juice in the fridge. ( )
A.are; are B.aren’t; is C.aren’t; are
2.(2022·江苏南通)The lion and the mouse is from______________. ( )
A.Chinese idiom books B.Aesop’s Fables C.Japanese cartoons
3.(2022·江苏南通)The boys were very _______ about the _______ game. ( )
A.exciting; excited B.excited; excited C.excited; exciting
4.(2022·江苏南通)—Where _______ you last night ( )
—I _______ in the supermarket.
A.are; am B.were; was C.were; am
5.(2022·江苏南通)Mr Liu _______ to travel around China by bike. He _______ it again with friends yesterday. ( )
A.plans; planed B.plans; planned C.planning; planned
6.(2022·江苏南通)The children are _______carefully, but they can’t _______anything. ( )
A.listening; listen B.listening; hear C.hearing; hear
7.(2022·江苏南通)—People usually make lanterns and wear masks. What holiday is it ( )
—______
A.Easter. B.Halloween. C.Christmas.
8.(2022·江苏南通)---What would you like _______ ( )
---I’d like _________ bread.
A.to eat; a few B.eating; some C.to eat; a little
9.(2022·江苏南通)下面哪一句使用升调 ( )
A.Would you like some mangoes
B.What are you going to do
C.We mustn’t play on the road.
10.(2022·江苏南通)—______ the weather in winter in Beijing ( )
—It's dry and cold.
A.What's B.How C.How's
11.(2022·江苏南通)I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. ( )
A.about; with B.to; with C.about; for
12.(2022·江苏南通)—May I have _______ paper ( )
—OK. How _______ do you want
A.any; many B.some; many C.some; much
13.(2022·江苏南通)In _____, drivers should drive on the right side of the road. ( )
A.New York B.London C.Hong Kong
14.(2022·江苏南通)It is often _______ in the UK, so people always _______ an umbrella. ( )
A.rains; carries B.raining; carried C.rainy; carry
15.(2022·江苏南通)找出与所给单词“new”划线部分发音不同的单词 ( )
I knew that a few kites was flew away last night.
A.knew B.few C.flew
16.(2022·江苏·南京)My uncle is _________ astronaut and my aunt is _________ dancer. ( )
A.an; a B.an; an C.a; a
17.(2022·江苏·南京)Helen wants to keep thin. She only had _________ bread and _________ vegetables this evening. ( )
A.much; many B.some; a little C.a little; a few
18.(2022·江苏·南京)Look! The boy is catching fish _________ a net in the river. ( )
A.use B.in C.with
19.(2022·江苏·南京)What are the twins going to do _________ the party ( )
A.to B.on C.for
20.(2022·江苏·南京)—We are going to make cards for our teacher. Can you _________ us some color paper ( )
—OK!
A.bring B.take C.get
21.(2022·江苏·南京)—_________ I finish the work right now ( )
—No, you needn't.
A.Can B.Must C.Should
22.(2022·江苏·南京)Miss Ma _________ has breakfast. It's not a good habit. ( )
A.doesn't B.never C.always
23.(2022·江苏·南京)I'd like to play with the dog. _________ I'm a little afraid of his sharp teeth. ( )
A.But B.And C.Because
24.(2022·江苏·南京)This _________ film made me cry _________. ( )
A.sad; sad B.sad; sadly C.sadly; sad
25.(2022·江苏·南京)—_________ will you stay in Australia ( )
—Two weeks.
A.When B.How many C.How long
26.(2022·江苏·南京)You shouldn't eat _________ sweets at a time. ( )
A.too much B.too many C.much too
27.(2022·江苏·南京)Is Liu Tao good at _________ table tennis ( )
A.plays B.to play C.playing
28.(2022·江苏·南京)Western people often have bread, eggs, _________ and _________ for breakfast. ( )
A.porridge; noodles B.cereal; sausages
C.steamed buns; sausages
29.(2022·江苏·南京)Liu Tao's father is a sport-lover. 下列哪个单词的划线部分和 sport-lover 的划线部分读音相同 ( )
A.worker B.horse C.visitor
30.(2022·江苏·南京)Tom is a cat and Jerry is a mouse. 下列哪个单词的划线部分和 mouse 的划线部分读音不同 ( )
A.young B.shout C.how
31.(2022·江苏·南京)—When will your mother go to Taipei ( )
—____________
A.She'll go there for two weeks.
B.She'll go there by plane.
C.She'll go there next week.
32.(2022·江苏·南京)—What's the matter, Yang Ling ( )
—____________
A.I have a cold.
B.I have a coat.
C.I'm sorry to hear that.
33.(2022·江苏·南京)—Why did you call me yesterday ( )
—____________
A.I wanted to visit you.
B.Because I needed your help.
C.Because I want to play football with you.
34.(2022·江苏·南京)—How was your Dragon Boat Festival ( )
—____________
A.It is hot.
B.It was wonderful.
C.I watched Dragon Boat Races.
35.(2022·江苏·南京)—Whose red packets are they ( )
—____________
A.They're Liu Tao and Wang Bing.
B.It's LiuTao's.
C.They're Taotao's.
36.(2022·江苏苏州)From then on, John and David ________ good friends. ( )
A.become B.became C.becomes
37.(2022·江苏苏州)—Does Tom learn English _______ ( )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A.good; reads B.well; reads C.well; looks
38.(2022·江苏苏州)My mother often ______ clothes every morning. ( )
A.wash B.washes C.washed
39.(2022·江苏苏州)Stop! There is a _____ man. We _____ walk now. ( )
A.red; mustn’t B.red; must C.green; must
40.(2022·江苏苏州)----What _____ the room messy ( )
----The _____ make the room messy.
A.make; toy B.makes; book C.makes; books
41.(2022·江苏常州)Welcome to Huaian. Let me ______ you ______ our city. ( )
A.show; from B.show; around C.show; for
42.(2022·江苏常州)Don't use ________ plastic, Mum. ( )
A.too many B.too much C.much too
43.(2022·江苏常州)Lily is good at ______ the piano, she wants to be a ________.( )
A.playing; pianist B.play; pianist C.playing; dancer
44.(2022·江苏常州)I have a healthy diet, I have _______at dinner. ( )
A.a lot of rice; much meat
B.some cakes; a lot of ice cream
C.a little rice; some fish and vegetables.
45.(2022·江苏无锡)There is ____ tall tree over there, and you can see ____ woman under ____ tree. ( )
A.a; a; the B.a; the; a C.the; a; the D.the; a; a
46.(2022·江苏无锡)_________ at school yesterday afternoon ( )
A.Are you B.Do you C.Did you D.Were you
47.(2022·江苏无锡)Look at the sign “Danger!” near the river. It means _________. ( )
A.we should fish by the river B.we can boat on the river
C.we can swim in the river D.we should be careful by the river
48.(2022·江苏无锡)My parents looked _____ yesterday. They looked at me ______. ( )
A.angry; angry B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry D.be angry; angrily
49.(2022·江苏无锡)—Do you know Yuan Longping ( )
—Yes. He was a great _________, Father of Hybrid Rice.
A.scientist B.artist C.dentist D.pianist
50.(2022·江苏无锡)Look at the black clouds in the sky. It _________. ( )
A.rains B.was raining C.is going to rain D.were rainy
51.(2022·江苏无锡)The little boy is playing _________ his toy cars. He is full _________ joy. ( )
A.to; with B.with; with C.to; of D.with; of
52.(2022·江苏无锡)I have a lot of friends. We _________ listening to pop music. ( )
A.like both B.both like C.all like D.like all
53.(2022·江苏无锡)You are going to a Western party. The party is going to begin at 4:00 p.m. You’d better arrive at _________. ( )
A.2:00 p.m. B.4:05 a.m. C.3:00 p.m. D.4:10 p.m.
54.(2022·江苏无锡)—_________ will your friends stay in Beijing ( )
—Two weeks.
A.When B.How long C.Where D.How many
55.(2022·江苏无锡)Peter eats ____ eggs every week and he only eats ____ meat. ( )
A.some; a little B.a little; a few C.much; a little D.some; a few
56.(2022·江苏无锡)—Who’s _________ Maths teacher ( )
—Mr Hu is. He always helps _________ with Maths.
A.her; she B.he’s; him C.your; us D.their; they
57.(2022·江苏无锡)You’ll find _______ in the US. ( )
A.bald eagles B.pandas C.kangaroos D.polar bears
58.(2022·江苏无锡)—What _________ the bed messy ( )
—The _________ make the bed messy.
A.make; toy B.makes; coat
C.make; jeans D.makes; trousers
59.(2022·江苏无锡)—Will you cook nice food for us ( )
—_________.
A.That’s all right B.Just wait and see
C.You’re welcome D.Thanks a lot
60.(2021·江苏宿迁)You ________ play football on the road. ( )
A.should B.mustn’t C.can
61.(2021·江苏宿迁)There ________ a lot of vegetables in the fridge. ( )
A.are B.is C.was
62.(2021·江苏宿迁)We must follow the rules and stay ________ on the road. ( )
A.safe B.safely C.safety
63.(2021·江苏宿迁)In a healthy diet, there is ________ sweet food. ( )
A.a lot of B.a little C.a few
64.(2021·江苏宿迁)I ________ some balloons to the party tomorrow. ( )
A.bring B.brought C.will bring
65.(2021·江苏宿迁)选出下列单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同的一项:( )
A.country B.house C.shout
66.(2021·江苏宿迁)People usually eat ________ for breakfast in western countries. ( )
A.porridge B.steamed buns C.sausages
67.(2021·江苏·南京市光华东街小学小升初真题)—Do you often go to school by _______ bike ( )
—No. I often take _______ bus to school.
A.a; a B.the; the C./; a D.a; the
68.(2021·江苏·南京)The double-decker super plane has more space _______ seats so passengers (乘客) feel more comfortable. ( )
A.behind B.above C.beside D.between
69.(2021·江苏·南京)—Excuse me, sir. This is Non-smoking Area. ( )
—Oh, sorry, I _______ the sign.
A.am not seeing B.don’t see C.didn’t see D.won’t see
70.(2021·江苏·南京)The students usually celebrate _______ 10th birthday by holding meaningful activities. ( )
A.Them B.they C.theirs D.their
71.(2021·江苏·南京)—Will you please _______ me some juice ( )
—I’m glad to.
A.bring B.take C.to bring D.to take
72.(2021·江苏·南京)Tom together with his friends _______ donate thousands of masks to the students in Nanjing after their return to school next week. ( )
A.is going to B.goes to C.are going to D.go to
73.(2021·江苏·南京)—Shall we have a party to celebrate our father’s birthday ( )
—_______. Let’s make a plan first.
A.I’d like to B.Sounds great C.It’s nothing D.No way
74.(2021·江苏·南京)—I’m tired out after working day and night for nearly one month in the Huoshenshan hospital. ( )
—I’m so proud of you. _______ relax yourself and have a good sleep
A.Why don’t B.What about C.Why not D.Shall we
75.(2021·江苏·南京)—_______ is your school from your home ( )
—About half an hours’ bus ride.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
76.(2021·江苏·南京)—Never get together, have parties or have meals together during the outbreak of COVID-19. ( )
—_______. Everyone should take care.
A.Yes, I will B.No, I won’t C.Yes, I won’t D.No, I will
77.(2021·江苏常州)There is ______ “u” and ______ “h” in ______ word “hurt”. ( )
A.a; an; the B.an; a; the C.an; an; the D.a; a; the
78.(2021·江苏常州)—______ do you usually have ______ breakfast ( )
—Some eggs and milk.
A.How, at B.Where, for C.What, of. D.What, for
79.(2021·江苏常州)The house ______ a big garden is Mr Smith's. He's my friend. ( )
A.has B.have C.with D.there is
80.(2021·江苏无锡)—What should we do now ( )
—Please turn to Page ______ and look at the ______ picture.
A.Twelve; fifth B.twelfth; fifth C.Twelve; five D.twelfth; five
81.(2021·江苏无锡)There are some oranges on the table. The little boy is not ______ to reach them. ( )
A.enough tall B.enough short C.tall enough D.short enough
82.(2021·江苏无锡)All my classmates are very friendly, and we ______ a family. ( )
A.be like B.seem as C.are like D.look like
83.(2021·江苏无锡)There are ______ students in the sports meeting. ______ of the students come from No.1Middle School. ( )
A.thousands of; Two hundred B.thousands of; Two hundreds
C.one thousands; Hundreds D.one thousand; Hundred
84.(2021·江苏无锡)You can put ______ salt into the soup to make it ______ better. ( )
A.a little; tastes B.a little; taste C.a few; to taste D.a few; taste
85.(2021·江苏无锡)—______ is it today ( )
—It’s ______ the 21st of June.
A.When; on B.What date; / C.What date; on D.When; /
86.(2021·江苏无锡)—______ do you take your dog ______ a walk ( )
—Three times a day.
A.How long; to B.How often; for C.How often; to D.How many times; for
87.(2021·江苏无锡)We always have ______ homework. It makes me ______ tired. ( )
A.too many; feel B.too much; to feel C.too many; to feel D.too much; feel
88.(2021·江苏无锡)Liu Fang with Tao Siming ______ enjoy ______ basketball. ( )
A.doesn’t; playing B.doesn’t; play C.don’t; playing D.don’t; play
89.(2021·江苏无锡)The notice ______ there will be a ‘helping hands’ meeting this weekend. ( )
A.tells B.speaks C.writes D.says
90.(2021·江苏无锡)He _______ in 10 minutes. ( )
A.is back B.will be back C.will back D.backs
91.(2021·江苏无锡)—Daniel, ______ miss the wonderful film. ( )
—OK, I ______.
A.don't; will B.doesn't; will C.don't; won't D.doesn't; won't
92.(2021·江苏无锡)______ lovely weather we are having these days! ( )
A.How B.How an C.What D.What an
93.(2021·江苏无锡)Granny looked ______ at the naughty (淘气的) boy who had broken her glasses. ( )
A.lovely B.angrily C.friendly D.happily
94.(2021·江苏无锡)—Do you like doing sports ( )
—Yes. My parents and I ______ taking a walk in the park.
A.all like B.both like C.like all D.like both
95.(2021·江苏无锡)He doesn't play the piano ______ my classmate Peter. ( )
A.well as B.as good as C.as well as D.as well
96.(2021·江苏无锡)—Which one is not a capital city of a country ( )
—______
A.New York. B.Tokyo. C.Beijing. D.Moscow.
97.(2021·江苏无锡)There is ________ “o”, ________ “u” and ________ “r” in the word “our”. ( )
A.a; a; an B.an; an; an C.an; an; a D.an; a; an
98.(2021·江苏无锡)The pronunciation of the underlined part (划线部分) in the word “ ________” is different from the others. ( )
A.also B.ball C.always D.salt
99.(2021·江苏无锡)—I'm a little hungry, Mum! Can I have ________ pies ( )
—There aren't ________ pies. There is only ________ bread on the table. You may take it.
A.any; any; some B.some; any; any C.some; some; some D.some; any; some
100.(2021·江苏无锡)—Who teaches ________ Chinese ( )
—Mr. Feng. ________ is a wonderful teacher. We all like him.
A.you; He B.your; He C.you; She D.your, She
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:桌子上______西红柿。但是冰箱里____一些西红柿汁。some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,故第一句是否定句,第二句是肯定句,juice果汁,不可数名词,故系动词用is,故选B。
2.B
【详解】略
3.C
【详解】结合选项可知句意:男孩子们对有趣的游戏感兴趣。be excited about对……感兴趣,为固定搭配。事物本身有趣用形容词exciting,exciting game有趣的游戏,符合题意。故选C。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:你昨晚在哪里了?我在超市里。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时。are的过去式为were,am的过去式为was。选项B符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
5.B
【详解】句意:刘先生计划骑自行车环游中国。他昨天和朋友计划的。第一句时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。由句子中yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式,plan的过去式是planned。故选B。
6.B
【详解】结合选项可知句意:孩子们正在仔细地听,但他们什么都不能听到。listen听,强调动作过程本身,hear听到,强调动作的结果。前半句是现在进行时,listen的现在分词形式为listening。后半句情态动词can’t后用动词原形hear。故选B。
【点睛】
7.B
【详解】句意:—人们通常会制作灯笼和戴面具。现在是哪个假期?—______ 选项A复活节。选项B万圣节。选项C圣诞节。根据节日常识可知:制作灯笼和戴面具是万圣节。故选B。
8.C
【详解】略
9.A
【详解】英语中陈述句,特殊疑问句借用降调,而一般疑问句表示提出疑问时,用升调。A为一般疑问句,B为特殊疑问句,C为陈述句否定形式。故选A。
10.C
【详解】答句句意:它又干又冷。询问天气What's the weather like 或How's the weather,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A关于,带有;B到;带有;C关于,为了;根据句意可知关于动物用介词about,带有葡萄的蛋糕用with,故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:—能给我一些纸吗?—好的。你想要多少?希望得到肯定回答的问句,用some代替any,排除选项A;paper不可数,提问数量用how much,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:在_____,司机应该在路的右边开车。A纽约;B伦敦;C香港;根据常识可知在纽约,司机靠右开车。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:在香港经常_____,所以人们总是_____一把伞。第一句话中有be动词is,根据句意香港经常下雨,后要加形容词rainy,后一句人们总是带伞。主语是people复数,时态为一般现在时,故动词carry要用原形。故选C。
15.C
【详解】new划线部分发音是[ju ],选项划线部分的发音分别是[ju ],[ju ],[u ],故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一个宇航员并且我的阿姨 一个舞蹈家。astronaut 是以元音因素开头,不定冠词用an。dancer是辅音因素开头,不定冠词用a,故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:海伦想保持苗条。她今晚只吃_____面包和______蔬菜。much和a little修饰不可数名词,many和a few修饰可数名词复数,some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,bread是不可数名词,vegetables是可数名词复数,故选C。
18.C
【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在河里用网捕鱼。use用,动词原形;in表示用时,后面跟语言;with用,后跟具体的工具。句子已有谓语动词,故选C。
19.C
【详解】句意:关于派对双胞胎将打算做什么?结合句意应说在派对上,因此该空应填介词at,A到,B在……上,C关于,故选C。
20.A
【详解】句意:—我们将要给老师做卡片。你能给我们带一些彩纸吗?—好的。由句意可知带来彩纸应用bring,A带来,B带走,C得到,故选A。
21.B
【详解】句意:—现在我_____完成工作吗?—不,你不必。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn't,故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:马小姐____吃早饭。这不是一个好的习惯。doesn't 不,是助动词;never从不; always总是;与句意可知不吃早饭习惯是不好的,故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:我想和狗玩。_____我有点害怕他的尖牙。A但是,B和,C因为,根据句意可知横线前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:这部悲伤的电影让我伤心地哭了。第一个空填形容词修饰名词,sad悲伤的,是形容词;第二个空填副词修饰动词,sadly是sad的副词。故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:—你将在澳大利亚待多长时间?—两周。A什么时候,B多少,C多长时间,根据答语可知问句问多长时间,故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:你一次不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多,修饰不可数名词;B太多,修饰可数名词复数;C非常;根据句意可知C选项不符,sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:刘涛擅长打乒乓球。at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,playing是play的动名词,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:西方人早餐经常吃面包、鸡蛋、______和______。A麦片粥;面条,B谷物;香肠,C馒头,香肠。结合常识,选项B符合题意,故选B。
29.B
【详解】所给单词sport划线部分发/ /,A划线部分发/ /,B划线部分发/ /,C划线部分发/ (r)/,故选B。
30.A
【详解】A选项划线部分的发音为/ /,B选项划线部分的发音为/a /,C选项划线部分的发音为/a /。故选A。
31.C
【详解】问句句意:你妈妈什么时候去台北?A她将去那里两周。B她将乘飞机去那里。C她下周要去那里。根据问句可知答语回答时间,故选C。
32.A
【详解】问句句意:杨玲,怎么了?A我感冒了。B我有一件外套。C听到这个消息我很难过。根据问句可知答语回答身体状况,故选A。
33.B
【详解】问句句意:昨天你为什么给我打电话?A我想拜访你。B因为我需要你的帮助。C因为我想和你玩。why提问用because回答,问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,故选B。
34.B
【详解】问句句意:龙舟节怎么样?A它很热。B它很精彩。C我观看了龙舟节比赛。根据问句句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
35.C
【详解】问句句意:它们是谁的红色包裹?A它们是刘涛和王兵。B它是刘涛的。C它们是涛涛的。根据问句可知A选项不符;根据问句中的they可知B选项不符。故选C。
36.B
【详解】句意:从那时起,约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起,一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became,故选B。
【点睛】
37.B
【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得_____吗?—是的,他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well,第二空句子是一般现在时态,主语三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads,故选B。
【点睛】
38.B
【详解】句意:我的妈妈经常____衣服每天早上。A动词原形;B动词第三人称单数;C动词过去式;根据题干中 every morning每天早上可知本题是一般现在时,主语是my mother第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
39.A
【详解】句意:停,有红灯,我们不能走。由句子可知是red man 红灯,mustn’t表示禁止,故选A。
40.C
【详解】略
41.B
【详解】句意:欢迎来到淮安。让我带你参观我们的城市。from从;for为;show sb around + 地点,带某人参观某地;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
42.B
【详解】句意:妈妈,不要用太多塑料。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰动词。plastic是不可数名词,故选B。
【点睛】
43.A
【详解】本题考查动名词。根据题干句中“be good at”后面跟动名词playing,意为擅长做某事,排除B选项;从piano判断这里说的时是钢琴家.故选A。(每小题1分)
44.C
【解析】略
45.A
【详解】句意:那边有一棵高高的树,你可以看到这棵树下有一个女人。根据句意可知,第一个空表示泛指“一颗高树”,第二个空表示泛指“一个女人”,所以用不定冠词a。第三个空表示特指,指前面提到的那棵高高的树,所以用定冠词the。故选A。
46.D
【详解】句意:昨天下午你在学校吗?根据yesterday afternoon,可知句子是一般过去时,排除AB;助动词Did后跟动词原形,句子没有动词原形,排除C。故选D。
47.D
【详解】句意:看河边的“危险”标志。它意思是_____。A我们应该在河边钓鱼,B我们可以在河上划船,C我们可以在河里游泳,D我们在河边应该小心。根据句意河边的“危险”标志,可知它意思是我们在河边应该小心,故选D。
48.B
【详解】句意:我父母昨天看起来很生气。他们生气地看着我。第一句中look作系动词,表示“看起来”,后接形容词。第二句中look at是动词短语,表示“看”的动作,要用副词修饰。angry生气的,形容词;angrily生气地,副词。故选B。
49.A
【详解】句意:—你认识袁隆平吗?—是的。他是一名伟大的_____,杂交水稻之父。A科学家,B艺术家,C牙医,D钢琴家,根据常识可知袁隆平是一名伟大的科学家,故选A。
50.C
【详解】句意:看空中地黑云。快要下雨了。此题考查一般将来时,因为有推断的依据,应用be going to结构,A一般现在时,B过去进行时,C一般将来时,D一般过去时,故选C。
51.D
【详解】句意:这个小男孩正在玩他的玩具汽车。他非常高兴。play with玩,be full of充满……(的),都是固定搭配,故选D。
52.C
【详解】句意:我有很多朋友。我们都喜欢听流行音乐。both指两者都,all指三者及以上都,根据句意可知不止两个人,排除AB;all放在实义动词前面,排除D。故选C。
53.D
【详解】句意:你打算去参加一个西方的聚会。聚会打算下午四点开始。你最好下午四点十分到。此题考查常识,在西方国家,通常参加聚会迟到十分钟,故选D。
54.B
【详解】句意:—你的朋友将在北京待_____?—两个星期。A什么时候,B多久,C在哪里,D多少。How many加名词复数,横线后没有名词,排除D选项。根据答语,可知问句询问待多久,用How long提问,故选B。
55.A
【详解】句意:皮特每周吃一些鸡蛋,他只吃一点肉。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。a little一点,修饰不可数名词。 a few几个,修饰可数名词复数。much许多,修饰不可数名词。eggs鸡蛋,可数名词复数,所以排除选项B和C。meat肉,不可数名词,所以排除选项D,故选A。
56.C
【详解】句意:—谁是_____数学老师?—是胡先生。他总是帮_____学习数学。A她,人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。B他是,人称代词主格和be动词的缩写;他,人称代词宾格。C你(们)的,形容词行物主代词;我们,人称代词宾格。C他们的,形容词行物主代词;他们,人称代词主格。问句中根据句意及横线后的名词,可知该空应填形容词性物主代词,排除B选项。第二个空动词helps加人称代词宾格,排除AD。故选C。
57.A
【详解】句意:在美国你(们)会找到______。A秃鹰,B熊猫,C袋鼠,D北极熊。秃鹰属于美国,故选A。
58.D
【详解】句意:—是什么让床变得凌乱?—_____使床凌乱了。make动词原形,makes动词第三人称单数,toy玩具,coat外套,都是可数名词单数,jeans牛仔裤,trousers裤子,都是可数名词复数,疑问词What做主语,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,排除AC,第二空谓语动词make是动词原形,主语用名词复数形式,排除B,故选D。
59.B
【详解】句意:你要给我们做好吃的吗?A没关系,B等等看吧,C不客气,D多谢,选项B符合题意,故选B。
60.B
【详解】句意:你(们)______在路上踢足球。A应该,B不能,C可以。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故选B.
61.A
【详解】句意:冰箱里有很多蔬菜。该句为there be句型,主语a lot of vegetables是第三人称复数,be动词用复数形式,排除BC,故选A。
62.A
【详解】句意:我们必须遵守规则,在路上保持安全。A安全的,形容词。B安全地,副词。C安全,名词。stay+形容词,表示保持某种状态。A选项符合题意,故选A。
63.B
【详解】句意:健康饮食中有______甜食。A很多,B一点,C一点。根据句意,可知该空应填“一点”,排除A选项。a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词,food是不可数名词,故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:我明天会带一些气球去聚会。根据tomorrow明天,可知句子为一般将来时态,可以用will+动词原形表示。A动词原形,B动词的过去式/过去分词。C. will+动词原形。C选项符合题意,故选C。
65.A
【详解】BC划线部分发音相同,均为/a /,A划线部分发音为/ /。故选A。
66.C
【详解】句意:在西方国家,人们通常早餐吃______。A粥,B馒头,C香肠。C选项符合题意,故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:—你经常骑自行车去上学吗?—不。我经常坐公交车去上学。骑自行车是介词短语by bike,坐公交车是动词短语take a bus,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
68.D
【详解】句意:这架双层超级飞机的座位______有更多的空间,所以乘客感觉更舒服。A在……后面,B在……上面,C在……旁边,D在……之间。根据句意,可知D选项符合题意,故选D。
69.C
【详解】句意:—打扰一下,先生。这是无烟区。—噢,对不起,我_________那个标志。A现在进行时,B一般现在时,C一般过去时,D一般将来时。根据句意,可知该句是一般过去时,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
70.D
【详解】句意:学生们通常通过举行有意义的活动来庆祝________10岁生日。A他们,人称代词;B他们,人称代词;C他们的,D他们的。根据句意可知该空填形容词性物主代词,修饰10th birthday,故选D。
71.A
【详解】句意:—你能给我_________些果汁吗?—我很乐意。bring意思是带来,take意思是带走,根据句意,可排除BD选项,bring sb. sth.为给某人带来某物,Will后面跟动词原形,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。
72.A
【详解】句意:下周南京的学生返校后,汤姆和他的朋友们_________捐赠数千个口罩给他们。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时,排除BD选项; together with his friends是伴随状语,真正主语Tom是第三人称单数,系动词be用is,所以A选项正确,故选A。
73.B
【详解】句意:—我们开个派对庆祝父亲的生日好吗?—_______。我们先做个计划吧。A我想,想要。B听起来很棒。C没什么。C没门。关于建议的回答选项B符合题意,故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:—在火神庙医院没日没夜地工作了近一个月,我累坏了。—我真为你骄傲。________放松自己,好好睡一觉呢?A为什么不,B怎么样,C为什么不,D我们要不。根据句意可排除BD选项。Why don't 后面必须跟主语,而Why not后面直接跟动词原形,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
75.C
【详解】句意:—你的学校离你家__________?—大约半小时的车程。A多长,B多久,C多远,C多久一次。根据答句可知提问距离,用How far提问,故选C。
76.B
【详解】句意:—新冠病毒爆发时,不要聚集在一起,聚会或吃饭。—_____。每个人都应该小心。A是的,我会的。B不,我不会的。C是的,我不会。D不,我会。答语应表示不会聚集,用否定回答No, I won’t. 故选B。
77.A
【详解】句意:单词“hurt”有一个“u”和一个“h”。句中u是以辅音因素开头的单词,因此应用冠词a修饰,h是以元音因素开头的单词,因此应用冠词an修饰,hurt这个单词应用定冠词the修饰,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
78.D
【详解】句意:—你早餐通常吃____?—一些鸡蛋和牛奶。How怎样;Where在哪里;What什么;at在;for当作;of……的;根据答语食物,可知问句问的你早餐吃什么?What引导的特殊疑问句,排除AB,对某一餐吃什么用介词for,排除C,故选D。
【点睛】
79.C
【详解】句意:有一个大花园的房子是史密斯先生的。他是我的朋友。has有,动词第三人称单数;have有,动词原形;with有,介词;there is有,there be句型;这里考查介词短语做定语,修饰The house ,故选C。
【点睛】
80.A
【详解】句意:—现在我们应该做什么?—请翻到_____页,看_____图画。twelve十二,five五,是基数词;twelfth第十二, fifth第五,是序数词,第一空:表示号码,名词后要用基数词,Page Twelve十二页;第二空:表示顺序,名词前要用序数词,the fifth picture第五个图画,故选A。
【点睛】
81.C
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些橘子。这个小男孩并不是足够高可以够到。enough修饰形容词应放在形容词后面,根据句意应是不够高,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
82.C
【详解】句意:我的所有同学都非常友好,我们像一家人一样。be like像……一样,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为we,因此be动词应用复数形式are,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
83.A
【详解】句意:运动会上有成千的学生。200名学生来自第一中学。成千的thousands of,200 two hundred,固定搭配,成百上千hundred of,这里不合适。故选A。
84.B
【详解】句意:你可以往汤里放一点盐,使它味道更好。a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词复数,slat是不可数名词,排除CD;make it+动词原形,排除A。故选B。
85.B
【详解】句意:——今天是几号?——今天是六月二十一号。由答语可知是对日期的提问, 因此应用what date提问,on表示在具体某一天,不符题意,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。
86.B
【详解】句意:—你多久带狗散一次步?—一天三次。由答语可知应是问频率,因此应用how often提问,散步take ……for a walk,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
87.D
【详解】句意:我们总是有太多作业。它使我感到累。homework是不可数名词,用too much修饰,make后面接单词原形,所以D的形式是对的,故选D。
88.A
【详解】句意:刘芳和陶士明都不喜欢打篮球。结合句意和选项,可知句子为一般现在时,主语Liu Fang是第三人称单数,助动词用does,否定形式为does not=doesn't,play basketball打篮球,动词短语,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,play动名词为playing,故选A。
【点睛】
89.D
【详解】句意:通知上____这周将有一个“援助之手”的会议。tells告诉;speaks讲;writes写;says说;一般表示通知、报纸、广播等的“说”或“报道”都会用动词say,故选D。
【点睛】
90.B
【详解】句意:他十分钟以后回来。根据时间in 10 minutes可知该句是一般将来时,will do结构,B选项符合,故选B。
91.C
【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,不要错过精彩的电影。—好的,我不会的。句子是祈使句的否定形式,用don't,所以回答是won‘t,故选C。
92.C
【详解】句意:这些天我们有多么好的天气啊!句子是感叹句,结构是What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词+主语+谓语,句子中有形容词lovely和不可数名词weather,所以用what引导,故选C。
93.B
【详解】句意:外祖母生气地看着那个把她玻璃打碎的男孩子。lovely可爱的;angrily生气地;friendly友好的;happily开心地;由句子可知把玻璃打坏了,外祖母会生气,故选B。
94.A
【详解】句意:—你喜欢运动吗?—是的。我的父母亲和我都喜欢在公园里散步。all≥3,both两者,都位于实义动词前,该句主语是三个人,故选A。
95.C
【详解】句意:他钢琴弹得不如我同学彼得好。句中play为动词,修饰动词应用副词well,跟……一样好as well as,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
96.A
【详解】句意:—哪一个不是一个国家的首都城市?—纽约。根据常识可知纽约不是一个国家的首都城市,A纽约,B东京,C北京,D莫斯科,故选A。
【点睛】
97.D
【详解】句意:单词“our"里有一个“o",一个“u"和一个“r”。o是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰;u辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰;r是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰;故选D。
98.B
【详解】句意:单词“______”划线部分的发音与其他单词不同。选项A划线部分的发音为[ l],选项B划线部分的发音为[ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ l],选项D划线部分的发音为[ l],故选B。
99.D
【详解】句意:—妈妈,我有点饿!我能吃些馅饼吗?—没有馅饼。桌子上只有一些面包。你可以拿。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在期望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中也用some,故选D。
100.A
【详解】句意:—谁教你们语文?—冯先生。他是一位很出色的老师。我们都喜欢他。动词teaches后加人称代词应用宾格形式,由句中Mr可知应表示男性,因此应用人称代词he代替,结合选项A符合题意,故选A。
【点睛
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