2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-选择题-真题100题(Ⅳ)(含答案详解)

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名称 2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-选择题-真题100题(Ⅳ)(含答案详解)
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更新时间 2022-12-26 13:09:02

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2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破
选择题-真题100题(Ⅳ)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.(2019·江苏苏州)What holiday ________ after Christmas ( )
A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come
2.(2019·江苏苏州)It is an ________ day. We are all ________. ( )
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited D.excited; excited
3.(2019·江苏苏州)—Where ______ you two days ago ( )
—I _____ in Beijing.
A.was, were B.were, was C.was, was D.were, were
4.(2019·江苏苏州)________ you sleepy, Tom ( )
A.Are B.Can C.Do D.Is
5.(2019·江苏苏州)Sam is a good boy. He _____ goes to school early and ______ falls asleep( 睡着的) in class. ( )
A.always; never B.never; never
C.always; often D.never; often
6.(2019·江苏苏州)Mike is reading ________ the US on the Internet. ( )
A.about B.for C.to D.of
7.(2019·江苏苏州)Many young people don’t ______ their health. They often go to bed very late. ( )
A.talk about B.learn about C.read about D.care about
8.(2019·江苏苏州)You can find ________ in the UK. ( )
A.Niagara Falls B.Buckingham Palace C.Uluru D.the Grand Canyon
9.(2019·江苏苏州)—What do you want to ________ in the future ( )
—I want to make clothes.
A.be B.do C.go D.see
10.(2019·江苏苏州)There are ________ in this hole. ( )
A.a mouse B.two mouses C.two mice
11.(2019·江苏苏州)—Who ________ you up in the morning ( )
—My mother ________.
A.wakes; does B.wake; is C.woke; does
12.(2019·江苏苏州)Look ________! Here ________ a fast car. ( )
A.out; are B.out; is C.at; is
13.(2019·江苏苏州)Can you tell me ________ your new school ( )
A.to B.about C.with
14.(2019·江苏苏州)You can find Stonehenge in ________. ( )
A.China B.Australia C.the UK
15.(2019·江苏苏州)He ________ my teacher in the playground just now. ( )
A.meets B.meet C.met
16.(2019·江苏苏州)There is a lot of ________ on the ground. It ________ heavily last night. ( )
A.snow; snows B.snows; snows C.snow; snowed
17.(2019·江苏苏州)Look, there is __________ old woman near __________ house. ( )
A.an; the B.an; a C.a; the
18.(2019·江苏苏州)He can speak English ________. ( )
A.well B.bad C.good
19.(2019·江苏苏州)Mike does not ________ well in Maths. ( )
A.do B.does C.did
20.(2019·江苏苏州)Welcome to Huaian. Let me ______ you ______ our city. ( )
A.show; from B.show; around C.show; for
21.(2019·江苏苏州)We ________ a picnic next week. ( )
A.are going to have B.have C.had
22.(2019·江苏苏州)________ is my classmate. ________ name is Helen. ( )
A.She; her B.She; Her C.He; His
23.(2019·江苏苏州)______ a healthy diet, there is a lot of fruit and vegetables. ( )
A.In B.To C.On
24.(2019·江苏苏州)________ interesting the party is! ( )
A.How an B.How C.What
25.(2019·江苏南京)People often have a big dinner _________ Christmas Day. ( )
A.on B.with C.in
26.(2019·江苏南京)The boy is thin. He eats _________ meat every day. ( )
A.a little B.a lot C.a few
27.(2019·江苏南京)_________ nice clothes! ( )
A.How B.What a C.What
28.(2019·江苏南京)We should put things in order _________ our rooms clean. ( )
A.keep B.to keep C.keeps
29.(2019·江苏南京)My brother is only 2 years old. I like playing with _________. ( )
A.him B.he C.his
30.(2019·江苏南京)—What _________ the floor messy ( )
—The toys.
A.makes B.does C.making
31.(2019·江苏南京)There _________ some milk in the fridge two days ago. ( )
A.is B.wasn't C.was
32.(2019·江苏南京)My father is _________ magazines in the living room. ( )
A.reads B.watching C.reading
33.(2019·江苏南京)The little girl isn’t happy. She looks _________. ( )
A.happy B.sad C.sadly
34.(2019·江苏南京)Let's go and _________ the windows. ( )
A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean
35.(2019·江苏南通)You can see the bus stop _______ your right. ( )
A.in B.on C.at
36.(2019·江苏南通)People usually _______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( )
A.eat rice cakes B.eating rice cakes C.ate moon cakes
37.(2019·江苏南通)All the _______ teachers are watching the _______ football game. ( )
A.excited; excited B.exciting; excited C.excited; exciting
38.(2019·江苏南通)I saw _______ eggs in the box. ( )
A.much B.an C.a few
39.(2019·江苏南通)Yesterday, Nancy cried _______. But now, she is _______. ( )
A.sadly; happy B.happily; sad C.sadly; happily
40.(2019·江苏南通)You'll find _______ in Australia. ( )
A.the Great Wall B.Yellowstone National Park C.the Great Barrier Reef
41.(2019·江苏南通)—_______ you _______ a party this Sunday ( )
—Yes, we are.
A.Do; have B.Are; going to have C.Is; having
42.(2019·江苏南通)—Would you like _______ apple juice ( )
—Yes, please.
A.some B.any C.many
43.(2019·江苏南通)I want to be a _______ and _______ around the world. ( )
A.traveler; travels B.travel; traveler C.traveler; travel
44.(2019·江苏南通)I'll ask my friend about lovely _______. She can send me some nice _______. ( )
A.kangaroos; photoes B.kangarooes; photos C.kangaroos; photos
45.(2019·江苏南京)Mark isn’t good at Chinese. He is very ________. ( )
A.sadly B.sad C.excited D.excitedly
46.(2019·江苏南京)Mike does not go to bed early. He sometimes ________ in the morning. ( )
A.felt sleepy B.sleep C.feels sleepy D.sleepy
47.(2019·江苏南京)Mike and Mark are friends. They know each other ________. ( )
A.well B.good C.friendly D.lot
48.(2019·江苏南京)I always ________. It’s not a good habit. ( )
A.get up early in the morning B.put my things in order
C.drink a lot of cola every day D.eat some vegetables every day
49.(2019·江苏南京)I had ________ fish for dinner today. ( )
A.a few B.some C.a lot D.many
50.(2019·江苏南京)Chinese people often have some ________ for breakfast. ( )
A.cereal and bread B.eggs and sausages
C.porridge and steamed buns D.sandwiches
51.(2019·江苏南京)People in ______ and Macau drive on the ______ side of the road. ( )
A.Hong Kong; left B.Hong Kong; right
C.Shanghai; left D.Shanghai; right
52.(2019·江苏南京)Children’s Day is ________. ( )
A.on July 1st B.in May or June C.in July D.on the 1st of lune
53.(2019·江苏南京)You’ll find ________ in the UK. ( )
A.the Great Wall B.Stonehenge
C.the Great Barrier Reef D.Yellowstone National Park
54.(2019·江苏南京)I want to be a ________. Music makes people happy. ( )
A.doctor B.writer C.policeman D.pianist
55.(2020·江苏南京)There is __________ lion in the forest. __________ lion is large and strong. ( )
A.a; / B.a; The C.the; The
56.(2020·江苏南京)The girl does __________ at school and all her classmates like __________. ( )
A.good; her B.badly; her C.well; her
57.(2020·江苏南京)—What's in the fridge ( )
—There is __________ milk and __________ eggs.
A.a little; a few B.much; a little C.some; a little
58.(2020·江苏南京)—Where can we find Stonehenge ( )
—__________
A.In the UK. B.In Australia. C.In the US.
59.(2020·江苏南京)She was __________, and she told us the news __________. ( )
A.excited; excitedly
B.exciting; excitedly
C.excited; exciting
60.(2020·江苏南京)—Will you cook nice food for us ( )
—__________
A.You are welcome.
B.Just wait and see.
C.It doesn't matter.
61.(2020·江苏南京)When you walk across the road, you must wait __________ the pavement __________ the green man. ( )
A.for; at B.on; for C.for; of
62.(2020·江苏南京)Amy wants a new dress. She __________ it to the party. ( )
A.is wearing B.wore C.is going to wear
63.(2020·江苏南京)—__________ is the weather like in spring here ( )
—It's sometimes __________.
A.What; rainy B.How; rainy C.What; rains
64.(2020·江苏南京)I like music very much. Music __________ people __________. ( )
A.make; happy B.makes; happy C.makes; happily
65.(2020·江苏南京)Listen! Yang Ling __________. She __________ well. She wants to be a __________. ( )
A.singing; sings; singer
B.sings; sings; singer
C.is singing; sings; singer
66.(2019·江苏南通)The Mid-Autumn Festival is in _________ or October. ( )
A.November B.December C.September
67.(2019·江苏南通)Last weekend, it _________. We stayed at home. ( )
A.raining B.rained C.rainy
68.(2019·江苏南通)Follow the rules and stay on the road! ( )
A.safe B.safety C.safely
69.(2019·江苏南通)—_________ your brother at home ( )
—No, he _________.
A.Do; isn't B.Does; doesn't C.Is; isn't
70.(2019·江苏南通)Mr Brown is a _________. He is good at _________. ( )
A.cook; cooking B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cook
71.(2019·江苏南通)Lily and Lucy _________ like dancing. ( )
A.are B.both C.all
72.(2019·江苏南通)_________ did you go there ( )
A.Where B.What C.How
73.(2019·江苏南通)—_________ ( )
—He surfs the Internet.
A.What did Mike do
B.What does Mike like doing
C.What does Mike do after school
74.(2019·江苏南通)To keep your room tidy, you should _________. ( )
A.help your parents do housework B.put the things in order
C.buy some flowers
75.(2019·江苏南通)—Which of the following is Helen's good habit ( )
—_________
A.Eating vegetables every day.
B.Reading books in bed.
C.Going to school by car.
76.(2019·江苏南通)In the US, we can see _________. In Canada, we can see _________. ( )
A.bald eagles; polar bears
B.polar bears; bald eagles
C.bald eagles; koalas
77.(2019·江苏南通)—It's at the side of a road for people to walk on. What is it ( )
—_________
A.Zebra crossing. B.Grass. C.Pavement.
78.(2019·江苏南京)Cars and buses should ________ and let people go through the zebra crossing first. ( )
A.stop B.drive C.go
79.(2019·江苏南京)Shopping online is easy and fast. Now many people like to buy things ________. ( )
A.on the Internet B.in the supermarket C.with money
80.(2019·江苏南京)He usually ________ camping at weekends. But last weekend he ________ the room at home. ( )
A.go; clean B.goes; cleans C.goes; cleaned
81.(2019·江苏南京)—________ you bring any food to school this Children’s Day ( )
—Yes. I brought ________.
A.Did; a lot B.Did; many C.Do; a lot
82.(2019·江苏南京)When someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again, you must say NO and ________. ( )
A.ask for food B.ask the way C.ask teachers and parents for help
83.(2019·江苏南京)Helen is good at ________. She has ________ lessons after school. ( )
A.dance; dancing B.dancing; dance C.dancing; dancing
84.(2019·江苏南京)E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( )
A.reuses B.will reuse C.reusing
85.(2019·江苏南京)Some children have ________ sweet food and it is ________ their health. ( )
A.too much; bad for B.much too; good for C.too many; bad for
86.(2019·江苏南京)There ________ any cars on the roads ten years ago. But now there ________ too many in the street. The traffic is always busy. ( )
A.were; are B.weren’t; aren’t C.weren’t; are
87.(2019·江苏南京)—I’m going to Canada with my aunt this August for my holiday. ( )
—________!
A.Have a good time
B.Thank you very much
C.It’s OK
88.(2021·江苏扬州)Tom never _______ to turn off the lights when he leaves the classroom. ( )
A.forget B.forgets C.forgot D.forgetting
89.(2021·江苏扬州)Does it make a big _______ to your grades ( )
A.difference B.different C.differences D.more different
90.(2021·江苏扬州)—How often do you drink milk ( )
—I drink it _______.
A.four time a day B.four times a day
C.four times of a day D.four time every day
91.(2021·江苏扬州)Eating fruit and vegetables _______ good for our _______. ( )
A.are; health B.are; healthy C.is; healthy D.is; health
92.(2021·江苏扬州)The result of _______ math test is good. ( )
A.the students B.the students' C.the student's D.student's
93.(2021·江苏扬州)We must _______ our best to study English well. ( )
A.to try to do B.try to C.try D.trying to do
94.(2021·江苏扬州)Tom studies very _______, but his brother Tony _______ studies. ( )
A.hardly; hardly B.hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
95.(2021·江苏扬州)He worked many hours a day _______ he became seriously ill. ( )
A.since B.even if C.when D.until
96.(2021·江苏扬州)I'll go with you as soon as I _______ my work. ( )
A.will finish B.shall finish C.finish D.finished
97.(2021·江苏扬州)Do you know _______ ( )
A.how he is old B.how is he old C.how old is he D.how old he is
98.(2021·江苏扬州)The engineer managed _______ the washing machine _______ again. ( )
A.to get; to run B.to get; run C.to get; running D.getting; to run
99.(2021·江苏扬州)The train from Tianjin _______ an hour ago. ( )
A.arrived B.has arrived C.was arriving D.arrived at
100.(2021·江苏扬州)Jane was sure that she _______ her wallet in the classroom. ( )
A.left B.has lost C.lost D.had left
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:什么节日在圣诞节后面?该空是谓语动词,故CD选项不能做谓语,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
2.C
【详解】考查excited和exciting的用法区别,excited意为“兴奋的”、“激动的”,exciting意为“令人激动的”,所以选择答案C。(每小题1分)
3.B
【详解】句意:—两天前你在哪里?—我在北京。根据two days ago两天前,可知该组句子是一般过去时,问句中主语是you,系动词用were;答句中主语是I,系动词用was,B选项符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
4.A
【详解】句意:汤姆,你困吗?sleepy困倦的,形容词,故BC选项不符合语法,主语是第二人称,故系动词用are,故选A。
5.A
【详解】略
6.A
【详解】句意:迈克正在互联网上阅读有关美国的信息。A关于,B为;给,C到,D……的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
7.D
【详解】略
8.B
【详解】句意:你在英国能找到_____。A尼亚加拉瀑布;B白金汉宫;C澳洲艾尔斯岩;D大峡谷;根据常识可知白金汉宫在英国,故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:你在将来准备做什么?我想要做衣服。be是,do做,go去,see看见。所以B符合句意,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:这个旅馆有两只老鼠。该句是there be句型,根据系动词are可知主语是复数,mouse的复数形式为mice,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:—早上_______把你叫醒了?—我妈妈_______。 in the morning是一般现在时的标志词,主语是who,动词用第三人称单数形式,wake的第三人称单数形式是wakes,省略句借助于助动词does,故选A。
12.B
【详解】句意:__!这里有一辆快车。look out当心;look at看;根据句意,可知是当心(look out)符合题意;句子为倒装句,a fast car为单数,be动词为is,故选B。
【点睛】
13.B
【详解】句意:你能告诉我你的新学校吗?to表示方向,about关于,with和,所以B符合句意,故选B。
14.C
【详解】你能在_____找到巨石阵。A中国;B澳大利亚;C英国;根据常识可知巨石阵在英国,故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:他刚才在操场上遇见了我的老师。meets动词第三人称单数;meet动词原形;met动词过去式;根据句中的just now,可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词为动词过去式,故选C。
【点睛】
16.C
【详解】句意:在地上有很多雪。昨天晚上雪下得很大。snow是不可数名词,所以不能加s,last night昨天晚上,是一般过去时,所以是动词过去式snowed,故选C。
17.A
【分析】本题考查的是不定冠词和定冠词the的用法。要注意一些固定搭配以及此处是特指还是泛指从而判断填定冠词还是不定冠词。
【详解】句意:看,这个房子附近有一位老妇人。此处泛指一位老妇人,因此第一空应用不定冠词,且old是以元音音素开头的单词,故此处不定冠词应用an;第二空表示特指这个房子或者说话双方都知道的房子,因此应用定冠词the修饰。故选A。
【点睛】易错提示:学生容易忽略old是以元音音素开头的单词从而误认为应用不定冠词a;而第二空容易误填不定冠词a,以为也是表示泛指,忽略了此处是强调特指那个房子。
18.A
【详解】句意:他英语说得________。A好地,B坏的,C好的。结合句意可知,修饰动词speak(说)应用副词well,BC均为形容词,故选A。
19.A
【详解】句意:麦克的数学不好。该句时态为一般现在时,助动词does not后应接动词原形do,do well in意为……做的好,为固定用法,故选A。
20.B
【详解】句意:欢迎来到淮安。让我带你参观我们的城市。from从;for为;show sb around + 地点,带某人参观某地;根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
21.A
【详解】句意:我们下周准备去野餐。由next week可知是一般将来时,结构是be going to+动词原形,所以A符合句意,故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:她是我的同学。她得名字是海伦。海伦的女的,所以用she表示,her她的,修饰名词name,所以B符合句意,故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:在健康的饮食中,有很多水果和蔬菜。in在......里面;to到,向;on在......上面。根据句意,水果蔬菜应该是在健康的饮食中,故答案选:A。
【点睛】考查介词辨析,注意介词的区别与运用。
24.B
【详解】句意:这个聚会真有趣!句子为感叹句,其句子结构为:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+谓语!How+形容词+主语+谓语!由句中的 interesting是形容词,句子为How引导的感叹句,故选B。
【点睛】
25.A
【详解】句意:人们通常在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在具体的某一天,用介词on。故选A。
【点睛】
26.A
【详解】句意:这个男孩很瘦。他每天吃一点肉。根据句意可知,B选项a lot很多不符合题意。a little后面接不可数名词,a few后面接可数名词复数,meat为不可数名词。故选A。
【点睛】
27.C
【详解】句意:多漂亮的衣服!该句为感叹句,clothes为名词复数,排除B选项。用how引导的感叹句结构为how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语,根据本题语境应表达为How nice the clothes are!用what引导的感叹句结构为What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语,根据本题语境应表达为What nice clothes they are!其中they are可省略。故选C。
【点睛】
28.B
【详解】句意:我们应该按顺序摆放东西来保持我们的房间干净。此处用动词不定式来作目的状语,A项动词原形,B项动词不定式,C项动词第三人称单数。故选B。
【点睛】
29.A
【详解】句意:我弟弟才两岁。我喜欢和他玩。A人称代词宾格,B人称代词主格,C形容词性物主代词。with是介词,后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语,故选A。
30.A
【详解】句意:—什么把地板弄乱了?—玩具。what作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数,C项为现在分词,故排除;A项使,B项做。由句意可知应用make。故选A。
【点睛】
31.C
【详解】句意:两天前冰箱里有一些牛奶。本题考查there be句型,milk是不可数名词,be用is,根据two days ago,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,is的过去式是was,根据some可知句子是肯定句,故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:我父亲正在客厅里看杂志。看杂志的“看”为阅读的意思,用动词read。根据句意可知该句为现在进行时态,结构为be动词 + 动词现在分词,read的现在分词在词尾加-ing,reading。故选C。
【点睛】
33.B
【详解】句意:小女孩不高兴。她看起来很难过。A高兴的,B难过的,C悲哀地,looks看起来,连系动词后接形容词做表语,排除C,不开心应该是看起来难过,故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:我们走吧,去擦玻璃吧。该句为祈使句,Let's后面加动词原形,and表示并列,前后动词形式应该相同,该空也应为动词原形。故选A。
【点睛】
35.B
【详解】句意:你可以看见汽车站在你的右边。on one's right为固定搭配,意为在某人的右边。in在……里面,at在几点。故选B。
【点睛】
36.A
【详解】句意:人们经常在重阳节吃重阳糕。rice cakes米糕,重阳糕;moon cakes月饼;句子时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,所以用动词原形,所以A符合句意,故选A。
37.C
【详解】句意:所有兴奋的老师都在看激动人心的足球赛。 teachers是人应用excited修饰,football game为事儿应用exciting修饰,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
38.C
【详解】句意:我看见盒子里有几个鸡蛋。much修饰不可数名词,排除A;an修饰名词单数,排除B;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
39.A
【详解】句意:昨天,南希_____哭。但是现在,她很_____。根据常识哭的时候很难过,故第一空用sadly修饰,系动词后用形容词做表语,happy是形容词,故选A。
40.C
【详解】句意:你会在澳大利亚发现大堡礁。A长城,在中国;B黄石国家公园,在美国;C大堡礁,在澳大利亚。故选C。
41.B
【详解】句意:—这个星期天你们要开派对吗?—是的。根据答语可知问句是are开头的一般疑问句,再根据this Sunday,可知句子是一般将来时,故选B。
42.A
【详解】句意:—你想要些苹果汁吗?—好的,谢谢。many+可数名词复数,apple juice苹果汁是不可数名词,排除C,any用在疑问句和否定句中,some用在委婉的请求中,题干是表示请求,故选A。
43.C
【详解】句意:我想成为一名旅行家环游世界。冠词a后应加可数名词单数,因此该空应填traveler,环游世界want to 后应加动词原形travel around,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
44.C
【详解】句意:我要问我的朋友关于可爱的袋鼠的事。她可以寄给我一些漂亮的照片。kangaroo的复数是kangaroos,photo的复数是photos,排除AB。故选C。
45.B
【详解】句意:马克不擅长语文。他很_____。系动词is后跟形容词做表语,故AD选项排除,sad难过的,excited兴奋的,根据句意可知B选项符合,故选B。
46.C
【详解】句意:迈克睡觉很晚。他有时在上午感觉很困。根据sometimes可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
47.A
【详解】句意:迈克和马克是朋友。他们彼此很了解。A很好地,B好的,C有好的,D很多,know了解,动词,后接副词,故选A。
【点睛】
48.C
【详解】句意:我总是_____。它不是一个好习惯。A早上早起床;B把物品摆放整齐;C每天喝很多可乐;D每天吃一些蔬菜;根据下一句可知C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
49.B
【详解】句意:我今天晚餐吃了一些鱼。作为食物fish是不可数名词,a few、many只能修饰可数名词复数,a lot是副词短语,some符合题意,故选B。
50.C
【详解】句意:中国人早餐经常吃一些___。A奶油和面包;B鸡蛋和香肠; C粥和馒头;D三明治;根据常识,可知中国人早餐经常吃一些粥和馒头,故选C。
【点睛】
51.A
【详解】句意:香港和澳门的人在马路的左侧行驶。left左边的,right右边的,香港澳门都是靠左行驶,上海是靠右行驶。故选A。
52.D
【详解】句意:儿童节______。A在七月一日;B在五月或六月;C在七月;D在六月一日;根据常识可知儿童节在六月一日,故选D。
53.B
【详解】考查名词短语,the Great Wall长城,在中国。Stonehenge巨石阵在英国,the Great Barrier Beef大堡礁在澳大利亚,Yellowstone National Park黄石国家公园在美国,故选B。(每题1分)
54.D
【详解】句意:我想成为一______。音乐使人快乐。A医生;B作家;C警察;D钢琴家;根据下一句可知D选项符合,故选D。
55.B
【详解】句意:森林里有一只狮子。那个狮子又大又强壮。a是不定冠词,泛指某个事物,指一个。the是定冠词,特指某个事物,指那个。根据句意,前一句为一只狮子,用a,后一句为那只狮子,用the。故选B。
【点睛】
56.C
【详解】句意:这个女孩在学校_____,所有的同学都很喜欢她。根据后面句意所有同学都很喜欢她,可知女孩在学校成绩很好,排除B选项。动词does后面应该用副词well来修饰,动词like后面应该加宾格人称代词her。故选C。
【点睛】
57.A
【详解】句意:—冰箱里有什么?—有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。a little修饰不可数名词,eggs是可数名词复数,故BC选项错误,a few修饰可数名词复数,故选A。
58.A
【详解】—我们在哪可以找到巨石阵?—_____。A选项在英国,B选项在澳大利亚,C选项在美国。巨石阵为英国所有,故选A。
【点睛】
59.A
【详解】句意:她很兴奋,并且她兴奋地告诉了我们消息。此题考查be+形容词作表语,exciting事物本身是令人兴奋的,excited人感到兴奋,副词修饰动词,excitedly兴奋地,故选A。
【点睛】
60.B
【详解】句意:—你将会为我们作好吃的食物吗?—稍等看看。此题考查情景交际,A不客气。B稍等看看。C没关系。根据句意,故选B。
【点睛】
61.B
【详解】句意:当你过马路时,你必须要在人行道上等新手。在人行道上用介词on,等某人用wait for,故选B。
【点睛】
62.C
【详解】句意:艾米想要一条新连衣裙。她打算穿着它去参加聚会。根据句意可知该句用一般将来时,be going to do结构,故选C。
63.A
【详解】句意:这里的春天天气怎么样?—有时下雨。询问天气情况What's the weather like = How's the weather is后跟形容词形式做表语,rainy多雨的,形容词,故选A。
64.B
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢音乐。音乐使人快乐。题干为一般现在时态。主语为Music,动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。第二个空前面有名词people,修饰名词用形容词happy,快乐的。故选B。
【点睛】
65.C
【详解】句意:听!杨玲在唱歌。她唱歌唱得很好。她想成为一名歌手。根据Listen!,可知后面的第一句是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,故选C。
66.C
【详解】句意:中秋节在_______或十月。A十一月,B十二月,C九月。结合句意和常识可知,此处应用September,故选C。
67.B
【详解】句意:上周末,下雨了。我们待在家里。由last weekend可知句子应为一般过去时,此处缺少谓语,故应用动词的过去式。A项动词的现在分词,B项动词过去式,C项形容词。故选B。
【点睛】
68.A
【详解】略
69.C
【详解】句意:你哥哥在家吗?该句时态为一般现在时,主语your brother为单数第三人称,其对应的be动词应用is,be at home意为在家,为固定用法。答语人称、时态应与问句保持一致,否定答语应用No, he isn't,意为不,他不在。故选C。
70.A
【详解】句意:布朗先生是一名厨师。他很擅长烹饪。cook为名词,意为厨师,cooker为名词,意为炉具。第一空表示职业,应用cook;be good at擅长……,at为介词,后面接动词要用动名词形式。故选A。
【点睛】
71.B
【详解】句意:Lily和Lucy都喜欢跳舞。该句已有动词like,不需要动词,排除A选项。both和all,均为代词,两者都表示“都”,both主要用于两者之间,而all主要用于三者或三者以上。故选B。
【点睛】
72.C
【详解】句意:你怎样去那里的?A项哪里,B项什么,C项怎么,如何。go there去那里,故不能用where提问;B项不符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
73.C
【详解】答语句意:他在网上冲浪。A意为 Mike 做了什么?B意为 Mike 喜欢做什么?C意为Mike 放学后做什么?问句时态、人称应与答语保持一致,问句时态应用一般现在时,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用What does Mike do after school,故选C。
74.B
【详解】句意:为保持你的房间整洁,你应该________。A项帮助你的父母做家务,B项把东西放的井井有条,C项买一些花。由常识可知有条理地摆放东西能保持房间整洁。故选B。
【点睛】
75.A
【详解】句意:—以下哪个是海伦的好习惯?—________ A项每天吃蔬菜,对身体有好处,是好习惯;B项躺在床上看书,对眼睛不好,不是好习惯;C项坐车去上学,不利于环保,不是好习惯。故选A。
【点睛】
76.A
【详解】句意:在美国,我们可以看到_____。在加拿大,我们可以看到_____。选项中秃鹰是美国代表性动物,北极熊是加拿大代表性动物,考拉是澳大利亚代表性动物。A选项秃鹰;北极熊。符合语境,故选A。
【点睛】
77.C
【详解】句意:—它在路边供人们行走。它是什么?—________ A项斑马线,B项草地,C项人行道。由常识可知在路边供人们行走的是人行道,故选C。
78.A
【详解】题干句意:汽车和公共汽车应该 _____ 让人们先过斑马线。A. 停下;B. 开车;C. 走。由题意和常识可知该空应填停下,故选A。
79.A
【详解】句意:网上购物又简单又快捷。现在很多人喜欢在网上买东西。A在网上,B在超市,C用钱。A符合题意。故选A。
80.C
【详解】句意:在周末他通常去野营,但是上周他在家打扫房间。野营go camping,主语是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词goes,第2句时态为一般过去时,动词应该用过去式cleaned。C符合题意。故选C。
81.A
【详解】题干句意:—这个儿童节你带食物来学校吗?—是的。我带 _____。由brought是bring的过去式可知对话是一般过去时,do的过去式是Did;a lot许多(食物),表示a lot of sth的省略形式,many许多,只修饰可数名词复数形式,food是不可数名词。选项A符合题意,故选A。
82.C
【详解】题干句意:当有人一次又一次让你感觉不好或伤害你时,你必须说不并且_____。A. 请求食物;B. 问路;C. 向老师和家长寻求帮助。由题意和常识可知当感觉不好或受到伤害时应当请求老师和家长帮助。故选C。
83.C
【详解】句意:海伦擅长跳舞。放学后她有舞蹈课。擅长be good at后边跟名词、代词或者动名词,此处应该为动名词dancing,舞蹈课dancing lessons,固定搭配。故选C。
84.B
【详解】题干句意:电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。日本人 _____ 它来制作2020年奥运会的奖牌。这是个好主意。people是集合名词,其后的谓语动词不能用三单形式,故排除选项A;现在进行时的动词部分结构为be doing,选项C缺少be动词,结构不完整故排除选项C。选项B符合题意,不选B。
85.A
【详解】题干句意:有些孩子吃 _____ 甜食对他们的健康 _____。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数; much too太……,修饰形容词。这里sweet food是不可数名词,故第一空选too much。由题意和常识可知太多甜食对健康不利,故第二空选bad for。选项A符合题意,故选A。
86.C
【详解】句意:十年前路上 _____ 汽车。但是现在街上 _____ 太多人了。交通总是很繁忙。由题意和常识可知十年前车不多,现在车多,but但是,表转折,所以句子是前否后肯。选项C符合题意,故选C。
87.A
【详解】题干句意:—今年八月我要和我姑妈去加拿大度假。—________! A. 玩得开心;B. 非常感谢;C. 没关系。当他人要去度假,应当回答玩的开心,选项A符合题意,故选A。
88.B
【详解】句意:汤姆离开教室时从不忘记关灯。forget动词原形;forgets动词的第三人称单数;forgot动词过去式;forgetting动词的现在分词;根据句中的never,可知句子为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
89.A
【详解】句意:这对你的成绩有很大的影响吗?对……有影响make a big difference,选项B D为形容词,选项C为名词复数形式,故选A。
【点睛】
90.B
【详解】句意:—你多久喝一次牛奶?—我每天喝四次牛奶。此题考查固定短语four times a day一天四次,故选B。
【点睛】
91.D
【详解】句意:吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。根据题意动名词词组作主语,be动词应用单数形式,句子时态为一般现在时,因此be动词应用is,句中our为形容词性物主代词应修饰名词,结合选项D符合题意,故选D。
【点睛】
92.B
【详解】句意:学生们的数学考试成绩很好。本题考查双重所有格,of+the+名词所有格,根据句意,可知该空为复数名词的所有格,student复数形式的所有格为students',故选B。
【点睛】
93.C
【详解】句意:我们必须尽我们最大的能力学好英语。must后接动词原形,try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事。A选项语法不对,must后接动词原形;B选项try to后跟动词原形,跟题干不符;D选项语法不对,must后接动词原形。故选C。
【点睛】
94.B
【详解】句意:汤姆学习很努力,但是他的弟弟托尼几乎不学习。前一句根据句中的动词studies,可知用副词hard(努力地)修饰;hardly几乎不,修饰后一句中的动词 studies,故选B。
【点睛】
95.D
【详解】句意:他每天工作很多个小时。他变得生病很严重。since自从以后,even if即使,when什么时候,until直到,所以D符合句意,故选D。
96.C
【详解】句意:我一完成我的工作就和你一起去。本题考查主将从现的内容,即在条件句或时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语为I,因此应用动词原形,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
97.D
【详解】句意:你知道他多大吗?此题考查宾语从句,要用陈述句的语序,how old多大,故选D。
【点睛】
98.C
【详解】句意:工程师设法使洗衣机重新运转起来。此题考查固定短语manage to do sth设法做某事和get sth doing叫某物一直做某事,故选C。
【点睛】
99.A
【详解】句意:来自天津的火车一小时前到了。an hour ago是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,B是现在完成时,C是过去进行时,到达arrived ,arrived at+地点名词,根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】
100.D
【详解】句意:简很确信她把她的钱包掉在教室里了。was sure为一般过去时,而leave发生在主句谓语动词的前面,因此应用过去完成时态,结合选项D符合题意,故选D。
【点睛
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