2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-按要求改句子-真题55题(Ⅱ)(含答案详解)

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名称 2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破-按要求改句子-真题55题(Ⅱ)(含答案详解)
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更新时间 2022-12-26 13:20:57

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2023年江苏小升初题型专项突破
按要求改句子-真题55题(Ⅱ)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、改写句子
1.(2021·江苏无锡)The fish is big. (感叹句)
________ a ________ _________!
2.(2021·江苏无锡)I can see some flowers in the park. (一般疑问句,否定回答)
_________ ________ see _________ flowers in the park No, I ________.
3.(2021·江苏无锡)There are some old sheep on the farm. (改为单数句)
There is ________ old ________ on the farm.
4.(2021·江苏无锡)The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句)
________ _________ the TV play is!
5.(2021·江苏无锡)They studied at Guangzhou International school. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ at Guangzhou International school
6.(2021·江苏南通)Yang Ling will go to the party. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—_____ Yang Ling go to the party
—No, she _____.
7.(2021·江苏南通)Mike’s mother wakes Mike up every day. (将every day改为yesterday morning)
Mike’s mother _____ Mike up yesterday morning.
8.(2021·江苏南通)You shouldn’t be late for class. (改为祈使句)
_____ be late for class.
9.(2021·江苏南通)The farmer caught a big fish this morning. (改为否定句)
The farmer _____ _____ a big fish this morning,
10.(2021·江苏淮安)I can see some boats on the river. (改为否定句)
I ______ see ______ boats on the river.
11.(2021·江苏淮安)It’s time for having dinner. (改为同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ dinner.
12.(2021·江苏淮安)They flew a kite yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a kite yesterday
13.(2021·江苏·淮安)That box is very beautiful. (改为复数句子)
______ ______ are very beautiful.
14.(2021·江苏·淮安)Tom does his homework carefully. (改为否定句)
Tom ______ ______ his homework carefully.
15.(2021·江苏·淮安)There were some black clouds in the sky just now. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ black clouds in the sky just now
16.(2018·江苏宿迁)Mike did his homework in his study last night. (改为否定句)
Mike _____ _____ his homework in his study last night.
17.(2018·江苏宿迁)Those are interesting books. (改成单数句子)
_____ _____ interesting book.
18.(2018·江苏宿迁)Mike drank some cola just now. (改为否定句)
Mike _____ drink _____ cola just now.
19.(2018·江苏宿迁)I got a lot of nice presents yesterday. (用tomorrow替换yesterday )
I _____ _____ a lot of nice presents tomorrow.
20.(2019·江苏苏州)I will have some snacks after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ _____ snacks after dinner
21.(2019·江苏苏州)We often do our homework before dinner. (改成否定句)
We _____ often _____ our homework before dinner.
22.(2019·江苏苏州)I brought some snacks from home. (改成否定句)
I _____ _____ _____ snacks from home.
23.(2019·江苏苏州)There were many oranges on the tree. (改成一般疑问句)
_____ _____ _____ oranges on the tree
24.(2019·江苏苏州)Helen does her homework after school. (改成否定句)
Helen _____ _____ her homework after school.
25.(2019·江苏南通)She was in Nantong last week. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ in Nantong last week
26.(2019·江苏南通)Su Hai and Su Yang did their homework in the study. (改为否定句)
Su Hai and Su Yang _______ _______ their homework in the study.
27.(2019·江苏南通)Tim put a book on his head just now. (用now改写句子)
Tim _______ _______ a book on his head now.
28.(2019·江苏南通)There is a big city in this country. (改为复数句)
There _______ some big _______ in this country.
29.(2019·江苏南通)He didn't read newspapers last night. (改为肯定句)
He _________ newspapers last night.
二、对划线部分提问
30.(2021·江苏无锡)Tommy goes on picnics with his family about once a week. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________a week does Tommy go on picnics with his family
31.(2021·江苏无锡)There are 5 bottles of milk in the fridge. (对划线部分提问)
________ _________ ________ _________ there in the fridge
32.(2021·江苏南通)I stayed there for a month. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ did you stay there
33.(2021·江苏南通)Lily went to the Bund last summer holiday. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ did Lily go to last summer holiday
34.(2021·江苏南通)The boy catches a big fish with the net. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the boy catch the big fish
35.(2021·江苏南通)They are Mike’s picture books. (对划线部分提问)
_____ picture books are they
36.(2021·江苏南通)I want to be a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
_____ do you want to _____
37.(2021·江苏淮安)Yang Ling has a cough. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ with Yang Ling
38.(2021·江苏淮安)Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the streets messy and dirty
39.(2021·江苏·淮安)The students should listen to the teachers in class. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the students do in class
40.(2018·江苏宿迁)The red T-Shirt is Mr Wang’s. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ is Mr Wang’s
41.(2018·江苏宿迁)We were in the park on Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ in the park on Sunday
42.(2018·江苏宿迁)Helen watched TV to learn about Canada. (对划线部分提问)
_____ did Helen _____ about Canada.
43.(2018·江苏宿迁)I have breakfast at seven o'clock. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you have breakfast
44.(2019·江苏苏州)The children are going to have a picnic next week.(对划线部分提问)
________ are the children going to ________ next week
45.(2019·江苏苏州)Wang Bing has an apple every day. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ apples _____ Wang Bing _____ every day
46.(2019·江苏苏州)I'll stay there for a month. (对划线部分提问)
______________ ______________ ______________ you stay there
47.(2019·江苏南通)Mike could ride a bike two years ago. (对画线部分提问)
What _______ Mike _______ two years ago
三、同义句转换
48.(2021·江苏无锡)She had fun in the park. (改为同义句)
She ________ _________ in the park.
49.(2021·江苏无锡)Never go near the dangerous animals. (改为同义句)
_________ _________ near the dangerous animals.
50.(2021·江苏无锡)Li Qing is good at running. (同义转换)
Li Qing ________ _________ ________ running.
51.(2021·江苏南通)My mother buys me a piano as my birthday present. (改为同义句)
My mother buys a piano _____ me as my birthday present.
52.(2018·江苏宿迁)His mother went to work by car. (改为同义drive)
His mother _____ _____ work.
53.(2018·江苏宿迁)Ben is good at painting pictures. (改为同义句)
Ben _____ _____ in painting pictures.
54.(2019·江苏苏州)A farmer lived in a small village. (改为同义句)
________ ________ a farmer in a small village.
四、连词成句
55.(2019·江苏南通)show, you, after, I'll, pictures, holiday, some, the (.)
___________________________________
参考答案:
1. What big fish
【详解】原句句意:这条鱼很大。题干要求改为感叹句,结构为:What+a+形容词+名词!故答案为What,big,fish。
2. Can you any can’t
【详解】原句句意:在公园里我能看见一些花。改为一般疑问句将can提到句首,将I改为you,some改为any,否定回答为No, I can't. 故答案为Can;you;any;can’t。
3. an sheep
【详解】原句句意:农场上有一些老绵羊。改为单数句some old sheep变成an old sheep,故答案为an;sheep。
4. How wonderful
【详解】原句句意:这个电视节目真的很好。改为感叹句,其构成为:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!故答案为How;wonderful。
5. Did study
【详解】原句句意:他们在广州国际学校学习。studied是实义动词的过去式,改为一般疑问句需加助动词did,studied变回原形study,故答案为Did;study。
6. Will won’t
【详解】句意:杨玲将去一个派对。由句中will可知句子时态为一般将来时,根据题意改为一般疑问句应将will提前,首字母大写,其否定回答为No,主语+will not,缩写形式为won't,故答案为Will;won't。
【点睛】
7.woke
【详解】句意:迈克的妈妈每天叫醒迈克。将every day改为yesterday morning,可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,wake过去式为woke,故答案为woke。
【点睛】
8.Don’t
【详解】句意:你上课不应该迟到。句子时态为一般现在时,根据题意改为祈使句应说上课不要迟到,因此应借助助动词Don't,首字母大写,故答案为Don't。
【点睛】
9. didn’t catch
【详解】原句句意:那个农民今天早晨抓了一条大鱼。caught是实义动词的过去式,改为否定句需加助动词didn't,caught变回原形catch,故答案为didn't;catch。
10. can’t any
【详解】句意:我在河上能看到一些船。句子中有can,所以否定形式是can't。some在否定句中要改为any,故答案为can’t;any。
11. to have
【详解】原句句意:该是吃晚餐的时间了。It's time for sth.与It's time to do sth.都表示该是做某事的时间了,同义句可改为It's time to have dinner. 故答案为to;have。
【点睛】
12. Did fly
【详解】句意:他们昨天放了风筝。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句:他们昨天放风筝了吗?flew实义动词,疑问句时前面需要助动词,一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,实义动词用原形fly,故答案为Did;fly。
【点睛】
13. Those boxes
【详解】句意:那个盒子很漂亮。改为复数句子:那些盒子很漂亮。That指示代词,复数形式为those,放于句首,首字母大写,box的复数形式为boxes,故答案为Those;boxes。
【点睛】
14. doesn't do
【详解】句意:汤姆认真地做他的家庭作业。句中的实义动词为does,改为否定句,需要助动词does的否定形式doesn't,doesn't后面接动词原形do,其他不变,故答案为doesn't;do。
【点睛】
15. Were any
【详解】句意:刚才天空中有一些乌云。句子为there be句型的一般过去时态,改为一般疑问句,只需把系动词were放到句首,句中的some变为any,其他不变,故答案为Were;any。
【点睛】
16. didn’t do
【详解】句意:迈克昨天晚上在他的书房里写作业。句子时态为一般过去时,所以助动词是did,否定是didn't,助动词后接动词原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
17. That’s an
【详解】句意:那些是有趣的书。改为单数句,需要将复数单词变为单数形式,Those单数形式是That,are的单数形式是is,interesting是以元音因素开始,前面用不定冠词an,That is缩写是That's,故答案为That's;an。
【点睛】
18. didn't any
【详解】句意:迈克刚才喝了些可乐。根据just now可知句子为一般过去时态,变为否定句在动词前加助动词过去式did的否定形式didn't,肯定句中的some,在否定句中变成any。故答案为didn't;any。
【点睛】
19. will get
【详解】原句句意:昨天我收到了很多漂亮的礼物。用tomorrow明天替换yesterday昨天,句子由一般过去时变为一般将来时。一般将来时态用will / be going to+动词原形表示。根据所给空格数,可知该句应用will+动词原形。got的动词原形为get。故答案为will;get。
【点睛】
20. Will have any
【详解】句意:晚饭后我要吃一些零食。根据句号可知该句为陈述句,变为疑问句将助动词will提前。句子结构为will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他,肯定句中的some,在疑问句中要变成any。故答案为Will;have;any。
【点睛】
21. don’t do
【详解】句意:我们经常在晚饭前做作业。该句为一般现在时态,主语为第一人称复数。变为否定句需在动词前加助动词do的否定形式don’t。句子结构为主语 + don’t + 动词原形 + 其他。故答案为don’t;do。
【点睛】
22. didn’t bring any
【详解】句意:我从家里带了些零食。根据句中的brought 是动词过去式,可知句子为一般过去时。改为否定句,需要助动词did的否定形式didn’t,didn’t后面接动词原形bring,some改为any,其他不变,故答案为didn’t;bring;any。
【点睛】
23. Were there many
【详解】句意:树上有很多橘子。该句时态为一般过去时,且为there be句型,题意要求改成一般疑问句,一般疑问句形式为:were/was there+某物+某处。结合句意可知,主语many oranges为复数,其对应的be动词应用were,其它不变,故答案为Were;there;many。
24. doesn’t do
【详解】原句句意:海伦放学后做家庭作业。does实义动词,该句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词doesn't,原动词恢复原形,故答案为doesn't;do。
25. Was she
【详解】句意:她上周在南通。句子时态为一般过去时。句子有was,所以把was提前即可,故答案为Was;she。
26. didn't do
【详解】句意:苏海和苏阳在书房里做作业了。根据句意改为否定句,句子时态为一般过去时,主语为Su Hai and Su Yang,句中有实意动词did,因此应借助助动词didn't后加动词原形do,故答案为didn't;do。
【点睛】
27. is putting
【详解】原句句意:蒂姆刚才把一本书放在了他的头上。用now改写句子即把句子变为现在进行时,构成为be+doing,主语Tim为第三人称单数,故 be动词用is,put的现在分词为putting。故答案为is;putting。
【点睛】
28. are cities
【详解】句意:在这个国家有一个大城市。根据题意改为复数句,句子时态为一般现在时,因此应将be动词is改为are,冠词a改为some,可数名词city应改为复数形式cities,故答案为are;cities。
【点睛】
29.read
【详解】原句句意:他昨晚没有看报纸。根据last night可知句子为一般过去时态。原句结构为主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他。变为否定句只需将助动词否定形式didn’t去掉,将动词原形变为过去式即可。read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
【点睛】
30. How many times
【详解】问句句意:汤米和他的家人大约一周去野餐一次。划线部分是about once,故用how many times多少次提问,故答案为How;many;times。
31. How much milk is
【详解】原句句意:冰箱里有5瓶牛奶。划线部分是牛奶的数量,用how much提问,句子结构为:How much+名词+be+there+其他?milk是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为How,much,milk,is。
32. How long
【详解】句意:我在那待一个月。句中划线部分为for a month,由此可知是对多长时间提问,因此应用How long,首字母大写,故答案为How;long。
【点睛】
33. What place
【详解】原句句意:莉莉去年暑假去外滩了。划线部分the Bund外滩,是地方。根据所给空格书,可知用what place什么地方提问。故答案为What;place。
【点睛】
34. How does
【详解】句意:男孩用网子钓到了一条大鱼。题意要求对划线部分提问,询问方式,应用疑问词how来引导,该句时态为一般现在时,主语the boy为单数第三人称,助动词应用do的单数第三人称形式does,故答案为How;does。
35.Whose
【详解】原句句意:它们式迈克的图画书。划线部分是Mike’s,故用whose谁的提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为Whose。
36. What be
【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生。句中划线部分为to be a doctor,由此可知是对想要做什么提问,因此应用特殊疑问词What,首字母大写,想要做某事want to do sth,成为be,故答案为What;be。
【点睛】
37. What’s wrong
【详解】原句句意:杨玲咳嗽。划线部分是咳嗽,提问怎么了用What’s wrong with sb 故答案为What's;wrong。
【点睛】
38. What makes
【详解】句意:垃圾使街道又脏又乱。划线部分是名词,所以用what提问,并且是what在句子中做主语时,动词要用第三人称单数,所以是makes,故答案为What;makes。
39. What should
【详解】句意:在课上学生应该认真听老师讲课。划线部分是listen to the teachers,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What;should。
40. Which T-Shirt
【详解】句意:这件红色的T恤衫是王先生的。划线部分为The red,用疑问代词which提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:Which+名词+be动词+名词所有格?名词为T-Shirt,be动词为is,名词所有格为Mr Wang’s,故答案为Which;T-Shirt。
【点睛】
41. Who was
【详解】句意:我们星期天在公园里。划线部分是主语我们,提问用Who,Who作主语,谓语动词用单数,were的单数形式是was,故答案为Who;was。
【点睛】
42. How learn
【详解】原句句意:海伦通过看电视来了解加拿大。划线部分watched TV是了解加拿大的方式,用How来提问,首字母大写。句子结构为How+did+主语+动词原形+其他?learn为动词原形。故答案为How;learn。
【点睛】
43. When do
【详解】原句句意:我七点吃早饭。划线部分at seven o'clock七点钟是时间,用When或What time提问。句子结构为When/What time+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?根据所给空格数,可知该特殊疑问句用When引导,首字母大写。句子为一般现在时态,主语you是第二人称单数,助动词用do。故答案为When;do。
【点睛】
44. What do
【详解】划线部分是野餐,是动词短语,用what提问,动词短语是do 来代替,故答案为What;do。
45. How many does have
【详解】句意:王兵每天吃一个苹果。对划线an提问用疑问词how many,主语是Wang Bing,句子含有实意动词has,变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词does,后加动词原形,故答案为How;many;does;have。
46. How long will
【详解】句意为我会在那里待一个月,画线部分意为持续一个月,该句时态为一般将来时,特殊疑问句结构为:疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它,英语中询问多长时间时,应用疑问how long来引导,故答案为How; long; will。
47. could do
【详解】句意:迈克两年前会骑自行车了。句中划线部分为ride a bike,由此可知是对会干什么提问,句子时态为一般过去时,因此应用情态动词could后加动词原形do,故答案为could;do。
【点睛】
48. enjoyed herself
【详解】句意:她在公园玩得很开心。句中主语为she,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式,根据题意改为同义句,had fun=enjoyed herself,故答案为enjoyed;herself。
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49. Don’t##Do not go
【详解】原句句意:不要靠近危险的动物。不要做某事Never do sth.或Don't do sth.故答案为Don’t / Do not;go。
50. does well in
【详解】句意:李青擅长跑步。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Li Qing,根据题意改为同义句,擅长做某事is good at =does well in,故答案为does;well;in。
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51.for
【详解】句意:我妈妈给我买了一架钢琴作为生日礼物。题意要求改为同义句,给某人买某物buy sb sth=buy sth for sb,故答案为for。
52. drove to
【详解】句意:他的妈妈开车去上班。根据句中的went,可知句子为一般过去时。用drive改为同义句,可知go to work by car=drive to work,drive的过去式为drove,故答案为drove;to。
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53. does well
【详解】句意:本擅长画画。擅长做某事可以用be good at或do well in表示。原句为一般现在时态,变为同义句,用do well in替代原句中的is good at。主语Ben是第三人称单数,do要用第三人称单数形式does。故答案为does;well。
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54. There was
【详解】本题考查了There be句型“某地有某人/某物”,对知识点的熟悉程度。(每空1分)
55.I'll show you some pictures after the holiday.
【详解】show展示,you你,after the holiday假期过后,I'll我将,pictures照片, some一些,由所给句号可知句子为陈述句,句子时态为一般将来时,首字母大写,结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为:假期过后我将会给你看一些照片。故答案为I'll show you some pictures after the holiday.
【点睛
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